Re-unification - WRE PBM write-ups thread
This thread is solely for the purpose of write-ups for the WRE PBM discussed here:
https://forums.totalwar.org/vb/showthread.php?t=60188
If anyone has any comments, questions or would like to sign up for the PBM, please post in the thread linked above, not in this thread, thanks.
The reign of Valentinianus the Wrathful, 363-364 AD
An unorthodox interrogation
The elder senator paced around the room, angrily. “He has sent his slave to interview us?”
The Greek historian looked up and replied in a matter of fact way: “Who are we to question the orders of our new Emperor?”
The senator stopped and stared piercingly at the historian: “And he specifically wanted to speak to you, as well as me?”
The trace of a self-satisfied smile crossed the historian’s lips and he said with a slight hint of smuggness: “He wrote something about wanting to interview the two closest members of Valentinianus's retinue.”
The senator snorted but then turned as the door opened. Fierce-looking German bodyguards marched loudly into the room, surrounding a striking figure, a young female figure clad in the finest red cloth. Her skin was like fine mahogany and her high cheekbones were scarred by ornamental tattoos. The woman moved with grace, confidently surveying the two old men waiting in the room. Her eyes seem to flicker with a mix of amusement, curiosity and condescension. The historian bowed his eyes in bewilderment, while those of the senator looked as if they were about to pop out his rotund head at any second.
“A woman…” the Senator started, seeming to slowly puff himself up like an inflated pig’s bladder.
“I see my master was not mistaken about your perspicacity.” the woman said in a good humoured voice that disarmed the elder statesman, who seemed to visibly deflate. “My name is Rebecca, but who I am is unimportant. All that matters is that I speak for my master, the Emperor Leontius Flavius. He has charged me with an urgent task that only the two of you can assist me with.”
The Greek historian looked up keenly, while the Senator stared down on the ground in irritation.
Rebecca continued: “You two men were close to my master’s father. My master must hear everything you know of his father’s plans. I need you to think back over the last year and a half. What did Valentinianus do when he learnt of the storm coming from the East?”
https://img89.imageshack.us/img89/8065/wre16as.jpg
The late Emperor Valentinianus and his retinue
Maintaining order
The historian slowly opened his mouth to speak, but the Senator quickly jumped in: “Do? What did he do when the whole of the Empire seemed to stumble and shake around him? When agitators stirred up the people and our cities burnt? When our troops had to police our own population and our generals became virtual prisoners in the towns they governed? What did he do? Well, he did the only thing he could - he gave the people what they wanted: low taxes, circuses, temples for pagans and churches for Christians.”
“And that was enough?” Rebecca probed.
“Eventually, yes.” said the Senator. “After the riots had died down. Thousands died in Salona, you know.” The Senator looked intensely at Rebecca. “Different factions butchered each other in the streets, while the tiny garrison of foederati barricaded themselves helplessly in the palace.”
Rebecca turned dismissively away, to the historian: “Is there anything you wish to add?”
The historian paused for thought: “I suppose one should not underestimate the importance of relocating the capital”.
The Senator let out a loud “Harrumph!” so the historian continued hesitantly: “Moving the administration of government out of Rome was a radical step…”
“Mark my words,” interrupted the Senator: “It marks the beginning of the end of the Empire. I mean, Massila is all very well for a winter retreat but to try to conduct the business of state there, far from the wise counsel of the Senate…”
“Whose idea was it?” inquired Rebecca.
“Oh, the fool scheme of your master’s youngest brother, I believe. Some say Cassius is a genius…”
The historian interjected: “I believe Cassius said he had calculated that it was the optimal location to minimise discontent in the Empire…”
“Whatever that means!” snorted the Senator. “It’s all Greek to me.” And with that the Senator gave the historian a dismissive look.
Military matters
Rebecca pushed on: “What about Leontius’s other brothers? Did they give their father any specific guidance?”
The Senator replied “Ah! I believe it was Caius who recommended Nero Flavius be sent to Rome to lead the main army east. Said Nero was the most promising young commander in the army, I believe.”
Rebecca gave a slight nod of her head: “Yes, my master has noted the army mustering outside Mediolanium. The experienced legions, the archers from Gaul and even a troop of Samartians newly raised here in Rome - it is an honour for Nero to command such a force. But there have been no other deployments, have there?”
The historian spoke quickly, to pre-empt the Senator: “No major redeployments, no. Oppus Flavius has amassed a force at Aquincum, but Valentinianus was unsure whether to send it north to Britannia to support an action against the Celts or east to mount a raid on the Alemanni.”
“Both such raids are rather overdue, in my opinion.” snorted the Senator. “The barbarians are slowly gathering their strength. Given our weak treasury, we cannot match their growth. We need to strike now, to cut them down to size while we still can.”
The historian butted in: “Another key weak spot is North Africa - Appius is sending his chirugeon to Rome to join Nero’s army, but has requested the fleet return with whatever soldiers can be spared from Syracuse and Caralis. If the Berbers were to advance into our African provinces right now, there would be precious there to stop them.”
The economy, stupid
Rebecca casually ran her hand through her long, curled hair and said wryly: “You may rest assured Africa is never far from my Masters’ thoughts.” The historian looked uncomfortable, so Rebecca moved on: “Senator, you mentioned a lack of finance. How did Valentinianus avoid going into debt?”
The Senator sounded irritated: “Damned miser never spent a penny, that’s how! I mean avoiding debt is not exactly Euclidean geometry is it? When you’ve got no money, you don’t spend it. When the ship masters and the foederati nobles came asking for their stipends, the Emperor told them to go walk. And so they did. And so here we are, with no cavalry and no navy. The beginning of the end, I tell you!”
The historian countered: “But the ship masters are now free to ply their wares around the Empire. On which subject…” The historian rummaged through his papers: “I received a communication from Decimus Flavius, he recommended we use what revenue we could spare to develop docking facilities around the provinces, in order to encourage trade…”
The Senator was indignant: “Pah! Decimus… the same Decimus who came up with the wheeze of sending our diplomats to sell trade rights to barbarians…” the Senator snorted. “We are probably selling these barbarians the weapons they will use to butcher us…”
A new beginning
Rebecca discretely stifled a yawn: “Thank you gentlemen, you have been most informative. My master will be so grateful for your ideas and insights."
"One last question..." she said, "I heard the old Emperor fell sick abruptly after a rather over-indulgent feast. Did he happen to have any last words before he died?"
The historian sadly shook his head. "No, he was delirious... muttered something about a tin cow being out to get him. It made no sense to me."
After completing the formalities of departure, Rebecca left the room and headed back to the carriage waiting for her in the street outside. Nearby, she could see workmen labouring to construct a large but austere building.
“What are they building?” she asked the young Centurion who had been sent to accompany her and her escort of German bodyguards.
The young Roman looked flattered to be noticed and replied: “It is a new army barracks, Miss. I have heard there are plans to raise new first cohorts for our legions and even to train our soldiers to use darts instead of javelins. You know, so we have a better chance of countering those hordes from the steppes we have heard so much about.”
Rebecca nodded with interest, so the young Centurion continued:
“And what shall I say to those two gentlemen we just left, Miss? Will the Emperor be requiring their services any more?”
