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khelvan
02-26-2005, 03:56
Greetings Europa Barbarorum fans!

We are quickly coming up on the internal release of our latest alpha, 0.5. This version will test our new recruitment system, the latest version of our Roman faction setup, our new fleet & port system, as well as adding at least 40 new units and several unique buildings. We all are chomping at the bit to get our hands on the new version.

This week we wanted to show you a sample of the unit work we are doing, aside from the units themselves. Here is the unit card and artwork done by Spartan Warrior to support his new Hellenic units:

http://img199.exs.cx/img199/5004/unitinfo5mm.jpg

Next, we wanted to give you a glimpse of the work from one of our newest skinner/modellers, Weirdshady. This unit, the Briton Rycalawre, was skinned and modelled by Weirdshady, though it is still a work in progress.

The Rycalawre are wealthy, powerful men, but they were not necessarily born as such. When a young warrior begins to attract prestige to himself, often by having a mound of heads to his name, he also begins attracting favors and gifts from his chief. These favors, like armor, weapons, jewelry, and slaves, allow him to be outfitted in superior equipment to lesser men, as well as having beautiful ornate equipment, such as elaborate bronze 'horned' helmets, giving them a near mythic appearance on the field. Any who survived a battle with Rycalawre present, would surely never forget them:

Commander unit:
http://img203.exs.cx/img203/7848/00380yz.jpg

Briton unit:
http://img203.exs.cx/img203/5800/00039wj.jpg

Rebel unit:
http://img203.exs.cx/img203/1741/00148ck.jpg


Also, we wanted to give you a glimpse of some of the diversity to be found in the Gallic armies. In addition to the Gallic units you have already seen in past news items, here are some new ones from Prometheus who, as you can see, has been hard at work:

http://img56.exs.cx/img56/561/53if.jpg
http://img173.exs.cx/img173/2834/49ce.jpg

Finally, here is another of Parmenio's faction icon remakes (WIP). This one may be a bit more difficult to guess:

http://img169.exs.cx/img169/5200/parthia6bg.jpg

As always, if you have questions or comments, the best place to post them would be here:

https://forums.totalwar.org/vb/forumdisplay.php?f=70

Or here:

http://www.twcenter.net/forums/index.php?showforum=60

You may find old news posts in these forums, including a preview of our new map:

https://forums.totalwar.org/vb/showthread.php?t=42840

Have a wonderful day!

Sincerely,

-the EB team

Gangstaman590
02-26-2005, 04:00
Simply amazing, those units look outstanding. I tip my hat to you gentlemen. :bow:

Lief
02-26-2005, 04:01
Those Gallic hordes are awesome! :2thumbsup:

Hmm...I'm guessing the faction icon is either Parthia or Bactria.

Times New Roman
02-26-2005, 04:34
I have no clue what the faction icon is, but i like it

Ignoramus
02-26-2005, 06:57
Looks Awesome! There aren't any patches or other things needed for Europa Barbarorum?

khelvan
02-26-2005, 07:49
Oh well, I forgot to change the faction name.

When EB is released, you will need the latest patch version. This will probably be 1.2, but who knows, CA may surprise us.

Nero
02-26-2005, 10:51
I saw this picture in the news post, but I've never seen such a file in the RTW data. I'd like to know where those files are located. ~:confused:

http://img142.exs.cx/img142/7494/parthia6bg2yo.jpg (http://www.imageshack.us)

Idomeneas
02-26-2005, 11:37
AMAZING!!!!!!! As a gamer and artist I congratulate you guys! Fantastic work! I wish i had more time to join up! ~:cheers:

Meneldil
02-26-2005, 12:20
I'd say this banner is likely the one for Parthia, though it might as well be Bactria or Pontus.

Anyway, awesome work. These weekly updates are really amazing :)

The Blind King of Bohemia
02-26-2005, 12:50
Those units are beautiful, especially that commander unit, can't wait to play this mod

Dooz
02-26-2005, 13:02
Whoa... this one really got to me for some reason.... so... amazing...... so... awesome........ wow.......

Those Gallic units... are they one unit with different colors and things like that within it? Or is it a bunch of different units standing in the same place making it seem that way?

Proper Gander
02-26-2005, 13:50
i was just about to ask the same question.

as for the Briton Rycalawre. you said it was work in progress, they look lovely but i would say the colors of the garments they are wearing need a slight change, specifically the sleeves of the briton unts.

what will the unit cards look like?

EDIT:

the Hellenic cavalry is fantastic. ~:cheers:

hellenes
02-26-2005, 16:09
HOLY $%%£$£$^^&*&"%$!!!!! :jawdrop: :jawdrop: :jawdrop: :jawdrop:
Please tell me that these pikemen are from a screenshot from the game and that they will hold their sarissas with both hads pleaseee!!!!!!!!!!!!
ANd are these barbarian units with multiple models/skins? If yes Ill need to move to normal size units...
Well I guess that this is the symbol of the Parthians since it reminds me the Persian symbol...

Hellenes

Gangstaman590
02-26-2005, 16:47
http://img173.exs.cx/img173/2834/49ce.jpg

In this picture look to your left and up a little. You can see the gold board which the flag bearer is holding. Maybe you should darken it a bit because it sticks out so well. If someone had blurry vission he's think it was a banna. ~:eek:

Also the red tassle on one of the men's helmet is very bright, maybe darken that as well? Unless thats how it was back then.

wipeout140
02-26-2005, 19:32
Looking great as all's

The Panda Centurion
02-26-2005, 19:49
This mod is going to be fantastic. The sheer quality of the models and skins you're churning out is amazing, and the unit cards look CA-quality! As hellenes, i sincerely hope that, in-game, the Macedonian pikemen will hold their sarissas (sarissoi?) in both hands. I'm guessing that the faction icon is.... Parthian, since the image's name is "parthia6bg.jpg".

Great work, keep it up! :medievalcheers:

- Panda

Byzantine Prince
02-26-2005, 19:50
When are you guys gonna release this? This mod looks too great to be kept for any longer!

Steppe Merc
02-26-2005, 20:00
Those are a bunch of different units, close to each other.

Big_John
02-26-2005, 20:05
those gallic screenies are epic.

to all who asked, afiak, there is absolutely no way to get multiple skins in one unit.
the screenies are just showing 3-4 unit types running around together.

i was going to guess parthia too..
not sure why but something about a lion with wings just says 'persia' to me.

Sarcasm
02-26-2005, 21:21
It could be a griffin. If it is, then it can be from crete to all the way to bactria and India.

Some of the civilizations that used iconographic griffins are Chaldea, Assyrians, Babylon, Persia, Crete, Iberia, Rome and India..... :book:

....BUT the present day Crimea uses griffins on their standarts, as were in the old days by the inhabitants of that peninsula, and Modern Ukraine.

My bet is Sarmatia/Scythia.

Let´s see if I´m right. :2thumbsup:


EDIT: Wow...totaly forgot to congrtulate you on your work. Like others said the Rycalawre (sp?) need some work....but can´t wait to get my hands on this mod.

Mind if ask what is the type of unit next to the Argyraspids in the unit cards?

khelvan
02-26-2005, 23:14
Those Gallic units... are they one unit with different colors and things like that within it? Or is it a bunch of different units standing in the same place making it seem that way?The Gallic units are individual units standing together and charging. Prometheus wanted to show off the Gallic work he had done. He made those in a week, I believe. If you notice, most of them share the same model. There are other Gallic units made, some of which you have seen, and a few yet to be made. Our unit lists are basically limited by model. We have a small number of unique models a faction can use, and then they must be shared. We can have many more unique units (500) than unique models (255), which is especially tough because the unique model limit includes commanders, animals, siege engines, standard bearers, and so on.


as for the Briton Rycalawre. you said it was work in progress, they look lovely but i would say the colors of the garments they are wearing need a slight change, specifically the sleeves of the briton untsThe Rycalawre are a unit of elite warriors. They used bright colors to signify their status, among other things. These are not the final colors, but they will be more colorful than your average warrior. What, specifically, is the issue with them?


Please tell me that these pikemen are from a screenshot from the game and that they will hold their sarissas with both hads pleaseee!!!!!!!!!!!!They will be. We still need to do the animation for this, and the overhand spears. That is coming soon, however.


In this picture look to your left and up a little. You can see the gold board which the flag bearer is holding. Maybe you should darken it a bit because it sticks out so well. If someone had blurry vission he's think it was a banna. Well, this may be a matter that we will look at, but according to our Celtic scholar, the Gauls (and the Celts in general) "polished the hell out of their metals."


Mind if ask what is the type of unit next to the Argyraspids in the unit cards?Not at all. However, you will have to be more specific, since this is a group of Ptolemaic units, and as such no Argyraspidai are shown.

By the way, the icon was indeed Parthia - as I have noted, I forgot to change the filename before uploading it. Silly me.

TheTank
02-26-2005, 23:53
This is my first post in this forum but I have followed this forum a long time.
First I want to say what the EB team is doing is simply amazing....
But I have posted this message to ask some questions about this weekly update.

I very curious about the gallic unit names displayed in the screenshots.
I already know the Belgic swordsman and the South-West warband but 4 other units are new for me.
Kelvan could you reveal the unites names or are the names still a secrect?!

Other question.
I have seen britons,gauls,greeks,romans and dacians unit screenshots but no germanics yet.
When can I expect to see them?
I am really curious how you have made the germanics :)

Steppe Merc
02-27-2005, 00:21
Well not all are done yet... So it's pretty much just posting as we get them... Don't think a German unit has been done yet.
Oh and welcome to the board!
And I think it is a gryphon... and I know they were rumored to guard the Scythian's gold treasure in Central Asia...

Sarcasm
02-27-2005, 00:40
@ Steppe Merc

I was thinking along the same lines. We´re wrong it seems. Damn! ~;)

@ Khelvan

Well acording to your news reports there are a few units there that are not ptolemaic:

From left to right:

Ptolemaic Pantodapoi, Seleucid Pantopadoi, then we have 3 phalangitai (care to explain the diference between them?)

On the bottom, some kind of elite phalangitès (which I thought was a silver shield. What is it then? ), then there´s the one I was asking about. What is it?

As for the cavalry the first 2 are Ptolemaic Kleruchoi Agemata and Thessalian Cavalry, right? But what´s the other one?

Steppe Merc
02-27-2005, 00:50
No, I knew which one it was... I helped pick the design. ~;) I'm part of the steppe task force in EB... And the Parthians were a Scythian people, which is why I mentioned it. So you were on the right track, after all. ~D

Sarcasm
02-27-2005, 02:10
Well.....ehrrr......yeah! That´s what I meant... ~D



*....the....shame.....* :embarassed:

khelvan
02-27-2005, 07:19
Ahh, yes, you're correct. I made a mistake. However, these are all Spartan Warrior units, and Parmenio did our Argyraspidai. I'll see if I can find out.

