PDA

View Full Version : Yuezhi from the frieze of Khaltchayan Reception Hall, north Bactria, 50BC-50AD



druzhina
10-23-2014, 04:18
At Khaltchayan, in central Asia, a building datable to c. 50 BC-AD 50 - perhaps a reception hall - was built. It contained a six-column portico, a central hall entered (like a 'broad-room' shrine) through its long side, and a ('centralised'?) square inner chamber with two central columns, enclosed by corridors, but with roof edge ornaments (antefixes) and terracotta roof tiles of Greek type

Drawings of Yuezhi (Yue-Chi, later Kushan) costume & soldiers from the frieze of Khaltchayan (Khaltchayana or Khatchayan) Reception Hall, 50 BC-50 AD, north Bactria (southern Uzbekistan) (http://warfare.ml/Ancient/Khaltchayan.htm)


Traces of wall-painting including a head in the vestibule of the Khaltchayan 'reception hall' (c. 50 BC-AD 50) show a continuation of the style seen at Dilberdjin. The main reception chamber in the Khaltchayan hall was decorated with splendid wall reliefs in clay and stucco on a wooden frame ...
In the centre of the main wall sat a royal couple flanked by attendants; on the north side were further nobles, and a goddess on a chariot, while on the south were central Asian archers...{& a cataphract}
Most characteristic of this blended style is the great bronze statue of a Parthian grandee from the Shami sanctuary, variously dated c. 50 BC-AD 150; although Iranian in subject, the figure exhibits a Greek naturalism (Plate XIV). (http://warfare.ml/Ancient/Central_Asia-71.htm) Thus in this period the hybrid has become completely predominant; and within the possibilities offered by this development, one has emerged pre-eminent: that in which different styles are completely blended.

MIRROR SITE
Drawings of Yuezhi (Yue-Chi, later Kushan) costume & soldiers from the frieze of Khaltchayan (Khaltchayana or Khatchayan) Reception Hall, 50 BC-50 AD, north Bactria (southern Uzbekistan) (http://warfare.ga/Ancient/Khaltchayan.htm)

Druzhina
Ancient Illustrations of Costume & Soldiers (http://warfare.ml/Ancient/Ancient.htm)

druzhina
10-30-2014, 08:48
Thanks to 'emilio' at RomanArmyTalk, here are some photos of surviving fragments:
The seated ruler from Khaltchayan (http://warfare.ml/Ancient/Khaltchayan-Ruler.htm)
The Khaltchayan armour-bearer (http://warfare.ml/Ancient/Khaltchayan-Armour_bearer.htm)
A Khaltchayan central-asian horse-archer (http://warfare.ml/Ancient/Khaltchayan-Horse-archer.htm)
The Khaltchayan Cataphract (http://warfare.ml/Ancient/Khaltchayan-Cataphract.htm)
A head from Khalchayan (http://warfare.ml/Ancient/Khaltchayan-Head.htm)

It is handy to have the cyrilic for Khalchayan: Халчаян

Druzhina
Illustrations of Costume & Soldiers (http://warfare.cfg/index.htm)