“No, make sure that they both have their pensions and then get them out of Rome. My master has plans of his own and must not be tied down by relics of the past. There is much that needs to be done here and it is not work for old men.”
The young Centurion nodded, said his goodbyes and left as Rebecca entered her carriage. She sat down next to the her master's "food taster" who was waiting for her.
"Don't worry." she said, "They suspect nothing."
https://img89.imageshack.us/img89/9725/wre26jc.jpg
The new Emperor Leontius and his retinue
Re: Re-unification - WRE PBM write-ups thread
Augustus Leontius Flavius dropped the scroll he was reading and rubbed his tired eyes. The scroll landed on top of a heap of other scrolls on his desk - some opened, many more as yet unread. It was late and he was beginning to feel his brain slowing down. He grunted to himself in mild amusement. So this was what being Roman Emperor meant? He couldn't fail to see the irony. All the men through the history of this great Empire who had been so willing to shed other mens blood to win - or keep - this ultimate prize, and for what? So they could read endless diplomatic reports, provincial accountants estimates of income, reports from the treasury, complaints from governors too lazy or incompetant to sort their own small problems out and so much more besides. So many texts to digest, so many sets of figures to analyse.
And by the grace of God, it was his job. He grunted again, he knew that even now there were members of his family coveting his throne. If only they knew what lay in store for them. A faint smile spread across his lips. Of course there were some perks to the job. As governer of Tarentum he had been able to demand his cut of the profits of local traders, as well as siphon off chunks of provincial tax income. Who knew how much money he could make as Emperor? He made a mental note to make sure that the latest shipment of wine leaving the town had a quarter of its amphora confiscated or "lost due to breakage". The very best wine would go to the wine cellars of his various villas, the rest would find its way into the stock one of the many repectable trading companies that he was a sleeping owner of, there to be sold on at a healthy profit to himself. Rank Has Its Privileges, as he liked to remind himself.
And there were other perks too. The knowledge that his name would live forever. Augustus Leontius Flavius would for all time be included in the list of Roman Emperors. Hopefully with a few extra names to boot by the end of his reign, just to make him stand out from the crowd. Augustus Leontius Flavius Africanus. No, no, how about Augustus Leontius Flavius Germanicus? Yes much better, kill a pile of stinking barbarians AND add lustre to your title, a win-win situation. Augustus Leontius Flavius Germanicus Magnus. Yes, he really liked that one. But all this dreaming would have to wait for now. In time, oh yes, in time. But for now he had work to do. He refocussed his attention on whether his nephew Decimus Flavius, by all accounts a superb administrator, would be better placed in running the currently governor-less city of Rome, or replacing his inept, self important, boggle eyed brother Appius as governor of Carthage. And then he had to go through all the other provinces of the Empire, decide which governor would go where, who deserved a bigger and better posting, who needed to be shunted to one side, who could be trusted, and who could not. Then he had to compose letters to each of them with their intructions, and guidelines for how he wanted his Empire run. Barbarians and Pagans he thought, if it wasn't for Barbarians and Pagans my life would be so much simpler...
Re: Re-unification - WRE PBM write-ups thread
Winter 363 AD
By the time Gratianus Flavius finished reading the scroll from his uncle, Augustus Leontius Flavius, he was almost weeping with joy. He had been assigned a new governorship! No longer would he be stuck here at the edge of Empire keeping watch on the barbarians across the frontier, no longer would he wake up every morning wondering if this would be the day when he would receive the news that the Alemni were on their way. And he knew that that day would come, oh yes, it was only a matter of time. The prospect of Barbarian hordes sweeping down to rape and pillage Rome’s weakly defended border provinces dominated his thoughts, both waking and sleeping. Just that night he had dreamt, as he did almost every night, of fighting against waves of Barbarians. The dream was always the same – wave after wave after wave of the savages, too many, always too many to fight. And as the hordes closed in on Gratianus, he would wake up in a terrified cold sweat.
And now he was to be moved away from the borders, no longer would he spend his days poring over reports from watchtowers and spies, no longer would he obsess about whether the barbarian attack had already started, if he was a dead man already. He put the scroll down and smiled at the officers around him, trying hard not to show their curiosity at this message from the Emperor.
*********************************************************
Gratianus was busy explaining details of the handover of the governorship to his officers when she walked in
“I HOPE YOU’RE HAPPY NOW YOU USELESS LILY LIVERRED COWARD!!!”
All conversation in the room stopped.
“L-L-Livia” stammered Gratianus. He had been dreading this moment, knew it was only a matter of time.
“I can’t believe I let my daughter marry you! I knew I should have never let her marry you! It was only her father, God rest his soul, who let it happen you know! Wouldn’t listen to me, oh no, thought he knew best, typical block headed man!” Her voice changed to a whiny, mocking tone ““But Livia” he said “his uncle is going to be Emperor in a few years” he said, “he’s going to nephew of the Augustus” he said, “he’ll get some prime jobs” he said. GAH! Stupid, stupid man! Wouldn’t listen to his wife, oh no. I told him, oh yes I told him, I said you were a craven coward, I said you were scared of your own shadow! If I told him once I told him a thousand times, oh yes, as God is my witness I told him! But he wouldn’t listen, I might as well as been talking to myself for all the good it did! I don’t now why I bother I really don’t! You’re just as bad as he was, never listen to me! If you’d listen to me occasionally perhaps you wouldn’t be being transferred in disgrace! Oh the shame of it, how will I ever be able to hold my head with pride if I ever get back to Rome – or Massila since your granddad made that stupid decision to move the capital to that backwater! Why he did that I’ll never know! Oh I know why he did it alright, it was that Decimus Flavius, always too clever for his own good that boy! That’s why he thought it would be such a good idea, always got his head in the books, adding up the accounts, no idea of what a capital is really all about! He might want to spend all his time musing on trade figures but some of us like to have a social life you know! Not that I’m ever likely to spend much time in civilized Roman high society again, thanks to YOU! That’s it, your careers effectively over now, you do realize that don’t you?”
She carried on ranting of course, this was just the warm up. She could go on haranguing Gratianus for 30 minutes or more without let up and no-one else in the room would be allowed a word in edgeways throughout the entire performance. Nor would they be allowed to leave. One or two officers had tried to sneak out when Gratianus had first arrived in Augusta Vindelicorum with his mother-in-law in tow. It was a mistake they never made twice. Better just to stand there and intently study the ceiling or the floor – anything to avoid Livia's tongue.
Of course, the entire army was glad to see the back of the pair of them. Gratianus was a real contradiction – he actually had an excellent grasp of military theory, his knowledge of tactics and logistics was first class. Unfortunately he had no guts and combat had a paralyzing, terrifying effect on him. And if he was a coward at the best of times, then barbarians reduced him to a quivering wreck incapable of any effective command. Roman soldiers could forgive a commander who was tactically inept but brave as a lion, but they would never trust a military genius who was a coward. And as for Livia…well she constantly undermined him in front of all and sundry, from the lowliest ranker to the highest ranking visiting dignitary. Yes, this army on the edge of Empire knew that their new Augustus had made the right decision in relocating their governor and his mother-in-law somewhere where he could do less damage.