Let's see, the Ptolemaic and Seleucid Pantodapoi you know about, then we have the Ptolemaic Machimoi, Pontic Pantodapoi Phalangites, and Seleucid Pantodapoi Phalangites. I may have the names a bit off, but these are all levy units, the first two being barracks units, and the next three militia barracks units.

Then we have the Ptolemaic Kleruchoi Agemata, the Ptolemaic Basilikon Agemata, the Ptolemaic Kleruchoi Cavalry, Thessalian Cavalry, and the Greek Hippeis Xystophoroi.

What we tend to do is make a unit with a new model, then do all the skins for that model with shared units/for other factions. So I apologize for stating these were Ptolemaic units. They're all the things Spartan Warrior has done based on the models he made for the Ptolemaic army. Ptolemaic is very close to being finished, from a unit standpoint, so we're excited about that.

The Gallic units are Mala Gaeroas, Belgae Batacorii, Boii Botroas, Soldurii, Milnaht Belgae, and perhaps some rebel Briton units. I don't believe we kept the SW warband, though perhaps we modified the model.

PROMETHEUS
02-27-2005, 11:49
Prometheus wanted to show off the Gallic work he had done. He made those in a week

No , 14 units in two evenings.....

Proper Gander
02-27-2005, 11:52
The Rycalawre are a unit of elite warriors. They used bright colors to signify their status, among other things. These are not the final colors, but they will be more colorful than your average warrior. What, specifically, is the issue with them?

i know that they were a colorful bunch of people.~D however the colors don't seem to correspond very nicely compared to the equally colorful trousers of some gallic units. they seem blurred, not a big issue.

PROMETHEUS
02-27-2005, 11:54
The Gallic units are Mala Gaeroas, Belgae Batacorii, Boii Botroas, Soldurii, Milnaht Belgae, and perhaps some rebel Briton units. I don't believe we kept the SW warband, though perhaps we modified the model.

The models showed here are 2 or 3 max , the difference in unist is showed through alphachannelings and of course different texturings...the Southern Warband , (the one with blue shield )was textured by Psicho , but I readapted his texture to the new model wichi is the Boii type now (the one with the chequered patterns ) anyway is probably Insubre ...

TheTank
02-27-2005, 14:51
Lets gamble
Milnaht Belgae=Swordsman with long red hair, bronze helmet and green shield
Boii Botroas=Swordsman with cape and shield with chequered patterns.
Soldurii=warrior with lance?!
Belgae Batacori=Swordsman with cape and yellow/green shield?!
Mala Gaeroas=Gallic slinger or maybe warrior with the big lance?!

PS: My Gaulish is very bad...

Spongly
02-27-2005, 16:08
PS: My Gaulish is very bad...

Don't worry. Everyone's Gaulish is very bad.

Sarcasm
02-27-2005, 16:14
@ Spongly

Some Latin in there as well I think.... ~;)

@ Khelvan

Thx for answearing! :bow:

Ranika
02-27-2005, 16:27
Everyone's Gallic sucks, so don't be hard on yourself. However, we do know enough to make names of soldiers (we know enough to actually speak it...if you don't want to be very descriptive; adjectives we seem to lack much of). And none of it is actually Latin, but Gallic is very very similar to Latin (it is not, as often is misconstrued, the basis of the Goidilic languages like Irish and Scottish, which are very different from Latin). Gallic influenced Latin (and vice versa) for a very long time, due to war, trade, and just generally being close to one another, with people moving into Gaul/Rome from their respective former countries. One of the reasons the language disappeared so quickly was because it was so similar to Latin that it was absorbed right into it quite swiftly after Roman conquest. This is why the British languages stood longer. They were very much different from Latin, so we still have P-Celtic languages.

Mind you, that isn't to say Irish and Gaelic (that's Scottish, in English; if one says Gaelic in English, proper etiquette is that they refer to Scottish, Irish is just called Irish in English) don't have Gallic influence. They do. It's just not the basis for it. Some Gallic words are in Irish (certain dialects more than others, specifically the dialects from where Gallic tribes inhabited more heavily than other places), and possibly some grammar, but if Irish came based on Gallic, it would be a much easier language for outsiders to learn, because it would be very similar to Latin.

TheTank
02-27-2005, 17:35
Ranika I meant that my knowledge of Gallic is very bad compared with you guys.

I from the netherlands and I know that several dutch words are from Gallic.
They are Ambacht, rijk,ijzer and gijzelaar and maybe also zeep(soap) bever and ton.

Vades
02-27-2005, 19:52
http://img134.exs.cx/img134/1001/untitled2copy0mo.th.jpg (http://img134.exs.cx/my.php?loc=img134&image=untitled2copy0mo.jpg)


how come that guys thing is red and the others arent is he a general?

Ranika
02-27-2005, 20:12
That's a standard bearer's helmet, I believe.

Big_John
02-27-2005, 20:18
yup, you can see another one near the center of the pic (the boar standard is facing us, so it's harder to see).

Sarcasm
02-28-2005, 03:02
The translation for those units has been bugging me.... :book:

*Seleucid, Ptolemaic Pantodapoi - I´ve only seen this applied to pikeman from native/mixed population. Does pantopadoi, linguistically, imply the use of a pike as well or only their origin as you have here (since you separate them into town-watch and phalangites)?

*Machimos - on the other hand AFAIK this name refers only to the origin of the soldier - indigenous Egyptian soldier - so why not refer to the Ptolemaic Pantopadoi as Ptolemaic Machimos (as that would be in accordance with the logic of the other units I mentioned above, by having Ptolemaic Machimos Phalangites)?

*Ptolemaic Kleruchoi Agemata - So these are military settlers of hellenic origin (I presume it derives from Klèrouchos) that form somekind of elite unit?

*Ptolemaic Basilikon Agemata - Royal Elite?

As terrible as my Greek is :help: .....

...my Gallic is non existent. As some of the guys here said, it´s not exactly a living tongue (ok....that sounded kind of gross....).

So can you enlighten us on the Gallic units?

:bow:

Ranika
02-28-2005, 03:36
Well, I think a bit of surprise is best, but, I guess there isn't harm in a few names. And remember, if you see these elsewhere, somebody is stealing (except the Soldurii, as Caesar mentioned this name);

Soldurii; these are probably the best known, since this was not a name we transliterated later (as in, constructed from known Gallic). Soldurii were elite warriors of the Aquitanii; Caesar mentions them by name. They varied in equipment (we've chosen to feature the more heavily armored Soldurii as a regional unit). However, they were all very well trained, and had a very serious bond. Each Soldurii chose another Soldurii, the 'bond of fates'. If one Soldurii died, the other bonded to him would commit suicide, if he didn't also die in the same battle. Caesar noted that no Soldurii was known to have ever stepped down from his duty (such a renouncement probably accompanied being cast out of the society, and declared an outlaw, thus legal to kill anyway). There name is (bet you couldn't guess) the quite possible basis of the word Soldier; maybe an attempt to connect the average soldier with the bravery of the Soldurii.

Botroas; 'roas' is 'soldiers' or 'a troop' (though it's hardly unique, dozens of words existed for soldiers, warriors, troops, etc.). Bot (said like Boat) is sword. So, simply 'sword soldiers' or 'a sword troop'. These type of warriors were medium-infantry generally, any lighter swords were usually shortswords, and wielded by lighter infantry. Botroas carry long, one-handed swords, throwing javelins, and large shields. Botroas in this case are particularly the southern swordsmen (we'll also have northern soldiers; southern and northern Gauls were different). They will have a couple of 'regional' variations from two of the tribes more famous for their regular swordsmen; these will be superior infantry of this class, but each will be superior for different reasons.

Mala Gaeroas; also southern, Mala (southern) Gaeroas (spear troops) are light infantrymen; they're the lightest southern infantry after militiamen. They use the Celtic longspear (really just about as long as a regular spear to others, Celtic short spears are very short), and javelins, as well as the large line infantry shields.

Hardly everything, but, that should give an idea of some of the stuff we're working on now. And since you asked, that's all I'm giving you, though we know the direction of the faction already; surprises are good though, and I think you'll enjoy it. A general (this isn't 100% accurate for every unit) overview of the Gallic military force is:

Low Tier: Undisciplined, affordable (not necessarily cheap) poor-to-fair morale units, with good shields, no armor, and about average ability to attack

Mid Tier: Undisciplined and some disciplined, affordable fair morale units, good shields, most no armor (some with armor), and good attackers, with strong charges

High Tier: Disciplined, expensive (more than most others of equal quality) good morale units, good armor, very good attacks, very good for defending, and generally very very strong charges

Also, a quick little explanation; the double I on the end of names (Aquitanii, Arvernii, Soldurii), is used in Gallic. I believe it's also used in Latin (though I'm not 100% certain, my Latin is wretched), and the Romans, if I'm not mistaken, called the Gallic and British tribes by these names. Most of the Britons didn't call themselves as such, though the southern Britons spoke the same language as the Gauls; the midlanders and north-more Brits spoke stuff more like the Welsh, though not at all identical, but mistakable for those who can't speak a P-Celtic language. So, the southern Brits and the Gauls likely called themselves something similar, though they had many 'alternate' forms. So, in Britain, the Dumnonii could call themselves either Dumnones or Dumnonii. The second form, more common to the Romans, would be the form they would use (and implement for the tribes residing in their domains, regardless of what they spoke), and would, as such, become the more common format that we would become more accustomed to. In trying to make Britain in general seem more like their first British dominions (and their Gallic dominion), the Romans would use this suffix for all tribes they saw as being from the same stock, or habitating the same area.

Mouzafphaerre
02-28-2005, 08:19
-

Gallic is very very similar to LatinVery interesting! What are the sources to study or at least take a glimpse at Gallic for a lingomaniac?

:book:
-

Ranika
02-28-2005, 15:53
The best starting place is probably the Coligny calendar; it's a Gallic calendar. There are also places on the internet with large word lists of Gallic, but they're rarely up-to-date or 100% accurate (though, no one is 100% accurate); we find new Gallic words pretty often. However, that's a good start; finding a word list, and checking out the calendar.

Sarcasm
02-28-2005, 16:27
(goes home and adds another language to the "Ancient Languages to Learn" list and sees he still hasn´t learnt the other 2)

~;) thx for answearing.


