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Hakonarson
11-05-2002, 15:14
Contrary to popular belief the French were not complete idiots! http://www.totalwar.org/ubb/smile.gif

Longbowmen obviously remained an important and powerful part of English armies until the 1500's, and yet the French might've well expected to overwhelm them at Agincourt in 1415 when the MAA fought on foot - for they had done so several times before.
Nogent sur Seine - Froissart describes how heavily armoured infantry with large shields (pavises) "broke through the line of archers and flung them in disorder; for their shields were so strong the arrows made no impression on them".

Cocherel - 1346 where "the archers "shot fiercly togheher, but the Frenchmen were so well armed (ie armoured) and pavised (ie shielded) that they took but little hurt.....and so entered in among the English and Navaresse".

And at Auray (1364) again "the English archers shot well, but their arrows hurt not, as the French were well armed and shielded from them"

Also the French retained smaller bodies of mounted men-at-arms to ride down archers, especially towards the flanks. The stakes adopted by the English (as at Agincourt) were in response such bodies, and they were sometimes successful, such as at Vernueil in 1424.

There was also horse armour - at Poitiers the mounted German portion of the French army was had armoured horses, and the Earl of Oxford, observing the ineffectiveness of fire at their front led his archers to the flank where they could shoot at the unarmoured hind-quarters.

The French also tried more sophisitcated tactics, such as telling off troops to march around the English and attack their rear, or attack their horses - both infantry and cavalry were used for this.

ShadesWolf
11-05-2002, 18:26
Quote Cocherel - 1346 where "the archers "shot fiercly togheher, but the Frenchmen were so well armed (ie armoured) and pavised (ie shielded) that they took but little hurt.....and so entered in among the English and Navaresse".

And at Auray (1364) again "the English archers shot well, but their arrows hurt not, as the French were well armed and shielded from them"

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Interesting battle to choose, I found quite a bit of info on Auray - to help add the battle to my web site.
However, couldnt find much on the French victory at Cocherel - 1346

Do you have any web site referances, or books that you got your info from ?

Hakonarson
11-06-2002, 02:08
The French lost at Cocherel!! lol

The reference is in Armies of the Middle Ages Vol 1, by Ian Heath.

According to it Cocherel was a close run affair decided by the English keeping their reserve out of the main battle until it was neded, whereas the French reserve was committed early and was unable to react when the English made a breakthrough.

Mr Durian
11-06-2002, 16:21
If the french were so sophisticated how did they got their ass kicked in battles where they outnumbered the enemy 3 to 1?