**********************************************************
Having arrived in Mediolanium and installed himself in the Governors palace, Gratianus wasted no time in implementing one of Leontius’s directives. The new Christian Emperor wanted a united Christian Empire and had instructed all his relatives of that religion to begin tearing down the pagan temples and building churches in their place. Gratianus set to his new task with relish.
He never anticipated the backlash that stripping the Temple of Mithras of its treasures and razing it to the ground would have on the people of that almost exclusively pagan city. He never anticipated the rioting that would break out in the city. He never anticipated that the rioting would go on, and on, and on. He never anticipated that eventually the mob would work itself up so much that it would storm the governor’s palace. He never anticipated that whilst he hid in a cupboard that Livia would stand in the room berating him for causing all these problems, for not being man enough to stand up to these plebian scum who were burning the city around them. He never anticipated that the mob would burst into the room and literally tear them both limb from limb before spiking their heads on the city gates.
Thus ended the life of Gratianus the Lilly Livered.
Eventually a leader emerged from the rioters, one Andragathius Galerius, and flush with confidence following the murder of their governor, and in protest against the attempts of their new Augustus to impose Christianity on them, elected him as a rival Emperor in the west.
Such crimes could of course not go without retribution, nor could a rival Emperor be tolerated and so Leontius ordered his younger brother Caius to retake Mediolanium. Caius was on his way to Dalmatia, there to strengthen the Eastern borders when he got the news to turn back. Taking charge of the troops who had fled from the city when the rioting had gotten out of control, and picking up a few cohorts of other troops along the way, he laid siege to Mediolanium.
Re: Re-unification - WRE PBM write-ups thread
Caius Flavius put down the scroll. His face was stony, his countenance resigned.
“Well, what does the Emperor say?” asked his senior legate, Constans Heraclianus.
“He says we have been sat outside the walls of Mediolanium too long. He says that his son Marcus has fought 2 major battles in the last year against the Alemni, and although he won both of them that his losses have been heavy, and that not only does he have no troops to spare, Marcus has priority over any reinforcements he does manage to raise. He says that not only have the Eastern Empire cancelled our alliance, they have the gall to ask for 6000 denarii tribute every year or they will attack! To reinforce this threat they have a large army milling around the eastern part of Ilyricum et Dalmatia. He says that the loss of Mediolanium has been a serious blow to Imperial finances and it is only the financial genius of ***** Flavius in Rome that is keeping the economy going and there is no money to spare”
Caius sighed.
“Our request for funds to be released so that we may hire mercenaries has been denied. We are to assault the city as soon as possible”
“Does he not realize that we are outnumbered by the defenders of Mediolanium? We have only 400 men to their 600! And they are disloyal rebels, they will fight with a fury, for they know they cannot expect mercy! It wouldn’t be so bad if we could recruit some cohorts of Foederatii - they are so much cheaper and easier to recruit than Roman troops!”
“You know the Emperors orders. No more Foederatii. No Foederatii infantry, no Foederatii cavalry. Flavius hates barbarians, and he thinks that the reliance on them to fight our battles has weakened the character of the Roman Citizen. Not to mention the fact he thinks barbarians stink. You know I think he has a point, about the weakening of Rome - the greatness of our Empire has always been built on the warrior spirit of the Roman man. We must cultivate that warrior culture amongst our people once more.”
He paued and grinned at Constans, “But I’m not denying a few cohorts of Foederatii wouldn’t come in useful right now.”
Caius took a deep breath
“Still, did Gaius Julius Caesar complain about lack of troops or funds at the great siege of Alesia? Or Scipio Africanus outside the walls of New Carthage? This is what makes Romans great, the ability to win great victories against the odds. And Augustus Leontius will be grateful for our success”
“I doubt it” thought Constans “too busy counting the gold he’s stolen from the treasury, gold that could be used to hire some much needed mercenaries.” But he was wise enough to not say it to the Emperors brother.
“Inform the other officers, make the preparations to assault the city.”
******************************************************
Not enough troops, not enough troops thought Constans, not enough troops. They’d got over the walls well enough, but once inside the city the rebels resistance had stiffened. The remnants of the defenders had gathered for a last stand in the cities main plaza, and it wasn’t going well. Andragathius Velerius, the rebel leader with his bodyguard of heavy cavalry was wreaking havoc amongst the assaulting troops. Caius Flavius had to lead his cavalry into the melee, but Constans could see it was too late. Outnumbered to begin with, they’d lost too many troops getting to this point and Constans began to look to rally the troops around him, hoping to execute a fighting withdrawal. It was then he saw a sight that was to break what was left of the army. In the thick of the fighting, Caius was pulled from his horse and disappeared into a throng of rebel troops who set upon his body. The Roman army ran for the gates.
********************************************************
At the end of that year, 368 AD, the great and the good of the Flavius family were gathered in Rome for the marriage of the Caesar Marcus. The celebrations were muted by the failure to re-take Mediolanium, and the death of Caius, a Roman of the Romans, beloved by his family and the people. The bad news continued to come thick and fast. A large army of the Eastern Roman Empire had got bored of living off the land in Ilyricum and laid siege to the city of Salona – and trapped inside was the Empires best general, Nero, the nephew of Augustus Flavius. But even his military genius would not be enough to drive off the besieging army which greatly outnumbered his garrison. Aquincum was the latest in a long line of cities to riot, the arrival of Spurius Flavius and his powerful Christian preaching upsetting that pagan city. It was only a matter of time before his ability to teach others of Christ, and the miracles that his holy relics were capable of brought the people of Aquincum to the Lord, as all the other cities Spurius preached in eventually did. But for now, the pagans were in uproar. To the north the Alemni, undettered by being badly beaten twice in the last couple of years had crossed the Rhine and laid siege to Augusta Vindelicorum.
The newlywed Marcus the Gambler headed straight north, collecting what troops he could along the way, and with his archer heavy army annhiliated the besieging Alemni.
That winter, using reinforcements drawn from the garrison on Sicily, Appius Flavius landed to the north of Salona, trapping the Eastern army between his army and the besieged city. The battle when it came so nearly ended in disaster. The armies of Appius and Nero needed to hit the army of Manius the Mean from front and back at the same time to take advantage of their superior position and numbers. But due to a command mix-up half of Appius’s army was sent way out to the left when battle was joined. Luckily for Nero and Flavius these troops managed to run back to the fighting in the nick of time. The Eastern army was routed, losing 600 men, the western Empire only 150. Salona was relieved, and more importantly for the future of the Empire, Nero Flavius and his army survived.
But this success was the exception rather than the rule, as the Empire continued to struggle. 370 AD was another bad year. The rebel army in Mediolanium sallied out and caught 2 cohorts of reinforcements heading north, forcing them to withdraw – reinforcing the fact that as long as Mediolanium was in rebel hands, the route north from Italy into Germania was dangerous. The Eastern Empire, undettered by their defeat outside Salona, sent another diplomat to Leontius, demanding that he submit to the Eastern Empire as their protectorate. Not surprisingly, the demand was turned down. Desperate to end the fighting with the Eastern Empire (at least till he was stronger) Leontius decided to send a diplomat by sea to Asia Minor, but the small flotilla of Triremes carrying him and his entourage was caught by succession of Eastern fleets, and harried round the Mediterranean before finally meeting its end off the coast of Macedonia, thus ending Leontius’s hopes for peace, and sending the last of his Mediterranean fleet to the bottom.