And...about those Hellenistic unit names translations, anyone care to take a go at it? :book:

TheTank
02-28-2005, 21:59
Ranika
Is there any information about wich language(s) the Belgae spoke.
Did they spoke a Gallic dialect or Brythonic dialect or did they spoke a germanic/celtic mix?!
I often hear that the Belgic tribes where a mix of germanic and celtic people.

Ranika
02-28-2005, 22:28
The Belgae spoke Gallic. Only some of the Belgae were mixed with Germans (specifically the Nervii), but they were for most intent, almost purely Celtic, and we recognize them as Celts, not a Germano-Celtic mix (since Celtic isn't a bloodline, it's simply a culture). Celts themselves were of a huge number of ethnic backgrounds, but all considered Celts because they shared most of a culture. The Belgae weren't really Gauls, or Britons, they were Belgae, and fairly unique. However, they did speak a language the same as Gauls (which makes sense, they weren't brushed up against ANY Brythonic speakers; southern Britain, as stated, spoke Gallic or a similar language at this time).

They probably had some Germanic words in their dialect, but this is to be expected. However, considering that it's noted that the Belgae and Gauls conversed without problems, this is likely because any outside influences in their languages (by this time; Latin in the Gauls language, Germanic in the Belgae language) were minimal, confined probably to slang, pronunciations, and local words and names of objects or items that were foreign to one another.

The Stranger
03-01-2005, 14:50
more screenshots please

Urnamma
03-01-2005, 15:48
The translation for those units has been bugging me.... :book:

*Seleucid, Ptolemaic Pantodapoi - I´ve only seen this applied to pikeman from native/mixed population. Does pantopadoi, linguistically, imply the use of a pike as well or only their origin as you have here (since you separate them into town-watch and phalangites)?

*Machimos - on the other hand AFAIK this name refers only to the origin of the soldier - indigenous Egyptian soldier - so why not refer to the Ptolemaic Pantopadoi as Ptolemaic Machimos (as that would be in accordance with the logic of the other units I mentioned above, by having Ptolemaic Machimos Phalangites)?

*Ptolemaic Kleruchoi Agemata - So these are military settlers of hellenic origin (I presume it derives from Klèrouchos) that form somekind of elite unit?

*Ptolemaic Basilikon Agemata - Royal Elite?

As terrible as my Greek is :help: .....

...my Gallic is non existent. As some of the guys here said, it´s not exactly a living tongue (ok....that sounded kind of gross....).

So can you enlighten us on the Gallic units?

:bow:

Pantodapoi Infantry = non-Greek militia. It could refer to Jews, Native Egyptians, Syrians, Persians, Aramaeans, Hyrcaneans, you get the picture. Perhaps there's a Pantodapoi Phalangitai unit as well ~;)

Machimoi have their own units.

Kleruchoi are land grant soldiers, almost like feudal soldiers.

Basileus (king) Agema (guard). Draw your conclusions.

Sarcasm
03-01-2005, 20:35
So what does machimos mean then? I thought it meant native Egyptian soldiers........ :dizzy2:

Well at least I got the Ptolemaic Basilikon Agemata and Ptolemaic Kleruchoi Agemata right...... ~D

Idomeneas
03-02-2005, 00:38
[QUOTE=Sarcasm]The translation for those units has been bugging me.... :book:

*Seleucid, Ptolemaic Pantodapoi - I´ve only seen this applied to pikeman from native/mixed population. Does pantopadoi, linguistically, imply the use of a pike as well or only their origin as you have here (since you separate them into town-watch and phalangites)?

*Machimos - on the other hand AFAIK this name refers only to the origin of the soldier - indigenous Egyptian soldier - so why not refer to the Ptolemaic Pantopadoi as Ptolemaic Machimos (as that would be in accordance with the logic of the other units I mentioned above, by having Ptolemaic Machimos Phalangites)?

*Ptolemaic Kleruchoi Agemata - So these are military settlers of hellenic origin (I presume it derives from Klèrouchos) that form somekind of elite unit?

*Ptolemaic Basilikon Agemata - Royal Elite?

As terrible as my Greek is :help: .....

Pantodapoi: means ''for every ground=all purpose''
Machimos: Combatant, soldier
Ptolemaic Kleruchoi Agemata: this name is making no sense. Kleruchoi is prural of kleruchos=the one chosen by lottary, its still in use for drafted non professional soldiers that are serving for a period. Agema=unit,guard. Prural Agemata. So if you want the name to make sense must be ''Agemata kleruchon''meaning Agema of kleruchoi in greek grammar the ''of'' is indicated by the ending ''on'' of the word kleruchon. Its hard to explain in english maybe french or russian guys here can understand easier since they also have complex grammar.
So its not Basilikon Agemata its Basilikon Agema since before basilikon was single number and agemata plural.

Dont let unit names comfuse you most times they mean the same thing by different words in greek there are 1000 ways to say the same thing so words like machimos dont reffer to particular unit always but its rather general way to say warrior.

If you need any question about greek unit names or the right way to pronounce and set it with grammar rules ask me. I just wanna say dont rely much on translated history books since they scarce have the right pronounciation and spelling especially in english were they turn ''i'' to ''ai'' and ''h'' to ''k''. In greek we dont have special accent except maybe a scotish kind of ''r'' and vowels are ''clear'' ''a'' is ''a'' not ''ei'' etc.
Its not very difficult if you understand the basics russian grammar is very close since it has much too many greek elements so if any russians here maybe understand easier.

Sarcasm
03-02-2005, 01:51
We are talking about ancient greek here, maybe some of these words had different meanings or uses in the past? :help:

khelvan
03-02-2005, 02:02
They do have different meanings, and the grammar is different. I will, however, let Urnamma or Teleklos answer this.

Sarcasm
03-02-2005, 02:18
I had a hunch they did....

Trajen the 1st
03-02-2005, 03:00
Mind you, that isn't to say Irish and Gaelic (that's Scottish, in English; if one says Gaelic in English, proper etiquette is that they refer to Scottish, Irish is just called Irish in English) don't have Gallic influence. They do. It's just not the basis for it. Some Gallic words are in Irish (certain dialects more than others, specifically the dialects from where Gallic tribes inhabited more heavily than other places), and possibly some grammar, but if Irish came based on Gallic, it would be a much easier language for outsiders to learn, because it would be very similar to Latin.[/QUOTE]

Nonono Irish IS Gealic, the scotish are an irish tribe that salled to scotland and asilimated(sp?) with the picts hence there languange(sp?)being slightly different from Irish Gealic,Gealic has always been in Ireland and has been spoken there since pre-roman times! the speech of the scots is called Scots-gealic/Scotish(atleast i think, dont qoute me on that one) Get your facts strate man!

Back on topic: Great work guys! Do you think you could maybe realease differnt culture packs as they become complete? like Celtic pack Roman pack Greek pack then finally realeasing the hole thing in one!(sounds alittle farfeched i know but it could keep crazy fans like me off your back)

Steppe Merc
03-02-2005, 03:08
Great work guys! Do you think you could maybe realease differnt culture packs as they become complete? like Celtic pack Roman pack Greek pack then finally realeasing the hole thing in one!(sounds alittle farfeched i know but it could keep crazy fans like me off your back)
Nah, cause then you couldn't play against the rest of the factions, as they wouldn't be historical. It'll be all at once.

Ranika
03-02-2005, 03:10
No, Irish is a Gaelic language; Gallic is not in the same family. Goidilic IS Gaelic, but Gaelic is three different languages. I know, it's my first language (Irish), and in English, Irish do not call the Irish language Gaelic. We call the Scottish language Gaelic (hence it being a colloquialism, since technically, Irish, Manx, and Scottish are all Gaelic, but are three different languages).

The Scottish were not a tribe, they were about 12 tribes, in a tuath (a Goidilic clan). The Scottish language is very difficult for an Irishman to read or speak without being educated in it. And Gallic is nothing like Gaelic; they're two entirely different language families. Get YOUR facts straight. The Scots did not call themselves Scots; that name comes from a Roman word for the Goidils (ancient Gaels), Scotti. The Scotti were a tuath that migrated because the Ui Neill were spreading, and the Oirgal (east Goidils) were running out of space; so, they invaded modern Scotland. The Scottish language today is an amalgam of Goidilic, Pictish, Nordic, Norman, and Angle influences. Modern Irish is only amalgamated from Goidilic, Norse, a little Norman, and a few English words (in certain dialects, western dialects are Goidilic with Norse influence, but not near as heavy as the east). This makes them very different.

Gallic and Gaelic are not the same thing. And Irish Gaelic has NOT been spoken in Ireland since ancient times; what we recognize as being Gaelic only comes from the 6th century. Before that, the way verbs are conjugated, word structure, and the organization of sentences were entirely different (this language is called Goidilic, or early Gaelic, the basis of all the Goidilic languages, but it's not actually much like any of them in many ways). I've got my master's in Celtic Linguistics (specifically Q-Celtic, but we did a lot of work on P-Celtic and the dead Celtic languages); get your facts straight before 'correcting' some one in the most asinine way. The Gallic languages (which I've memorized what we know of them) are more like Latin; anyone who speaks a Gaelic language (Irish, Scottish, or Manx), can tell you immediately that Gaelic tongues sound nothing like Latin; Gallic, however, to the uneducated on the subject, can look almost identical.

Perhaps you can't tell the difference between Gallic and Gaelic because you're mispelling them; so I'll explain.

Two Ls; GaLLic; the language of the Gauls
EL; GaELic; the three languages of the Goidilic people: Irish, Manx, and Scottish; Scottish, which, in English, by native speakers of Irish, is referred to as Gaelic, despite all three languages being from the same root. Scottish and Manx and Irish are not 'slightly' different from one another. They're entirely seperate languages with a base root; it's like comparing French and Spanish.

Big_John
03-02-2005, 05:17
ranika is scary.. someone hold me. :worried:

Ranika
03-02-2005, 05:28
Sorry, simply don't much care for the rude manner in which an asinine accusation was delivered.

Mouzafphaerre
03-02-2005, 13:49
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I can't keep all of that in memory! http://www.thelib.com/gallery/albums/userpics/Pirate%20poet.gif
-

Nowake
03-02-2005, 15:14
Idomeneas may have valid point. I'll tell Teleklos and Umamma about this.

Teleklos Archelaou
03-02-2005, 15:43
Idomeneas may have valid point. I'll tell Teleklos and Umamma about this.Sorry. I've got access to nothing very useful in the way of books where I am now. It'll be a week before I'm back at home. I am more familiar with the "settler" type meaning of the word, but I refuse to say anything very definitive till I can get to a big dictionary more easily.

Nowake
03-02-2005, 16:06
Talked it over with Umamma, and he told me that the "-on" ending is just modern greek, thus the matter should be dropped.

hellenes
03-02-2005, 17:18
Well as it was mentioned in another post the link of wich I cant recall now the time period of the game is Hellenistic and as such the Hellenistic "koine"=kini=common language ponounciation and structure wise is the base of the modern Hellenic language so one shouldnt base the language on the Archaic form but on the form of 270bc... It was transformed so the multicultural population of non Greek subjects of the Hellenistic Empires would read and pronounce it so the small fonts were introduced as the phoenetic symbols wich didnt exist in the Archaic Hellenic language...
While its highly debatable how the ancient Hellenic language was pronounced I believe that the Hellenistic kini was very similar in pronounciation to the modern hellenic language and even the Bible was written in it and is pronounced in any modern Greek Orthodox church...

Hellenes

Teleklos Archelaou
03-02-2005, 17:31
Well as it was mentioned in another post the link of wich I cant recall now the time period of the game is Hellenistic and as such the Hellenistic "koine"=kini=common language ponounciation and structure wise is the base of the modern Hellenic language so one shouldnt base the language on the Archaic form but on the form of 270bc... It was transformed so the multicultural population of non Greek subjects of the Hellenistic Empires would read and pronounce it so the small fonts were introduced as the phoenetic symbols wich didnt exist in the Archaic Hellenic language...
While its highly debatable how the ancient Hellenic language was pronounced I believe that the Hellenistic kini was very similar in pronounciation to the modern hellenic language and even the Bible was written in it and is pronounced in any modern Greek Orthodox church...

HellenesI am currently not able to speak to this specific unit's title, but we will use the same classical (I would not call it "archaic") greek terminology that provides us the information we know about these units. For example, Xenophon and Polybios and other similar period writers will provide us with names of most units and descriptions. We must use their grammar, idioms, terminology, etc. I do wish someone would write some books however on Hellenistic common greek. What I've been able to get my hands on (with a lot of searching) just doesn't seem to be that thorough.

Another thing about these unit names: they definitely aren't the final ones. We will not use "Ptolemaic" anything, as that's the modern adjectival form. We have plenty of references to be able to give anything we want the proper classical greek adjectival form in its correct number, gender, case, etc.

hellenes
03-02-2005, 17:48
I am currently not able to speak to this specific unit's title, but we will use the same classical (I would not call it "archaic") greek terminology that provides us the information we know about these units. For example, Xenophon and Polybios and other similar period writers will provide us with names of most units and descriptions. We must use their grammar, idioms, terminology, etc. I do wish someone would write some books however on Hellenistic common greek. What I've been able to get my hands on (with a lot of searching) just doesn't seem to be that thorough.

Another thing about these unit names: they definitely aren't the final ones. We will not use "Ptolemaic" anything, as that's the modern adjectival form. We have plenty of references to be able to give anything we want the proper classical greek adjectival form in its correct number, gender, case, etc.

The Gospels are as far as I know a "book" written in Hellenistic kini, well its moot point of arguing over something that neither sides will agree, and Erasmian "reconstruction" is up to anyones preference to adopt or not...

Hellenes

Teleklos Archelaou
03-02-2005, 20:57
The Gospels are as far as I know a "book" written in Hellenistic kini, well its moot point of arguing over something that neither sides will agree I have no idea what is being offered as a complaint or alternative here. We will not be using New Testament Greek in this mod. As everyone knows it is indeed different. It does not pertain to our time period nor is it used by the people who are providing us with the information we have about these units we are using.

If someone wants to have the best information about this time period (and the game starts in 272bc), clearly he must use those authors who talk about these armies. Who would he use? He simply must use Polybios, Xenophon, and anyone who is close to this time frame, even if they date to a later period if he must (all things which I just stated). To try to turn their terms for these units and their descriptions for them into New Testament koine Greek is absolutely unthinkable (edit: and just doesn't really pertain here, as we are dealing with individual unit names almost exclusively, where koine changes don't really have an effect). Ask any professional historian, specifically any professional and Greek historian. That would be ridiculous and they would clearly agree.

I am just one person in a much larger mod, but I do not think we would agree to that.

khelvan
03-02-2005, 21:41
Well as it was mentioned in another post the link of wich I cant recall now the time period of the game is Hellenistic and as such the Hellenistic "koine"=kini=common language ponounciation and structure wise is the base of the modern Hellenic language so one shouldnt base the language on the Archaic form but on the form of 270bc...So, you're suggesting that Polybius (c. 200 - 118 BC) wasn't actually writing in "Archaic" Greek? What, was there some sort of conspiracy to translate his works into a form of Greek that didn't actually exist? That his documents aren't real?

Byzantine Prince
03-02-2005, 21:50
So, you're suggesting that Polybius (c. 200 - 118 BC) wasn't actually writing in "Archaic" Greek? What, was there some sort of conspiracy to translate his works into a form of Greek that didn't actually exist? That his documents aren't real?

Polybius would be wrinting in Hellenistic dialiect of Greek. I think there was around three or four ancient greek dialects so I'm not sure what Polybius would speak in. It's hard to tell anything about these things unles you've read and analyzed Polybius in it's original form.

Teleklos Archelaou
03-02-2005, 22:06
Polybius would be wrinting in Hellenistic dialiect of Greek. I think there was around three or four ancient greek dialects so I'm not sure what Polybius would speak in. It's hard to tell anything about these things unles you've read and analyzed Polybius in it's original form.What dialect do you mean? There is not a "Hellenistic dialect".
edit: I should ammend this. I see that some modern scholars do want to see different "branches" of koine greek, and one of those they do label as "Hellenistic". I can't find much on it at the time being, but it seems as though New Testament Greek is considered to be the "Hellenistic" variant of koine, by those who do wish to see a split inside koine.

biguth dickuth
03-03-2005, 16:29
Regarding the meaning of "Kleruchos":
"Kleros" (Κληρος) means a randomly distributed item or object.
In ancient times it was used for tracks of land provided to the soldiers by the state, like in the case of the Ptolemies. It was used to name these tracks of land as they were randomly distributed to the settlers by the state and NOT chosen or bought by them.
So the name "Kleruchos" (Κληρουχος, Κληρ-ουχος) means the obtainer of a "Kleros" thus the obtainer of a piece of land randomly provided to him by the state. Since, however, most of these people were settlers and the land was provided to them as return for their continuous military services, the meaning of Kleruchos came to be that of a military settler.

In modern greek, the word "kleros" retains it's original meaning of the randomly distributed object but it is usually used to name the "receipt" for the participation of a person into a lottary.
By the way, i think Idomeneas confused the "klerotoi" (κληρωτοι) who are non-professional soldiers who are drafted into the modern army with the "kleruchoi".

biguth dickuth
03-03-2005, 16:52
Talked it over with Umamma, and he told me that the "-on" ending is just modern greek, thus the matter should be dropped. This is not so in all cases. "Kleruchos" (κληρουχος) is the singular nom., "kleruchoi" (κληρουχοι) the plural nom., "kleruchon" (κληρουχων) the plural gen.
The -on ending in this case, actually -ων in greek, is the one of the plural genitive. It is NOT the -on ending (-ον in greek) of the singular nominative which Urnamma suggests to be a modern thing.

So, as far as i'm concerned, it should be Agemata Kleruchon (αγηματα κληρουχων), as Idomeneas suggested.

Teleklos Archelaou
03-03-2005, 22:15
Erasmian "reconstruction" is up to anyones preference to adopt or not...Someone was asking me about this today. I should explain it here.

The pronunciation and transliteration techniques (or processes or conventions or whatever you want to call them) that EB is using aren't exactly the same. The pronunciation used in the voicemod is slightly different from the transliteration. It doesn't really have a single name either. It is not Erasmian exactly, but it is similar in a lot of respects to Erasmian pronunciation, and sometimes is classified itself as a type of Erasmian pronunciation even though it is not. It is sometimes referred to as "historical" pronunciation or sometimes as "classical pronunciation" or "philological" pronunciation. But whatever the name, the pronunciation system that we use is undoubtedly the closest approxmiation (without trying to perform tonal accents) that anyone anywhere can come up with today on how ancient classical greek actually sounded. You can see a rough presentation of it here: http://www.biblicalgreek.org/links/pronunciation.html where it is called "Historic Attic Pronunciation" (that page shows how close modern greek is to biblical greek though). It is also like the one presented in "Vox Graeca", which is found summarized here: http://www.biblicalgreek.org/links/erasmian.html .

The problem with using Erasmian, which was an attempt to try and get very close to ancient Greek in a modern pronunciation, is that it isn't close enough. It doesn't pronounce theta, phi, or rho quite the same as ancient classical greek did. Most modern classics departments in Europe and America follow Erasmian pronunciation, though they point out always that it is not quite accurate (but it is easy to use, so that's why they fall back on it). It probably would be fine for the mods, but since so many folks insist on it being as accurate as it can be, we use the "philological" pronunciation instead, which is more accurate.

The transliteration basically assumes an Erasmian pronunciation, and then uses K instead of C, AI instead of AE, OS instead of US, and a few other variations. Those C and AE and US transliterations have crept in through British convention following "Latinization" of the Greek. Why do we not use the exact same transliteration as pronunciation? I have never in my life seen a transliteration in an academic book of "t(h)" or just "t" for a theta. It's just not modern convention at all to do that. And it also would obscure the difference between tau and theta once it's turned into Latin letters from the Greek ones.

Idomeneas
03-03-2005, 23:03
Regarding the meaning of "Kleruchos":
"Kleros" (Κληρος) means a randomly distributed item or object.
In ancient times it was used for tracks of land provided to the soldiers by the state, like in the case of the Ptolemies. It was used to name these tracks of land as they were randomly distributed to the settlers by the state and NOT chosen or bought by them.
So the name "Kleruchos" (Κληρουχος, Κληρ-ουχος) means the obtainer of a "Kleros" thus the obtainer of a piece of land randomly provided to him by the state. Since, however, most of these people were settlers and the land was provided to them as return for their continuous military services, the meaning of Kleruchos came to be that of a military settler.

In modern greek, the word "kleros" retains it's original meaning of the randomly distributed object but it is usually used to name the "receipt" for the participation of a person into a lottary.
By the way, i think Idomeneas confused the "klerotoi" (κληρωτοι) who are non-professional soldiers who are drafted into the modern army with the "kleruchoi".