By 372 Leontius had managed to scrape up enough troops to lay siege to Mediolanium once more, but they were outmaneuvered by the field army of the rebels and forced to withdraw, hoping to meet up with an army coming up from Rome, but before they could make contact Captain Romulus and his 485 men were cut off by 890 rebels. Romulus found a hillside where he hoped to make his stand, he wasn’t expecting to win the day, merely hoping to take as many rebels with him as he could before the inevitable happened. In classic formation with his spears in front and archers behind and a wood protecting his left flank the men charged down the hill towards the advancing rebels more in hope than expectation of victory. Yet somehow, and the survivors of the battle never knew how, they won the day. Nearly 700 rebels lay dead on the hillside, 200 Romans, and Captain Romulus was hailed as a hero throughout the Empire.
Following this decisive defeat of the rebels in northern Italy, 2 years later Decimus Flavius was able to storm the walls of Mediolanium – this time no chances were taken with using an undersized army, an army of over 900 men had been assembled to take on the 400 defenders. 250 men were lost taking the city, but as 200 of these were Foederatii Infantry recruited by previous Emperors, Leontius was quite pleased. In fact he was very pleased, Mediolanium had been re-taken from the rebels, and most of the blood that had been spent to re-take it was barbarian.
To the North, Marcus the Gambler continued to fight battle after battle against the Alemni. It was almost tradition by now that every summer they would cross the Rhine, and every summer they would be soundly defeated by Marcus who was growing to hate Barbarians almost as much as his father. Sick of fighting defensive battles he decided to launch a raid into Alemni territory and met and routed an army led by King Suomar, a mighty warrior with a fearsome reputation.
More good news came from Greece. Nero Flavius, relieved and reinforced by Appius Flavius had set out from Salona looking to take the fight to the Eastern Empire. In the winter of 373 he assaulted Thessalonica, and for the first time Nero fought at night, a feature that would come to characterize his great military career. He had a large army of 1400 men at his disposal, and the 250 defenders stood little chance - although Nero lost 170 men, half of them valuable comitenses, caught on a part of the wall which collapsed when it was successfully undermined by sappers. It was a costly mistake which Nero reproached himself for having made. Having taken the city Nero left a small garrison and marched out to meet an Eastern Empire army coming to the relief of Thessalonica. His 850 troops destroyed the 640 strong enemy army for the loss of only 40 men.
*******************************************************
Augustus Leontius Flavius gave up trying to sleep and sat up on the edge of the bed. Sleep was hard to come by these days. Food was of little intrest to him and what little food he managed to eat normally went straight through him. His wife kept telling him he needed a rest, a nice relaxing trip to one of his villas on the Tuscan coastline. She didn’t understand – couldn’t be expected to, being a woman and all. She couldn’t grasp the concept that the reason he couldn’t sleep or eat was the same reason he couldn’t possibly leave the capital and get away from it all. When Nero took Thessalonica, Leontius began to think that the Lord was going to bless his reign after all, but since then it had been an endless litany of bad news.
First it was those damn Alemni! Where on Earth did they get all their troops from? Every year Marcus would rout them, and the next year they would be back on the offensive again. Following the death of King Suomar in 374, the new King, Hrodgar was back the following spring with an even larger army, nearly 500 men. Marcus, his legion worn down by the constant fighting and lacking reinforcements had no alternative but to retreat back to Roman territory, evidence of Roman weakness that angered and embarrassed father and son in equal measure.
Then came news that those Eastern pretenders to the Roman throne had made an alliance with the rebels in the west! To make matters worse they even came to an arrangement with the rebellious faction in the east that claimed their own throne in Constantinople. So whereas Leontius was surrounded by enemies and traitors, his main rival seemed to be able to make alliances at will.
In Brittania, the rebels struck again, taking over Londinium. The garrison there fled for its life, double-timing it north to Ebaracum and safety.
Then the Saxons, long a fear lurking in the far reaches of Leontius’s mind declared war. A large army, over 1000 men marched into Gaul and laid siege to Colonia Agrippina, and a Saxon fleet blockaded its port.
Meanwhile Thessalonica had never gotten used to being ruled from Rome instead of Constantinople and despite Nero’s balanced and just governorship they kicked him and his army out (the fact that up to a third of the city’s income disappeared in Nero’s purse never occurred to Leontius as a possible reason for the rebellion, as far as he was concerned that was one of the perks of office. Rank Has Its Privileges as he liked to say).
Then came news that the rebels had taken Lepcis Magna. Another city joining the rebellion. With every city that switches sides we grow weaker and they grow stronger lamented Leontius.
And though they weren’t causing trouble yet, Leontius was sure it was only a matter of time before he was at war with the Vandal hordes milling around Sirmium and Huns swarming round Campus Lazyges.
Leontius had difficult decisions to make, and he decided to take as many troops as he could spare from Brittania load them into what was left of his northern fleet and land them in the rear of Saxon territory. His plan was that these provinces should be lightly defended given the large Saxon army camped outside Colonia Agrippina. This army would be able to loot and pillage the lightly defended settlements and draw away the besieging Saxon army.
That was the plan anyway. The small fleet got as far as the Saxon coastline, but as they searched for a suitable landing point they were caught by Saxon warships. Although they lost the battle, the Roman fleet managed to escape, but they sailed straight into a Pirate fleet who they were in no state to resist. The entire fleet was lost, the entire army drowned or sold into slavery by the pirates.
What little hope the small garrison of Colonia Aggripina had of holding out against the Saxon Army that vastly outnumbered them was gone, and in the spring of 376, the city fell. The Saxons moved onto Augusta Vindelicorum and put it under siege. The hatred of Barbarians that burned inside Leontius had become a roaring furnace, yet it seemed there was so little he could do to stop it. He rubbed his tired eyes and shivered in the cold night air. Why could he never sleep at night when he was so tired in the day? He was already awake when the officer of the night watch came into his room to tell him that a messenger had arrived from the Eastern frontier with urgent news. Leontius felt his stomach turn to ice, urgent news was never good news. Not during his reign. He found some clothes and went down to meet the messenger as dawns first rays were piercing the night sky. “Why does it always get colder just before the Sun rises?” he wondered.
“What is your message trooper?”
“Your Highness, I bring urgent news from the East. The army of the Eastern Emperor has besieged Aquincum. I was about to leave Salona with this news when the Vandal hordes arrived outside our city walls, with a giant army, maybe 5000 or more, mainly cavalry. I managed to sneak out of the city at night using a secret exit and have raced here with this news”
“I see” said Leontius “And what of my kin, what of Spurius? Is he still in the city?”
“Yes Sir, even as I left the city, he was speaking to a large crowd of citizens, assuring them that the Lord God would not abandon them to the Godless barbarians, that as long as they put their trust in Him who saved their souls, He would not abandon them.”
A weak smile broke across Flavius’s careworn and tired face “Good old Spurius” he grinned “never misses an opportunity to preach the Gospel. Well, we will not and we cannot abandon him! More importantly we cannot afford to lose the fragments of the One True Cross to those stinking barbarians! Who knows what they will do to them? I doubt they shall even realize the significance of what they posses and will probably use it as firewood! I shall not let that happen!” Suddenly, all the tiredness, the world-weariness seemed to have left Leontius, the thought of losing this most Holy of relics had filled him with a new passion, a new zeal. He turned to the messenger. “Do you know where my brother Nero and his army are camped? I want you to ride there as fast as you can, tell him I’m sending 6 cohorts of troops under Captain Attalus to reinforce him, and that he has first priority on all new troops that we raise. Tell him he must, he MUST break through to Salona and relieve Spurius. We cannot, we cannot, we MUST not lose the fragments of the cross on which our Lord died. Go, go! You have my authority to commandeer as many fresh horses as you need to get to Nero” He turned to the duty scribe. “Scribe, write a letter to my nephew Decimus in Rome, tell him to start raising as many troops as he can afford in Italy, and that as soon as they are trained they are to be marched to Dalmatia to reinforce Nero’s army. And make them good troops mind, troops Nero can use, comitenses and the like. And NO BARBARIANS. I don’t want good Roman legions contaminated by Foederatii scum”
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“Be strong and courageous. Do not be afraid or discouraged because of the King of Assyria and the vast army with him, for there is a greater power with us than with him. With him is only the arm of flesh but with us is the LORD our God to help us and to fight our battles”
Spurius Flavius paused in his reading from the book of 2nd Chronicles and looked up at the vast crowd before him. It was a constant theme in his preaching in the besieged city of Salona, the Vandals as a kind of modern day Assyrian army, vast and ruthless. And if the Vandals were the modern Assyrians, that made King Gondegusulus a kind of modern day Sennacherib. But as he repeatedly assured the people of the city, if they put their trust in the Lord God, just the people of Jerusalem had in Hezekiah’s day, then God would save them. And the inhabitants of this previously pagan city were flocking to the cities church in ever-increasing numbers. There they prayed to the bones of Martha the Martyr, there they knelt and prayed in front of the reliquary that held fragments of the One True Cross. Already many miracles had come to pass, blind people had regained their sight, cripples had walked. Spurius silently thanked God for His goodness and returned to his sermon.
“So let us pray the prayer of Hezekiah, as recorded by the prophet Isaiah “ O Lord Almighty, God of Israel, enthroned between the cherubim, you alone are God over all the Kingdoms of the Earth. You have made heaven and Earth. Give ear O Lord and hear; open your eyes O Lord and see; listen to the words Sennacherib has sent to insult the living God.
It is true O Lord that the Assyrian kings have laid waste all these peoples and their lands. They have thrown their Gods into the fire and destroyed them, for they were not Gods but only wood and stone, fashioned by human hands. Now O Lord our God deliver us from his hand so that all Kingdoms on Earth may know that you alone are God””
And the crowd stood before Spurius spellbound. Wherever he went his powerful preaching and the power of his relics had won a great many converts for Christ, but here in this besieged city, with the threat of annihilation so near, they had flocked to hear him like never before. To the people of Salona, only Spurius and his God could save them from the Vandals.
Just as the God of Spurius had used an Angel of Death to save the children of Israel when they were in slavery in Egypt, just as He had used an Angel of Death to save the people of Jerusalem when they were besieged by the Assyrians, so He would answer the prayers of the people of Salona with another Angel of Death. Only this Angel had a name, and it was Nero Flavius.
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The scout dismounted and marched towards Nero, “Report” the general barked.
“Sir, as you thought, there are 2 Vandal armies in this valley, but they appear to be separate from each other, we saw no evidence that they are in contact, and they appear to think that we will not attack now that it is dark. I estimate the first army has just under 1000 men, the other just over. Mainly horse archers, but some spearmen as well.”
“Very good, prepare your men to move out again.” He turned to his legates “Well then gentlemen, just as I thought, lets show these barbarian scum what dangers lurk in the night”
Just as Nero had planned, in the darkness the 2nd Vandal army was unable (or unwilling) to come to the aid of the 1st army under attack from Nero’s legion. In the darkness Nero had outmaneuvered the enemy and instead of being outnumbered 2 to 1, the numbers were roughly even. The large numbers of enemy horse archers had inflicted over 300 deaths on the Roman army, but unsure of themselves in the darkness, and threatened to be over-run by the Roman Infantry, the Vandals had withdrew before Nero could win a decisive victory. But to the Vandals, un-used to being forced to withdraw by a smaller army, it sure felt like a defeat, and it started to sow the first seeds of doubt in their soldiers minds. And those seeds were watered and nourished 2 weeks later when Captain Attalus, coming down from Italy with Nero’s promised reinforcements out-manuevered and annihilated a Vandal blocking force of 650 men before meeting up with the Generals legion.
His Legion brought back to full strength by the reinforcements, with enough left over to form a reserve, Nero launched a 2nd attack on the Vandals camped east of Salona. To his dismay, over 1000 enemy troops led by the Princes Gildo and Marobodulus slunk away into the night, leaving the 100 troops in their outpost to be massacred by Nero. Lacking large numbers of light cavalry, his infantry heavy army had been unable to pursue and engage the retreating enemy. Not for the first time Nero rued the lack of horse archers of his own. And again he had failed to win a decisive victory, yet as before the Vandals had been forced to retreat at night feeling that they had been defeated once more. Confident that under the leadership of Spurius that Salona was secure for now, Nero withdrew to the foothills east of the city as the year 376 drew to a close. Close enough that the Vandals and the people of Salona knew he was there, far enough away to be safe from Vandal attack. Or so he thought.
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“TO ME!! TO ME!!!” Nero cried. He wheeled his horse around, covered in sweat, breathing hard, the noble beast had run itself into the ground, but Nero knew he would have to coax some more running out of it yet. Over there was a group of half a dozen Foederatii, he made his way towards them “Reform in that wood!” he yelled at them, pointing with his bloodied sword towards a small copse on top of a small hill. A bit further behind them he spotted about 20 comitenses, clearly exhausted by the days killing and dying. He repeated the command to them, and they wheeled round towards the trees, clearly encouraged by the sight of other Roman troops using those woods as a rallying point.
Nero was starting to feel a little better, perhaps all was not lost after all, when he spotted maybe 200 yards away some more of his troops, just a remnant of what had started the day as a full cohort of Roman Comitenses. They were being pursued and whittled away by Vandal cavalry. “FOLLOW MEEEE!” he screamed, and charged towards the enemy, his loyal bodyguard following in his wake. The Vandal horsemen, so caught up in chasing down their rabbits never saw the Roman Cavalry till it was too late – they were smashed to pieces in seconds. The centurion leading this band of stragglers didn’t even have time to thank his general for saving them before Nero was barking out the same orders “Reform in those trees over there”. In this way Nero shepherded what was left of his army to the comparative safety of the woods. When he was sure there were no more of his men left to save he too entered the woods, the last Roman to leave the battlefield that day. The surviving centurions had done a fine job of reorganizing the stragglers into some kind of fighting line. All of them could see the Vandal horse archers tentatively approaching the woods, firing off their arrows as they came in range, but unlike out in the open, most of these arrows were filtered out by the thick canopy overhead. The senior centurion marched over to Nero, exhausted by the days fighting, grief-stricken by the losses, but proud that his men had fought like Romans of old. Julius Caeser, Scipio Africanus, Pompey the Great, they would have been proud to have these men in their legions he thought. “Centurion, prepare the men to withdraw through the woods in an orderly fashion”
The centurion looked at him aghast “Sir? Retreat? But sir, we can ‘ave em! We’ve given ‘em a right good kickin’ today, there can only be a few ‘undred of ‘em left sir! And the men ‘ave given everyfink fer you today sir, I’ve never seen Roman soldiers fight and die like this sir, this is just like it must ‘ave been in the old days like, sir. We can ‘ave em!”