I must admit that since i was writing that post at speed i made mistake about the enlish translation of ''kleruchos'' the right translation is yours the obtainer of a piece of land randomly provided to him by the state, my mistake. Now to all others. Guys please understand that modern greek include 90 or more percent of all the ancient words in original form or in other words as composite. Yes we do not have words like ''porpax'' (the support were the elbow came through to get the grip of the shield) cause we dont have shields anymore etc. Thousands of other words are still here. So dont tell me that basic grammar characteristics changed like the general -ων unless you can prove it. The common hellenistic dialect isnt so mysterious as you made it sound. Its basically the attic dialect. The thing that propably Hellenes wants to point out is the invention of accent marks wich were introduced in those years along with the lower case letters. A remain of these accent points is even the ''h'' before Hellas. We pronounce it ''Ellas'' the ''H'' substitudes that accent mark that is still ''remembered'' in many european languages while we stopped use it after the 80's.
So my point is that since you are trying so hard for realism in languages lost long ago shouldnt a still living language to be completely correct in this game? You see that guys from greece are willing to help, why should you stick to a wrong word or grammar huge errors when you can avoid easily? So PLEASE listen to people who actually SPEAK the language not just reading about it. Unless offcourse if you can support your arguements with real facts and not translations of unknown quality. Many times in TV i saw documentaries where english proffessors were reading ancient greek and i was trying to figure out what possibly they might meant! ~:confused:

Idomeneas
03-03-2005, 23:15
Polybius would be wrinting in Hellenistic dialiect of Greek. I think there was around three or four ancient greek dialects so I'm not sure what Polybius would speak in. It's hard to tell anything about these things unles you've read and analyzed Polybius in it's original form.

Jesus Christ man! stop comfusing everybody. What three or four? where did you read about that? The official dialect by that time was attic offcourse every region had its own like today. And not exactly dialect its a heavy word more like accent i would say. But in any case the basic grammar rules still were the same. I understand you live abroad and its a great thing you interesting about our heritage, but read alot first man most of what you say are inaccurate and people look up to you since you said youre greek. Dont get me wrong but there are things more important than you or me. Historic truth!

Idomeneas
03-03-2005, 23:18
Talked it over with Umamma, and he told me that the "-on" ending is just modern greek, thus the matter should be dropped.

BOINNNGGGG!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! :help:

Teleklos Archelaou
03-03-2005, 23:20
So my point is that since you are trying so hard for realism in languages lost long ago shouldnt a still living language to be completely correct in this game? You see that guys from greece are willing to help, why should you stick to a wrong word or grammar huge errors when you can avoid easily? So PLEASE listen to people who actually SPEAK the language not just reading about it. Unless offcourse if you can support your arguements with real facts and not translations of unknown quality. Many times in TV i saw documentaries where english proffessors were reading ancient greek and i was trying to figure out what possibly they might meant! ~:confused:why is this so hard to understand? if there was a mod of a game about medieval england and it wanted to include recordings of voices that sounded like english did in the time period in question, and there were several french and german guys who studied old english and knew it well and were in charge of that part of the mod, and they were actually pleading for some english or american to make the recordings, provided that they either studied old english a lot or at least would abide by what are internationally known standards of how english sounded for that period, would it make sense to moan and rend hair and belittle them about the fact that it's not an english or american doing it and doing it just speaking modern british or american english? that is exactly what is being demanded here.

Idomeneas
03-03-2005, 23:20
We are talking about ancient greek here, maybe some of these words had different meanings or uses in the past? :help:

Well im not just an ignirant modern greek and i dont think you can possibly know more ancint greek than me so....

Idomeneas
03-03-2005, 23:33
why is this so hard to understand? if there was a mod of a game about medieval england and it wanted to include recordings of voices that sounded like english did in the time period in question, and there were several french and german guys who studied old english and knew it well and were in charge of that part of the mod, and they were actually pleading for some english or american to make the recordings, provided that they either studied old english a lot or at least would abide by what are internationally known standards of how english sounded for that period, would it make sense to moan and rend hair and belittle them about the fact that it's not an english or american doing it and doing it just speaking modern british or american english? that is exactly what is being demanded here.
NO no dont get me wrong please. I dont care who will do it or where he comes from i just wanna do it right. Its very difficult to find somebody who actually knows celtic dialects of that time but is not hard at all to find somebody to advice you about some basic elementary things that never changed in thousands of years. Maybe i need to post an Iliad passage in original form to see for yourself? Im trying to set few things right, and not just me but other guys that SPEAK the language also so maybe you should listen to us just for a change? I assure you that the grammar corrections of the names stands the same for at least 4000 years.

Sarcasm
03-04-2005, 00:33
Well im not just an ignirant modern greek and i dont think you can possibly know more ancint greek than me so....

Well, I will not presume to know more of your language than you do, but in this case you have been proven wrong, namely the specific meaning of the word Klèrouchos in this context. biguth dickuth explained the meaning which was the one I thought was the correct one as well, so I doubted you. Sue me.

Unless you are schooled in ancient Greek do not presume to know it completely (and even then...), as I don´t presume to understand every bit of Early Medieval Portuguese. Sure I can understand 90% of it as well, but I can be wrong, and proven wrong by other people, even if they´re not Portuguese. Note that I´m not saying that you´re wrong or that they are wrong. Forgive me, but it´s just that you´re sounding way too arrogant to my liking.



oh.....and it´s ignorant.

Idomeneas
03-04-2005, 01:41
Well, I will not presume to know more of your language than you do, but in this case you have been proven wrong, namely the specific meaning of the word Klèrouchos in this context. biguth dickuth explained the meaning which was the one I thought was the correct one as well, so I doubted you. Sue me.

Unless you are schooled in ancient Greek do not presume to know it completely (and even then...), as I don´t presume to understand every bit of Early Medieval Portuguese. Sure I can understand 90% of it as well, but I can be wrong, and proven wrong by other people, even if they´re not Portuguese. Note that I´m not saying that you´re wrong or that they are wrong. Forgive me, but it´s just that you´re sounding way too arrogant to my liking.



oh.....and it´s ignorant.

In case you didnt read right i said i made a mistake bymyself case i was speeding to write the post and here its very late at night. I guess you never made a mistake being tired. Thanks for the correction i know its IGNORANT but i dont care much about spelling when im writing fast sue me... Im not arrogant i just know whwt i say and except my mistake on the etymology of the word the rest was all correct. Im not saying that somebody not greek is impossible to know much about ancient greek, that would make me happy as well, but i cant sit and read people with attitude of 17 cardinals to say things about greek language that even kids in elementary school knows and then justifying themselves by using ''dialect'' and ''archaic'' type of arguments. I watch people trying to find a word of a long lost celtic or sarmatian or whatever language and the most basic greek is wrong in many places. Now how does this sound to you. I started posting just ADVICES i wanna HELP since im greek and know many about ancient history and language so this mod can be more accurate. What would you think if i was naming a medieval Portuguise unit in a completely wrong way according to the most basic rules of grammar?(number, genitive etc.) Wouldnt you correct me in good will? and if i was answering in a way that has no actual basis wouldnt you protest? If you notice i also asked from Byzantine Prince to be carefull and dont comfuse people who might look up to him for an answer since he declared he is greek. That means I ve got something against him? offcourse not. But we must be carefull in what we say. I made a mistake and at first chance I admited it as i should do. That doesnt prove wrong everything i said i say and will say. If anybody here knew even basic greek would have seen the mistake long ago dont you think? Im just trying to help so the accuracy of the mod wont be in question by a small but basic detail like a unit name. ~;)

Sheep
03-04-2005, 03:52
Yeah so, pretty screenshots, huh?

*hopes the thread isn't locked*

Sarcasm
03-04-2005, 04:46
:laugh4:

Big_John
03-04-2005, 06:34
news threads can't be locked silly man! any and all things go in these threads!


~:grouphug:

Teleklos Archelaou
03-09-2005, 21:02
http://www.twcenter.net/forums/index.php?showtopic=14199&st=228&#entry1812002139

Hopefully a little information to help explain why we are not desirous of using a totally modern greek pronunciation. Thought its relevance as a link here might not be too inappropriate given many of the posts earlier in this thread.

hellenes
03-09-2005, 21:35
http://www.twcenter.net/forums/index.php?showtopic=14199&st=228&#entry1812002139

Hopefully a little information to help explain why we are not desirous of using a totally modern greek pronunciation. Thought its relevance as a link here might not be too inappropriate given many of the posts earlier in this thread.

We never said that it should be 100% same pronounciation but in general terms the version of the outside Greece ancient languages pronounciation comprimises the whole modern Greek academic structure as far as the study of ancient Greek is concerned...
The whole education system starting from the 3rd grade up to the final branches of Universities reads the ancient texts: ai=e like ten, oi=i like bin, ou=u like should, ei=i...
If you read the text in the foreign version it makes 0 sense to Proffessors of ancient greek in Greece there are many examples that the literal pronounciation of dyphongs makes absolutely no sence to any modern Greek reader: einai=ine if you say it like e i n a i it sounds like some version of Japanese or something, Aishylos=eshilos now A i s h y l o s...
Its like in Greece we live in our world and the rest of the world lives out...

Hellenes

Teleklos Archelaou
03-09-2005, 21:48
We never said that it should be 100% same pronounciation but in general terms the version of the outside Greece ancient languages pronounciation comprimises the whole modern Greek academic structure as far as the study of ancient Greek is concerned...
The whole education system starting from the 3rd grade up to the final branches of Universities reads the ancient texts: ai=e like ten, oi=i like bin, ou=u like should, ei=i...
If you read the text in the foreign version it makes 0 sense to Proffessors of ancient greek in Greece there are many examples that the literal pronounciation of dyphongs makes absolutely no sence to any modern Greek reader: einai=ine if you say it like e i n a i it sounds like some version of Japanese or something, Aishylos=eshilos now A i s h y l o s...
Its like in Greece we live in our world and the rest of the world lives out...

HellenesNot sure I am understanding the end result of this argument though. Does this mean that no professors of ancient greek in greece today pronounce ancient greek the way the rest of the world's scholars of ancient greek pronounce it? If that is the case, why should we use the modern greek's version of ancient greece if it goes against the rest of the world? Just because you're greek?

I live in the southern united states. If we only relied on what southern U.S. historians (and if the only historians in the southern u.s. were actually from the south-this is not the case in actuality) said about the u.s. civil war, and we ignored what the rest of the world's professional historians said about it, we would have a seriously wrong view of that war. It would be interpreted (again if we were only going by "southern" historians) as one of purely northern agression and would not have anything to do with slavery, but with states' rights. Sure, a few would get it right, but most would go with that prevelant and "southern-oriented" view. Thank goodness we don't do that.