Nero looked at him “I don’t think so Centurion. They may only have a few hundred left, but they’re nearly all horse archers, and me aside, we just don’t have any cavalry left. If we leave these woods we’re easy targets for their arrows. And like you say, we have given them a right good kicking today. Better to withdraw now, it’ll soon be dark and we can meet up with our reserve back in the foothills. We’ve got more reinforcements coming in the new year and we can have another go at them then. They thought they would crush us like a fly today, instead we’ve given them one hell of a bloody nose and we’re withdrawing under our own terms. Let their survivors struggle back to camp and tell of the courage and fighting prowess of the Roman Legions”
“And the courage and leadership of Nero Flavius. We couldn’t have done it without you Sir” grinned the Centurion.
And so the remnants of Nero’s Legion silently made their way back off the battlefield. Most of the men were thinking of their dead comrades they had left behind on the battlefield who even now would be being stripped and looted by the Vandals. Nero on the other hand was ruminating on how it had come to this. To his alarm, that Autumn the Vandals had sent 2 armies in a pincer movement towards him. With the mountains behind blocking any retreat, Nero was forced to meet the Vandals who outnumbered him 2,800 to 1150, his reserve too far away to join the battle. He found a small ridge upon which he lined up his infantry. On his flanks he placed his precious Sarmatian Cavalry. Though not as fast as the Vandal light cavalry, they were tougher and stronger, and if they could close to fight hand to hand they were vastly superior. As was proved when battle was joined. The Sarmatians fought heroically, time and again charging the Vandal mounted archers, and his infantry played their part too, destroying the Vandal infantry. But the Vandals just had too many archers, and eventually he had run out cavalry. Unable to drive off the horse archers, his line began to break in places and Nero had had to order a retreat, knowing full well that he would lose many more men as they were chased down by the Vandal cavalry. Although he had lost nearly 1000 men, he reckoned the Vandals must have lost over twice that. The Vandals may have won the battle, but he had forced them to pay a huge price, and he had survived, as had enough of his army to form a core around which to re-build his legion. If only I had more light cavalry he though, and resolved that when he sat down to write he report to the Emperor he would emphasize his need for horse archers of his own.
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Re: Re-unification - WRE PBM write-ups thread
The Red Laurel of Courage
Gallus Papinianus looked at the blood seeping through his tunic and groaned. So much promise, so much effort and it would end here, in a grassy field at the base of Mount Etna.
When Marcus Flavius became Emperor in 387, he had immediately made it clear that he would expend enormous efforts to recapture Sicily and the lost African provinces. For years, the preparations had gone on. All military production in Rome was diverted to the training and equipping of elite, heavily armored Plumbatarii. Gallus himself, then the young governor of Tarentum, was given responsibility for construction of a new fleet to transport the African Legion across the sea, where they would eventually reclaim Carthage and the lost provinces.
He had come to Rome with the fleet to personally deliver it to Emperor Marcus. He had been saddened to learn that Augustus Marcus had never left Mediolanum and would not be present. However, a military tribune had delivered a reward that was far greater than he could ever have dreamed of, personal command of the first four cohorts of the African Legion. The remainder had not yet been raised, but his orders were to take this vanguard, sail to Sicily and take Syracuse. The previous year, a spy sent to the city had reported that it was held by nothing more than Eutropius Flavius’ personal guard. Four cohorts were more than enough to take the city, and Emperor Marcus wanted his treacherous cousin dead.
They had sailed and they had won. Eutropius had been pulled from his saddle and killed in the town square.
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As per Marcus’ orders, the temple had been pulled down and a new church constructed in its place. For his part, Gallus had preached the word of God. Some had listened, but not many. Not enough. The old gods did not die easily it seemed.
Gallus had managed to raise two cohorts of Limitanei from the converts, but it was not enough to keep the peace. A year after taking the city, it rose up in force and proclaimed a former legionary named Posthumus Maenius as Governor. Gallus, the African Legion vanguard and the two garrison cohorts had managed to escape Syracuse, but the fleet was too far away and they were cut off west of the city.
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Gallus drew up his men in a defensive formation and waited for the inevitable assault.
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The African Legion cohorts were far superior to their adversaries, but they were outnumbered five to one. They rained darts down upon the rebels, but for every one that fell, three more seemed to take his place. Eventually their darts ran out and Gallus had ordered them into a charge. Half the enemy force was composed of nothing more than angry peasants. They could easily be routed. If their panic could then be spread to the rest… well… it was a chance at least.
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The men had fought valiantly and half of the enemy had fallen in the field, but eventually the numbers overwhelmed them. With no battle lines to speak of, the cohorts were whittled down and forced into a small cluster where they were slain.
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When the last men finally broke, Gallus turned and fled with them, his entire bodyguard having been already cut down. He managed to break through the encircling rebels, but not before Posthumus himself had slashed him from behind.
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Bleeding badly, Gallus had galloped for an hour before he became too weak to continue. He had fallen from his horse and here he lay dying. He had failed Emperor Marcus. He had failed his men. He would never see his beautiful Antistia again. Gallus wondered whether his body would ever be found.
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Syracuse, Summer 406 AD
Spurius Cipius, Emporer of Rome, knelt down on the hard stone floor of his bed chamber and bowed his head.
“Why me, oh Lord? I am no one. A small landowner from Sicily, how can I lead your Empire? I am not a proud Flavian or a great general. I command no army and have no powerful allies. Why did the Senate pick me? Have we fallen so low, that I am the best they can come up with?”
Spurius closed his eyes with a pained expression. What had happened to Rome? Pulled apart from within, the Western half was now humbled. Barbarians had seized provinces in Gaul and claimed them as their own. Samartian hordes were rampaging through northern Italy. A rebel faction had claimed Africa. Britain had been abandoned to the mercy of fierce Saxon raiders and wild Celts. Communications between Rome and her new conquest, Constantinople were threatened by the loss of Salona. Rome’s finest generals were effectively prisoners of the cities they governed, unable to withdraw their meagre garrisons in order to take to the field for fear of sparking uprisings. Indeed, there were no field armies worthy of the name and no navy of any kind. Provinces were neglected, many having outgrown the infrastructure available and trade was underdeveloped due to the lack of ports and marketplaces.
Spurius’s prayer turned to ritual and then slowly he rose to his feet. It was time for decision. First, he must escape the blockade of Sicily before the Eastern Roman fleet learnt of his coronation. Then he must make his way to Rome. In the meantime, he had to give orders to muster every available soldier to drive out the Samartians. After that he would divide the army. Some he would send to Gaul, to help drive out the barbarians who had usurped Roman rule there. The rest, he would lead east, to Constantinople, to continue the campaign for reunification by crossing the Bosphorus into Asia Minor.
And what of the Flavians? The Senate had insisted on Andragathius Flavius being named Caesar. Well, so be it. Spurius’s own son was too young to be considered and anyway there was something about the boy that was not quite as it should be. With the succession safely theirs, the Flavians might simply bide their time and remain loyal. Spurius knew little of Andragathius. The man had no record of command or any apparent vices and correspondingly few virtues, except his reported piety. Well, what else does one need, but piety? thought Spurius. So, he would give Andragathius command of an expedition to reclaim Africa. The command should keep him out of trouble and anyway, Andragathius should be able to use the great influence of the Flavian clan to persuade the elders of the great city of Carthage to rejoin the Empire. In truth, Rome’s campaigns were increasingly political - about convincing people to stay true to the Empire, rather than primarily military. If the army was restricted to policing the cities, there could be no proper military campaigns.
Spurius reached the door and paused. In the last few minutes, he had just mapped out the course of his entire reign. He now knew what needed to be done. Surely, God moves in mysterious ways.
Re: Re-unification - WRE PBM write-ups thread
A battlefield outside Mediolanium, Summer 407 AD
Young Attalus Commodus watched his general making battle plans. Attalus remembered first meeting his general a year ago, in a ramshackle fort outside Massila. He had been horrified at the meagre garrison - a few dozen mercenaries and a gang of peasants. The general himself had been unshaven and battle scarred, still mourning the loss of most of his escort. It was amazing to think that now the general, Romulus Sertorius, was leading a fine full Roman army to battle against the Sarmatians. Where the soldiers had come from, Attalus did not know. It was a tribute to the efficiency of the Imperial Secretariat, headed by Attalus’s father-in-law.
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Romulus Sertorius leads a large army to confront the Sarmatians in North Italy
Romulus looked up at his young military Tribune. “This will be a battle to remember, Attalus.”
Attalus nodded. In truth, he had no idea what to expect - unlike Romulus, he had never fought the Sarmatians before or indeed seen any combat. How would these hordes fight? Romulus had deployed his army in a wide, dispersed formation. Cohorts of legionnaires were placed intermittently across a wide front, backed by loose formations of archers. Evidently, Romulus did not expect a simple, close order battle. Rather his army was deployed like a net designed to catch the elusive Sarmatians.
Attalus followed the glance of his general. Romulus was staring into the wood on their left. Attalus understood. A true Roman did not like to fight in a wood. They fought out in the open, shoulder to shoulder. Woods were for skulking barbarians, for ambushes and war without honour. Romulus shook his head resignedly. No matter, woods or not, they must advance. They had to drive the Sarmatians out of Italy.
“Go to your men, Attalus. It is time.”
Attalus saluted and headed out the tent towards his escort. Already, he could hear the pickets shout out and instinctively, Attalus turned to the wood. He could see them - horsemen, moving out of the shadows. They were moving around the Roman army’s left. Attalus scanned the horizon to this right. Sarmatian horse were moving there too: a double envelopment. This could get nasty, Attalus thought. Romulus had ordered his many archers, protected by scattered cohorts, to skirmish with the Sarmatian horse archers. A unit of foederati spearmen moved to drive off the Sarmatians moving round the Roman left.
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The battle opens with Sarmatian horse archers working their way around the Roman left, while their main force approaches through the woods.
Attalus mounted quickly and motioned to his escort to follow. As a military Tribune, he had responsibility for the Roman horse. Romulus had given him strict instructions. Roman horse was scarce - aside from the generals’ escorts, they were only two units on the field - and could easily be dissipated chasing after the fast skirmishing Sarmatians. It had to be reserved for the decisive point of the battle, after the enemy were committed.
Attalus approached the captain of his troop of Sarmatian auxiliary cavalry, saluting in the proper Roman fashion. These were the most valuable fighters in the army. The days of the heavy infantry were dying and now it was the heavy cavalry that was in the ascendant. Since Rome had few native cavalry, did that mean Rome’s days were numbered? The irony of having to rely on Sarmatians to defeat their countrymen was not lost on Attalus. He spoke to the captain of the auxiliaries: “I need you to do a delicate thing.”
The rugged Sarmatian captain looked impassively at the young Roman Tribune.
“King Aram, you know him?” Attalus continued.
The captain nodded non-commitally - what Sarmatian had not heard of their king, a bear of a man, in his prime at 43?
Attalus said: “I want you to watch for his banner on the field. When he is committed to the battle, I want you to ride your men behind him. And kill him”
The captain thumped his arm across his chest and then raised it in salute. “Aram has made one mistake denying the one true God and another attacking Rome. We will stop him.”
Attalus returned the salute with vigour - the loyalty of Rome’s auxiliaries never ceased to impress him.
The rest of the battle was a confused affair. The Sarmatian foot charged out of the woods and for a time, the dispersed cohorts struggled to contain them. The sole unit of limitanei lost 49 of their number, underlining the fact that such troops belonged in garrisons and not field armies. By contrast, the plumbatari and Samartian auxiliaries proved their worth - one unit of each killing 216 and 281 respectively. The key moment came when most of both armies were engaged and the Sarmatian auxilary cavalry were committed to a charge on the rear of King Aram's escort, running him down.
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The decisive moment of the battle - Sarmatian auxiliaries cut down King Aram.
The final tally from the battle was 1597 Sarmatians killed for the loss of 322 Romans. But more importantly, the loss of Aram and all the royal family left the Sarmatians leaderless and the horde dissolved.
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The battle marks the end of the Sarmatian horde.
Romulus received no reward for his victory. His loyalty was regarded as suspect by the Imperial Secretariat and he was removed from command of a field army, being given instead the governorship of a province in Gaul. Attalus, son-in-law, to the head of the Imperial Secretariat, was seen as more trustworthy and less dangerous, so he was given part of Romulus's army to march to northern Gaul to reinforce the garrisons facing the Huns and Saxons. The remainder of the army began the march east, to Constantinople by way of rebel held Salona.
Re: Re-unification - WRE PBM write-ups thread
410 Summer, Salona
Spurius Cipius stifled a yawn. Eugenius Flavius, the Quaester Sacri Palati, was droning on endlessly about the priorities for reconstruction of the city. Salona had been sacked by the Samartians en route to Italy and then occupied by rebellious Illyrians, reluctant to return to Roman rule. Eugenius was stressing the importance of building ports, mines and markets. The city dignatories sat, feigning interest as Eugenius nervously stumbled over his words. They are probably grateful they were treated so leniently after the assault on the city by Eugenius’s men. Well, having to sit through this lecture punishment enough, Spurius thought with a grimace.
When, after what seemed like a lifetime, the meeting ended, Spurius took Eugenius to one side.
“You could not wait for me?” Spurius said, half in jest. “You had to retake the city yourself!”
Eugenius looked earnestly at his Emperor: “The city has suffered too much, your majesty. It would have been a crime to leave it a day longer under such lawlessness and anarchy.”
Spurius nodded, without conviction, so Eugenius took him by the arm.
“But really, does it matter, who does what, so long as God’s will is done? And you know, I did nothing. It was our men who stormed the city. The cohort that reached the walls first slayed over 600 and lost fewer than 20.”
Spurius looked at the hand on his arm and smiled at the man who dared to admonish an Emperor for his vanity: “But Eugenius, you are not without your own bravery, are you not?”