Trajen the 1st
03-10-2005, 06:19
I saw your Bactrian cavelry. That is so sweet. And like i said i understand you guys want to plaese us all in one packege. it was just a suggestion.

to Ranaka: Well then. Looks like sombody got up on the wrong side of the bed that day. I wasent being rude only just informing you that GEALIC(not gallic jeez) has been in ireland for quite awhile. And im sorry i didint go into deteal about it what i ment was Gealic has evoloved and apadted in ireland into the speech it is now. The 6th century was when outsiders(normans saxons) actully discoverd Gealic. And your post didint really make much sense first you tell me soctish is Gealic then you tell me it didint exist untill the 6th century THEN you tell me its the term for all celtic languages(sp?) of western europe!
Really man gets your facts strate, litterally this time.

PS: i dont want to fight you Ranaka. Im not that kind of person who cowers behind a screen and yells at someone! if i had been telling you the above in person i would be trying to be as nice about it as i could.(i was "typing" in a joking manner ya-know)I just will not stand for you to lead this talented team into a missinformed inaccurate mod. im sorry but those are my final words of honor, take them or leave them my friend. Europa Barbarorum invicta est! ~:)

khelvan
03-10-2005, 09:20
to Ranaka: Well then. Looks like sombody got up on the wrong side of the bed that day. I wasent being rude only just informing you that GEALIC(not gallic jeez) has been in ireland for quite awhile. And im sorry i didint go into deteal about it what i ment was Gealic has evoloved and apadted in ireland into the speech it is now. The 6th century was when outsiders(normans saxons) actully discoverd Gealic. And your post didint really make much sense first you tell me soctish is Gealic then you tell me it didint exist untill the 6th century THEN you tell me its the term for all celtic languages(sp?) of western europe!
Really man gets your facts strate, litterally this time. Trajen, Ranika was trying to educate you on the subject. It makes perfect sense, actually.

Here:

The word Gaelic has many meanings. The true meaning - "Gaelic" comprises the three languages of the Goidilic people: Irish, Manx, and Scottish.

Now, Scottish is currently referred to in English as Gaelic. However, Scottish is actually only one of three languages that came from the Goidilic people (or, Gaelic - these being Irish, Manx, and Scottish).

The Irish do not call their language Gaelic; they call it Irish. This "Irish Gaelic" has only existed as we know it since the 6th century AD. Before that you find the root of the three Gaelic languages: Goidilic, otherwise known as early Gaelic. It is the basis of the Goidilic languages (the three we talked about above) but it is very different in some ways.

I hope this clears up some misconceptions for you, Trajen.

Ranika, I hope I dumbed this down in a way that I haven't misinterpreted the meaning.

Ranika
03-10-2005, 09:30
You are still misspelling GAELIC, not GEALIC, and that makes it really hard to treat your opinion on linguistics with any respect (I'm not trying to be rude, but if you're not writing the name of the language properly, it's honestly hard to find a common ground with you). Also, I did not ever say it was the language of all western Celts (Britons and Gauls are both western Celts and niether speak a Gaelic language). I'll explain again.

Gaelic comes from Goidilic. Gaelic is TECHNICALLY three languages. Irish, Scottish, and Manx (note that Welsh, Cumbrian, Strathclyder, Bretonic, Domin, and Cornish are not there, but they are all Celtic languages, but they are of the 'P-Celt' branch). Gaelic languages are 'Q-Celtic'. So, technically, Irish, Scottish, and Manx are ALL Gaelic (so Irish-Gaelic, Scots-Gaelic, and Manx-Gaelic, are all TECHNICALLY correct).

Now, in POLITE SPEECH, we (native speakers of Q-Celtic languages), refer to the Scottish language as Gaelic, when speaking English. This is a colloquialism. It comes from the Anglo-Saxon English. They called the Scots the Gaels, and their language Gaelic. The Anglo-Saxons called the Irish 'the Irish', and our language 'Irish'. So, in English, in casual speech, Gaelic means Scottish.

Also, don't know what history you're reading, but no Normans or Saxons were invading or gave a shit about Ireland in the 6th century (the only exception is that Saxons and Angles had many Irish born clergy in their kingdoms, and adopted a lot of Irish artwork into their own religious works). That was WAY later. The Irish language as we recognize it developed how it did because of the spread of Christianity. Latin grammatical influences found its way into the Goidilic language. From there, the Irish language and the language of the Dal Riatans (the proto-Scots) and Manx split off.

Additionally, non-Celts knew about Ireland for centuries. The Romans traded in Ireland, a Goidilic army under Conn of the Hundred Battles invaded Roman-held Britain, and there is a Punic tablet in southern Ireland, and trade with Carthage. I'm trying to be polite, but you clearly don't actually know what you're saying, and have a very very poor grasp of early Irish history.

So, further in depth. Celts came to Ireland between 800-500 BC. They formed into Goidils, a distinct Celtic group, by 400 BC, with distinct art styles and customs. Britons, Iberians, and Gauls continually immigrated to Ireland, bolstering the population. Contrary to popular misconception, no Celts CAME from Ireland. The people in Ireland before Celts were the beaker people, the bagmen, and the monolith builders. None of their groups were Celtic. Now, we go forward to the Christian conversions, which PRECEDE the Patrician conversions (the Patrician conversions were simply widespread). This caused a steady shift in the grammar of the Irish. The biggest shift was in the 6th century, when grammar and spelling were standardized in Irish monastaries, and made to be easier for non-Irish to learn and understand. Because nearly all Irish had to learn some basic lingual skills, and attended at least a year of school for speech and language, this caused a huge shift in what the language was like. These reforms did not occur as widely in Dal Riata (though they did to some extent, as Dal Riata did, at the time, consider itself one of the Irish kingdoms). This caused the initial split in the two languages. The Manx didn't adopt any of these reforms, and actually a lot of Cumbrian influences since about the 4th century, despite a large population of Gaels immigrating from Ireland.

Now, onto the other languages. There is the Gallic language. This is a completely seperate language from Gaelic. Gallic is the language of Gauls. Gauls come from modern France, northern Italy, and parts of modern Germany. Their language was more similar to Latin to begin with (and was absorbed swiftly into the Roman language because of that). The Gauls contributed to the language of the Irish, but not too much. The ancient Goidilic language (pre-6th century) possibly has similar grammar to Gallic, but has little else actually similar (pronunciations, most words, etc.).

I've not misled anyone, but by pretending to know what you're talking about, you are causing potential damage to the mod. You are clearly poorly educated on both Irish history and linguistics, and I would ask politely that you cease to comment on a subject you clearly have not studied at all. It's not even a slight error in your understanding, your grasp of the subject is completely false. The 6th century was when 'outsiders' discovered 'gealic'? This makes absolutely no sense and is entirely false. The Irish were Christians mostly by that time (and pagans left were small in number). That alone means that the rest of the Christian world knew that Ireland existed and the Irish were a people.

eadingas
03-10-2005, 10:07
You're forgetting that according to Hellenes there is a world-wide conspiracy of historians destined to destroy Greeks and their culture.

hellenes
03-10-2005, 19:01
You're forgetting that according to Hellenes there is a world-wide conspiracy of historians destined to destroy Greeks and their culture.

Well what can I say?
Did I EVER stated anything like that?
Can you provide a quote?
But this discussion is pointless with the amount of stuborness that it involves...

Hellenes

khelvan
03-10-2005, 20:36
Guys, don't make this personal. Eadingas, you should know better.

eadingas
03-10-2005, 23:27
Well what can I say?
Did I EVER stated anything like that?
Can you provide a quote?
But this discussion is pointless with the amount of stuborness that it involves...

Hellenes

I was mostly refering to that amusing Kissinger quote in your TTO sig :)

Trajen the 1st
03-11-2005, 03:21
Like i said Ranika, im not giong to get into a cyber agrument with you becuase its just not very honoreble to me.Id rather face my enemy in person than cower behind a screen and think up insults. Like i said those were my final words of honor and im sticking to them ~;) But thank you for the history lesson!(for the most part i guess) :lol:

:ahem: Now whats the latest on the mod? ~:cool:
And what all this about the greeks? I knew the Bzantines were looked down upon in the 18th(or was it 17th? Cant remember) century by historains but id didint know the whole greek culture was thought of as barbaric! Jeez the stupidness of that century!(whichever one it was) :dizzy2:

Sarcasm
03-11-2005, 04:45
The very expression "Byzantine Empire" is an invention by historians of the 16th century (I believe). Although the East Roman Empire population was ethnicaly Greek, they still called themselves Romans or 'Rhomaioi' and considered themselves the rightfull descendents of the Roman Empire and on ocasion they were able to recapture old Roman provinces (including Rome).

These earlier historians, gave the impression that the Byzantine court was a place of intrigue, burocracy and weakness. This idea became so widely accepted that even today calling something "Byzantine", means it is overly complicated. This of course is only partially true, the Byzantine state was as stable, if not more, than any other nation of the time.

khelvan
03-11-2005, 05:47
Like i said Ranika, im not giong to get into a cyber agrument with you becuase its just not very honoreble to me.Id rather face my enemy in person than cower behind a screen and think up insults.It sounds as if you are insinuating that someone else does this. If you have nothing more to add to the conversation, please walk away quietly, it isn't nice to bait people.

Trajen the 1st
03-11-2005, 13:04
oops! sorry didint know i was biating! I apologize for that. Your right khelvan i should just walk away and let him beleave what he wants. A difference of opinion is what keeps the world unique i suppose.

caesar44
03-11-2005, 15:13
The very expression "Byzantine Empire" is an invention by historians of the 16th century (I believe). Although the East Roman Empire population was ethnicaly Greek, they still called themselves Romans or 'Rhomaioi' and considered themselves the rightfull descendents of the Roman Empire and on ocasion they were able to recapture old Roman provinces (including Rome).

These earlier historians, gave the impression that the Byzantine court was a place of intrigue, burocracy and weakness. This idea became so widely accepted that even today calling something "Byzantine", means it is overly complicated. This of course is only partially true, the Byzantine state was as stable, if not more, than any other nation of the time.

not clear
why byzantine empire is an invention ?
you are relating to the "byzantine" or to the "empire" ?
the eastern roman empire was an empire , how do you think historians should call it ? the constantinipolic empire ? the greek empire ?
~:confused: :book: ~:confused: :book: ~:confused: :book:

Sarcasm
03-11-2005, 17:06
I mean that the designation "Byzantine Empire" was made up by early 16th century historians. They didn´t refer to themselves as Byzantines, they refered to themselves as Romans or "Rhomaioi" if you will, and their Empire, they still considered themselves to be the Roman Empire of the East even if they were primarly Greek in their ethnicity.

Historians can refer to it as Byzantine Empire of course, like they call banded armour lorica segmentata. They´re acceptable modern designations of course, but not what the people of the time called them.

how do you think historians should call it ? the constantinipolic empire ? the greek empire ?
Eastern Roman Empire is a valid alternative to any of these ~;) .

Note that I´m not questioning the existence of the Empire.

Hope that was clear. :bow:

khelvan
03-11-2005, 19:53
oops! sorry didint know i was biating! I apologize for that. Your right khelvan i should just walk away and let him beleave what he wants. A difference of opinion is what keeps the world unique i suppose.Trajen, aside from this, there is no reason to believe that Ranika is wrong in what he says about the Celtic languages; he has explained his sources and detailed it nicely. So I would appreciate you stop insinuating that he is wrong.

If you want to make a scholarly argument, go ahead. When someone explains, in detail, why you are incorrect, we don't tolerate it when you bait or leave insults behind instead of replying. Feel free to argue the points made above with your own detailed source of info or explanation. But if all you wish to do is make inflammatory comments, I would insist you not to post in this forum.

Debate we enjoy here; Inflammatory comments we do not.

Trajen the 1st
03-11-2005, 22:56
Once agian you misunderstood me. I ment he has his sorces and i have mine. Im trying to be nice about it, Though i guess my choice of words has confused you, i DONT want to get into an argument is what im saying, if youve been reading my post in the right light you would have known this.
I was speaking in a calmly rejectful manner.(wrong choice of words though) Incase you werent looking(thats NOT in an insulting manner just a suggestive(sp?) one) You would see he was inviting me to a scholarly argument.Of which i had to decline in a polite manner. Im sorry if i wasent beaing clear enough about it. Infact i was speaking without thinking clearly myself.

You see the thing about messege beords is that you cant really express your feelings as well as you could in the real world simply becuase of the fact that all you can do is "type" your feelings and without the tone of voice that comes with litterel(sp?) speech(as in "hey bob" "hi fred"see? They were speaking in a friendly greetings voice)which help you express what you are feeling about your statment,(confident,angry,biating)and sign language, the fact that the person's face and body help express what he/she is trying to say and in what manner.

In a messege beord on the internet both of those things are gone. All you have is the words, and that can cause trouble. Like for example you My good man thought i was biating Ranika when really i was just trying to say no to a friendly historical :duel: he was inviting me towords in an honorable manner but admit that was not the best way for me to be polite about it, but i guess thats my fualt not his. If i had not kept a leveled head about things it would have gotton ugly to a point were both of us would be insulting eachother with: you are clearly retarted and need to be put back in your bedroom becuase the romans did this :blahblahblablahblah: No your the stupid one becuase they were clearly blahblahblah and the topic would be shut down becuase of the flame war that insued. Im not qeustioning Ranika in any way it's just words after all. But some people dont know the "sticks-an-stones policy" or atleast they do but they dont remember it when its necessery.

So in the end it was just one big misunderstanding.
I guess i owe an apology for talking in riddles, i'll do better next time. ~;)


EDIT: one more thing:DONT get me wrong mesegge boerds are great it's just well..People fight alot on them(thats what modderators are for ofcrouse)and somtimes people take a simple friendly chat personly and start fighting for no real reason but the fact that they misunderstood the other person. Its a sad but ture fact of life. But if you just remember that its just words nothing more you'll be fine they cant hurt you there some 50000 odd miles away and there just as human as you are. this forum is about gaming in the total war series and that be it(that and modding the TW series that is)

hehe didint mean to stray offtopic just wanted to get that out of the way and get back to friendly disscusion about the mod please. ~:) I hope no one got confused. :embarassed:

khelvan
03-11-2005, 23:26
Fair enough. When you retract this statement, we're all good:


I just will not stand for you to lead this talented team into a missinformed inaccurate mod.

Trajen the 1st
03-11-2005, 23:39
I will :bow:

Idomeneas
03-12-2005, 01:04
You're forgetting that according to Hellenes there is a world-wide conspiracy of historians destined to destroy Greeks and their culture.
so boring... you never stop do you? I think its arguements we want here not ironic comments. You re acting like this forum is your back yard. At least this is what im getting. Everybody has to agree with you yes? Or you ll bait them in a flamatory exchange of opinions and then run away by asking the thread to be locked... some people... ahhhh.....

I apologise to the rest of the forum for my tone, but the arrogance of this guy drives me crazy.

Idomeneas
03-12-2005, 01:31
Not sure I am understanding the end result of this argument though. Does this mean that no professors of ancient greek in greece today pronounce ancient greek the way the rest of the world's scholars of ancient greek pronounce it? If that is the case, why should we use the modern greek's version of ancient greece if it goes against the rest of the world? Just because you're greek?
.
Not because we are Greek but because its the right pronountiation. The scholars of the rest of the world pronounce greek words wrong cause they take as refference the romanized names.
For example Achilleus is Ahilefs in greek (Aχιλευς) the (ευ) wich is -ef or -ev accordinly you pronounce -eu like -eou. Im i making a point? Its too simple to comfirm this by asking people who have real experience of greek language and not through books. Is it possible me to pronounce a Persian word in the same manner a Persian would? Not without rel life experience. Its fantastic that there are thousands of scholars who bother to learn ancient-modern greek but sadly the most of them we cannot understand not cause they say different words but cause they pronounce them wrong(basicaly killing them). I hate this becoming an issue. If you do not trust the word of greek people in the forum, try to find somebody that realy can pronounce greek and ask him. Is it so hard? we are not talking about a hard to get dead language but an existing even if modernized in some points. Remember, maybe you think that greek has changed through time you re right but mostly the speaking everyday language. When we wanna write a serious essay for example or wanna talk more ''official'' we use 90% ancient words.
Many of the names the greek unit has now are GRAMMATICALLY wrong. Plurar and single number together wrong endings and many more that my english doesnt help me to describe correctly or they dont exist as rules in simple languages like english (and dont take that as offence)

Sarcasm
03-12-2005, 01:56
This thread is so getting closed.......

Idomeneas
03-12-2005, 01:59
This thread is so getting closed.......

whatever...

Teleklos Archelaou
03-12-2005, 02:25
Not because we are Greek but because its the right pronountiation. The scholars of the rest of the world pronounce greek words wrong cause they take as refference the romanized names.
For example Achilleus is Ahilefs in greek (Aχιλευς) the (ευ) wich is -ef or -ev accordinly you pronounce -eu like -eou. Im i making a point? Its too simple to comfirm this by asking people who have real experience of greek language and not through books. Is it possible me to pronounce a Persian word in the same manner a Persian would? Not without rel life experience. Its fantastic that there are thousands of scholars who bother to learn ancient-modern greek but sadly the most of them we cannot understand not cause they say different words but cause they pronounce them wrong(basicaly killing them). I hate this becoming an issue. If you do not trust the word of greek people in the forum, try to find somebody that realy can pronounce greek and ask him. Is it so hard? we are not talking about a hard to get dead language but an existing even if modernized in some points. Remember, maybe you think that greek has changed through time you re right but mostly the speaking everyday language. When we wanna write a serious essay for example or wanna talk more ''official'' we use 90% ancient words.
Many of the names the greek unit has now are GRAMMATICALLY wrong. Plurar and single number together wrong endings and many more that my english doesnt help me to describe correctly or they dont exist as rules in simple languages like english (and dont take that as offence)Confound and blast your ignorance to Hades sir! You have just said there is no reason for any scholar outside of Greece to ever hope to have the same internal knowledge that a greek will have, because they speak modern greek. There is no other word than ignorance. AHHHHHHH!! Why do we have to put up with this mess?! A modern greek will absolutely have a huge advantage over any Joe Schmoe from Toledo or Taipei who doesn't study ancient greek, or maybe even over some introductory students of ancient greek, but it doesn't mean that any Greek will definitely know more than any non-greek.

I apologize to my reasonable greek friends out there reading this, and there certainly are plenty of you. I understand an internet board for a game is not the place where you can expect folks to be very rational, especially when they are talking about the history of their home country, but this is ridiculous. I'm not saying that none of the EB folks here has been wrong. There were definitely errors in the blasted preliminary unit releases that were posted. Every one of those things is in a preliminary stage and not complete. There are countless errors. It's a mod that people are making in their free time. You don't like it, you don't have to download it. And I'm not saying that every EB member post here has been right in every one of their posts. They haven't. But this "I am the only one who can play because it's my ball" attitude that a few people are taking is simply driving me crazy. Your insistence that "eu" be pronounced "ef" because that's how they pronounce it today is the height of absurdity. About 300 AD is the earliest that change can possibly be dated to. But most scholars think it took place later than that even. The "eu" to "ef" change is one of the ones that we have the least ability to date though. We just have a big gap that we know it must fit into. It isn't just comparison to Latin either, but (for this one) Gothic and Armenian comparative studies help point to this late date.

Your Achilles example is also so scornfully silly for other reasons. Achilles is a mythical character. As a character in a story, his name comes from his actions. He was a "pain to his people", achos being the word for "pain" (ache) and laos being the word for "people", as the greeks here easily know. His actions withdrawing himself from the battle harmed his own soldiers and "countrymen". Now laos does indeed have a digamma in it in its earliest *pronounced* (though never written) forms, and the way it is represented is with a character that looks like an "F" today, but a digamma was not anything like a "f" or an "ph" sound! It was more like a "w". No one in their right mind would say that a digamma sounded like an "f", it just looks like the letter, which isn't even a greek one (the "F")! Writing "Ahilefs" may be a good way of turning into English what it sounds like today in modern greek, but even if you can try to represent Achilles' name with a digamma (which is not a letter used in ancient greek texts, it's just a sound), you can't try to say it's the reason we have "eu" sound like "ef" today. :wall:

Again, to everyone else out there I apologize, but I thought this had died down once I actually posted some of the details on the changes.

khelvan
03-12-2005, 08:46
Ok, the personal stuff ends now. And no, I don't care who you are, EB team members or no. If you guys want to tear into each other, do it in the Backroom. I will indeed close this thread if the discussion stays heated. As I have said many times, disagreements are fine, but remove the personal attacks or lockings and deletings will commence.

Idomeneas
03-12-2005, 12:50
Confound and blast your ignorance to Hades sir! You have just said there is no reason for any scholar outside of Greece to ever hope to have the same internal knowledge that a greek will have, because they speak modern greek. There is no other word than ignorance. AHHHHHHH!! Why do we have to put up with this mess?! A modern greek will absolutely have a huge advantage over any Joe Schmoe from Toledo or Taipei who doesn't study ancient greek, or maybe even over some introductory students of ancient greek, but it doesn't mean that any Greek will definitely know more than any non-greek.

I apologize to my reasonable greek friends out there reading this, and there certainly are plenty of you. I understand an internet board for a game is not the place where you can expect folks to be very rational, especially when they are talking about the history of their home country, but this is ridiculous. I'm not saying that none of the EB folks here has been wrong. There were definitely errors in the blasted preliminary unit releases that were posted. Every one of those things is in a preliminary stage and not complete. There are countless errors. It's a mod that people are making in their free time. You don't like it, you don't have to download it. And I'm not saying that every EB member post here has been right in every one of their posts. They haven't. But this "I am the only one who can play because it's my ball" attitude that a few people are taking is simply driving me crazy. Your insistence that "eu" be pronounced "ef" because that's how they pronounce it today is the height of absurdity. About 300 AD is the earliest that change can possibly be dated to. But most scholars think it took place later than that even. The "eu" to "ef" change is one of the ones that we have the least ability to date though. We just have a big gap that we know it must fit into. It isn't just comparison to Latin either, but (for this one) Gothic and Armenian comparative studies help point to this late date.

Your Achilles example is also so scornfully silly for other reasons. Achilles is a mythical character. As a character in a story, his name comes from his actions. He was a "pain to his people", achos being the word for "pain" (ache) and laos being the word for "people", as the greeks here easily know. His actions withdrawing himself from the battle harmed his own soldiers and "countrymen". Now laos does indeed have a digamma in it in its earliest *pronounced* (though never written) forms, and the way it is represented is with a character that looks like an "F" today, but a digamma was not anything like a "f" or an "ph" sound! It was more like a "w". No one in their right mind would say that a digamma sounded like an "f", it just looks like the letter, which isn't even a greek one (the "F")! Writing "Ahilefs" may be a good way of turning into English what it sounds like today in modern greek, but even if you can try to represent Achilles' name with a digamma (which is not a letter used in ancient greek texts, it's just a sound), you can't try to say it's the reason we have "eu" sound like "ef" today. :wall:

Again, to everyone else out there I apologize, but I thought this had died down once I actually posted some of the details on the changes.

I didnt try to represent digamma. I try to show how the word sounds in a way that it is understanded by all. So alla your digamma about writting was without reason. I guess since you know things as ancient letters and etymology of names you can see how wrong '' Kleruchoi agemata'' is. Basic things. Explain me please grammaticaly this name and if you can proove your point i ll admit it publically. I dare you.

Teleklos Archelaou
03-12-2005, 17:17
There were definitely errors in the blasted preliminary unit releases that were posted. Every one of those things is in a preliminary stage and not complete. There are countless errors.

I guess since you know things as ancient letters and etymology of names you can see how wrong '' Kleruchoi agemata'' is. Basic things.I have worked primarily on the voice mod and also in capacity as an historical advisor for greek culture factions (mostly Baktria). I try to catch unit name errors when I can, but even then EB is so big that incorrect ones will leak through even after name corrections have been given (doryophoroi is one that had a simple error that still slipped through in a news release). I had never looked at 'kleruchoi agemata'. I still haven't looked at it to be honest. If the argument is that there is an incorrect name or names and so everyone in EB is wrong or stupid or anti-greek or whatever, that's a pretty weak argument. And one I addressed in my previous post as well.


Explain me please grammaticaly this name and if you can proove your point i ll admit it publically. I dare you. As for what my "point" is (and I have no reason to try to make you publicly admit anything; what does that accomplish for me or for the mod?) that non-greeks can spend their time or their whole careers on greek history or culture or art or language and be every bit as good as greeks. I never mentioned a unit name or its correctness. That had nothing to do with the pronuciation issue I was addressing. The "eu" stuff in your earlier post was all your way of showing how non-greeks cannot pronounce ancient greek correctly (and therefore should leave it only to modern greeks to do it) and I attempted to show it was baloney as the "eh"+"oo" or "feud" pronunciation is clearly the correct pronunciation for this dipthong in ancient greek, not the modern "ef" or "ev" pronunciation.

Teleklos Archelaou
03-12-2005, 17:31
Re: thread - I was definitely irritated when I read that one group of people should be the final say on matters just because of their geographical or ethnic makeup. This sort of "internal" gift or knowledge is something like papal infalability to me. "We have the truth because of who we are, and you can't hope to have it like we do, so you must take our word" really does push a button with me. But it's something that I thought I handled relatively appropriately and for a good reason. I also thought I properly directed my frustration, at the ignorance that leads to this stuff, not at the person.

As for the thread itself, it seems to be a sideshow now. No other people are contributing, so what is the point. This stuff can't be searched and it's not "filed" under appropriate thread names, just a general news update, so all this effort to explain is probably for naught anyway. Just shut it down.

hellenes
03-12-2005, 18:53
Not sure I am understanding the end result of this argument though. Does this mean that no professors of ancient greek in greece today pronounce ancient greek the way the rest of the world's scholars of ancient greek pronounce it? If that is the case, why should we use the modern greek's version of ancient greece if it goes against the rest of the world? Just because you're greek?

I live in the southern united states. If we only relied on what southern U.S. historians (and if the only historians in the southern u.s. were actually from the south-this is not the case in actuality) said about the u.s. civil war, and we ignored what the rest of the world's professional historians said about it, we would have a seriously wrong view of that war. It would be interpreted (again if we were only going by "southern" historians) as one of purely northern agression and would not have anything to do with slavery, but with states' rights. Sure, a few would get it right, but most would go with that prevelant and "southern-oriented" view. Thank goodness we don't do that.

Well historical and political bias has nothing to do with practical thing as the pronounciation of the laguage but as we both know until the invention of a time machine none will ever be able to prove beyond reasonable doubt how the classical Ellines spoke...
As for the fact that everybody are basing their arguments on ROMAN interpretation of the ancien Greek pronounciation its very strange to see the Romans Hellenised at the end (eastern empire) and pronounce greek completely different from their earlier "interpretations" almost identical to modern greek, now maby they started to pronounce it as the Greeks themselves and got rid of their earlier transliterations?

Hellenes

Idomeneas
03-12-2005, 19:27
Re: thread - I was definitely irritated when I read that one group of people should be the final say on matters just because of their geographical or ethnic makeup. This sort of "internal" gift or knowledge is something like papal infalability to me. "We have the truth because of who we are, and you can't hope to have it like we do, so you must take our word" really does push a button with me. But it's something that I thought I handled relatively appropriately and for a good reason. I also thought I properly directed my frustration, at the ignorance that leads to this stuff, not at the person.

As for the thread itself, it seems to be a sideshow now. No other people are contributing, so what is the point. This stuff can't be searched and it's not "filed" under appropriate thread names, just a general news update, so all this effort to explain is probably for naught anyway. Just shut it down.
I dont want anybody think that im trying to overpower or underestimate anybody here. The first time i saw those mistakes in Greek names i thought that i should report it cause maybe somebody missed it or was misinformed. This doesnt mean that he is ignorant but Greek language has vast grammar and complexity that isnt found in many other languages. From personal experience maybe russian come close in some things or French.
I saw a mistake and reported it. What irritated me was that instead of somebody saying ''thanks we ll check this out'' every who quoted jumped over me and they all were non greeks meaning that there is high possibility that they learned their greek through books and taught by people who propably dont have the right accent or pronounce correctly the language. I never said that me or any greek in this forum knows all or that we have the absolute right to talk about greek culture. To make a point have an english professor to read you a passage from Iliad and then a greek or foreigner that speaks the language FLUENTLY, you ll see that it will sound like different texts.
Its not my intention to oppose anyone just to exchange opinions. What bothers me though is to see the tendency of people who propably ''know'' each other longer through this forum, comprising a front against anybody that says something different than what they say regardless of the possibility of him being right.
To end this I never said that somebody is less a historian cause he cannot pronounce the words right, but the whole issue here is about pronounciation. How this is difficult to understand? When i ve been in russia i ve been trying for 10 minutes to pronounce correctly the word ''lighter'' that doesnt make me ignorant of the word but rusians say it better ~;)

So peace on earth, chears and just be all friendly here

khelvan
03-12-2005, 19:51
When i ve been in russia i ve been trying for 10 minutes to pronounce correctly the word ''lighter'' that doesnt make me ignorant of the word but rusians say it better ~;) Yes, but you're not trying to pronounce ancient Russian, are you? So the Russians would only have the advantage of a similar language, and not that very language, in pronouncing the ancient version of their language (just an analogy, it may be inappropriate, as I don't know the ancient Russian language).

The point is, you probably pronounce Greek better than a non-Greek, and you have an advantage in -physically- pronouncing ancient Greek because of the similarities, but you have no advantage in -knowing- how to pronounce ancient Greek.

Idomeneas
03-12-2005, 21:28
Yes, but you're not trying to pronounce ancient Russian, are you? So the Russians would only have the advantage of a similar language, and not that very language, in pronouncing the ancient version of their language (just an analogy, it may be inappropriate, as I don't know the ancient Russian language).

The point is, you probably pronounce Greek better than a non-Greek, and you have an advantage in -physically- pronouncing ancient Greek because of the similarities, but you have no advantage in -knowing- how to pronounce ancient Greek.

Can you just check those names grammatically at least? Whatever pronounciation grammar still applies.

khelvan
03-12-2005, 21:32
We have many corrections coming, these were 'preliminary' for a reason.

Idomeneas
03-12-2005, 21:40
We have many corrections coming, these were 'preliminary' for a reason.
Thats the answer i wanted all the time ~:) no need for :duel:

Teleklos Archelaou
03-12-2005, 22:04
We have many corrections coming, these were 'preliminary' for a reason.Thats the answer i wanted all the time ~:) no need for :duel:Sorta like this one 11 posts ago?:
There were definitely errors in the blasted preliminary unit releases that were posted. Every one of those things is in a preliminary stage and not complete

Big_John
03-12-2005, 23:03
Sorta like this one 11 posts ago?:dude, you need to stop living in the past, and get to work on EB.

~:handball: ~D

Urnamma
03-13-2005, 03:46
This is just getting stupid. I tell you what, this whole Greek thing ends now. I refuse to listen to a bunch of people that insist that a language spoken 2400 years after ancient Greek is the same language.

If you want to stand with a bunch of nationalistic fervor against the ENTIRE SCHOLARLY PROFESSION in regards to ancient languages, you're entitled to your ignorance. EB will stick to what respected Classical scholars say on the subject. Perhaps the philhellenes came out with the right impression...

If you want to believe that every university professor and every scholar who has studied ancient Greece for the last two hundred years is wrong and somehow biased against modern Greeks, go ahead and do so. Many modern Greeks can accept the differences in the language.

khelvan
03-13-2005, 07:17
I can see that no good is going to come out of this thread.