Eugenius pulled his arm away with a gentle self-conscious laugh. “Your majesty, would you join me a prayer of thanksgiving? Not only for Salona, but also for the liberation of Colonia Agrippina from the Huns and for Illus Flavius’s capture of Ancrya from the imposters in the east.”
Spurius smiled wryly. “Yes, but why do I have the feeling that all that was the easy part?”
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Illus Flavius takes the lightly defended city of Ancrya by storm
Re: Re-unification - WRE PBM write-ups thread
410 AD Winter, Colonia Agrippina
Attalus sank exhausted onto the couch, his limbs aching. After the city had fallen, he had fought in four consecutive battles, pursuing the horde of Huns that had taken flight. Each battle had been the same. Marching in the dark, through fields wet with dew, towards the torches of the enemy. The Huns, remorseless fighters themselves, had not seemed able to cope with determination of the Roman general, Rufinus Potitus. By attacking at night, Rufinus had managed to surprise the Huns and defeat them piecemeal. The battles with the Huns were not unlike Attalus’s encounter with the Sarmatians outside Mediolanium. However, Rufinus was a more outstanding general than Sertorius. At the final encounter, 900 Romans had met 1660 Huns and killed 1588 barbarians for the loss of only 69 Romans. Still, the fighting had been brutal with the Hun horse archers in particular being lethal and elusive enemies. Now, thankfully, it was over.
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In the battles against the first Hun horde in 410AD, Rufinus Potitus could invariably be found at the decisive point, leading his escort to smash that of the enemy general.
The door flung open and Attalus heard loud footsteps marching into the room. He looked up, to see Rufinus striding in. The vigour of the older man seemed to spark off the walls and so, painfully, Attalus raised himself up.
“Should we go after them, Attalus?” Rufinus asked, intensely, pacing around the room.
“General, the Huns are finished.” and so am I, Attalus thought self-pityingly, rubbing his forehead, trying to focus.
Rufinus siezed on the younger man's words: “Yes, that’s it. We have them now! Four times we have smashed them. One more blow and they will be gone forever.”
Attalus spoke wearily: “What can they do? Their forces are less than half the size of a proper field army.”
Rufinus was now pouring over the map on the table, muttering. “One more blow…”
Slowly, Attalus levered himself off the couch and moved towards the map. The smell of candlewax seemed to have a sobering effect on him.
“If we pursue them, we must leave the city undefended. We will need every man. Every battle has cost us dearly. And this place has not known Roman rule for many years. A small garrison would likely be butchered by the Hun sympathesisers or the Saxons. Even if the whole army stays, I am not sure we can avert a rebellion.”
Rufinus nodded, seemingly unconcerned, as if the loss of the city were a price he was willing to pay to finally eradicate the Huns.
Attalus was wide awake now and animated: “Is that what we have liberated the city for? Just to lose it again? Do we want to leave these women and children at the mercy of every thug or barbarian on the border?”
Rufinus looked at his military Tribune with renewed respect: “Very well, we shall rest. After all, what can the Huns do now that we have killed more than 5500 of their men in one season?”
And so, with relief, Attalus returned to his couch and the Huns were able to slip away.
A year later, Attalus was still relaxed to learn that the Huns were besieging Samarobriva, once a Roman city but since passed into Saxon hands. Taking time to make sure Colonia Aggripina remained loyal, the Romans slowly mustered an army to challenge the Huns. But, en route to Samarobriva, Attalus learnt that the city had fallen. The Huns, who he thought were finished, now had a new powerbase to build from. Replenished, they would be free to horde again once the Romans stormed their new capital. On learning this, it would be some days before Attalus could bring himself to stand before Rufinus Potitus.
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The second Hun horde that materialised in 418 AD after Rufinus seized Samarobriva. Rufinus will again pursue the steppe horsemen, defeating them in five battles until only a skeleton force remains.
Re: Re-unification - WRE PBM write-ups thread
420 Summer, west of Ancrya
So, Lord, I am dying. And I die here, in the east, as my army prepares to give battle with that of the false Emperor. Not much of a general, was I, Lord? Never even saw a battle.
Have I served you well, Lord? My hands are clean. I have put no towns to the sword. I have forgiven those who rebelled against Rome. No free man born within our rightful borders has been enslaved. Even the barbarians on our borders, I have left undisturbed.
And you, Lord, have rewarded us well. You delivered Salona to Eugenius Flavius; Ancrya and Ephesus to Illus Flavius; Constantinople and Lepcis Magna to Andragthius Flavius; Colonia Agrippina and Samarobriva to Rufinus Potitus. And, most miraculous of all, you even returned Londinium to the fold, by inspiring Aurelianus Donatus to lead a loyalist rebellion, much as you inspired me to do in Syracuse so long ago.
And so now, Lord, I am ready. There is much still to be done. But I have just been your humble servant. I have no doubt Eugenius was right. It matters not who does what, so long as your will is done. Andragthius will take up the throne as he was promised. By popular acclaim, Rufinus Potitus will be his Caesar. And me, Lord, I just give thanks for what you have given us and pray forgiveness for all my sins.
Spurius Cipius
Augustus, 406-420 AD
A Funny Thing Happened On The Way To The Border Fort
Manius Ulpius yawned and cracked his knuckles. Legio VI Claudia Pia Fidelis had been marching since dawn. General Senecio had been driving them hard to reach the Pannonian front ever since they had received orders from Massilia.
Ulpius just wanted to sleep.
“God curse all noblemen,” he said to no one in particular. All soldiers complained, but few as much as Ulpius. He glanced behind him and could barely see the glint of sunlight off of the weapons of the first cohort in the column.
“God curse all centurions too.” Mettius Nepius Cotta, centurion of the Third Cohort had overheard him complaining the night before about the marching and had rewarded him with the ‘honor’ of scouting the road ahead of the Legion. The ‘honor’ being that the scout was always the first to die when the enemy was waiting in ambush.
Ulpius winced as his foot slipped and he banged the blister on his big toe against a rock. “God curse all bloody rocks. Was it really necessary to make so many of them? One sun, one moon, two damned people and more rocks than all the whores in Gaul.” He sighed and squinted at the road ahead.
They were not far from the border fort south of Aquincum, maybe 15 minutes or so and he should be able to see it. “I should be able to bloody smell it right now,” he said to the wind. “God curse all unwashed barbarians. What kind of people don’t take baths? Bloody animals, they are.” Ulpius shook his head.
If the rumors were true, the border fort would be seething with them. After crossing the Empire’s border, some of the Slavic lords had begun to die in bizarre accidents.
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The horde had taken this as a sign of ill omen and turned back north, leaving Roman territory. The first of the border forts had been built behind them and garrisoned with local troops. It hadn’t taken long for the Slavs to get their nerve back though, and this time they didn’t ask permission. They had stormed both the forts south of Aquincum simultaneously with rams that they had built elsewhere and taken with them on the march. Refugees said the southern fort had resisted the first assault…
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…but it had been overrun by a second, more determined attack.
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Ulpius didn’t even like to think of what had happened to the garrison of the northern fort.
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A short time later, he crested a small slope and the remains of the fort appeared in the distance. There was little left other than the fortified walls; the gates were destroyed and the interior gutted. The open fields surrounding the fort were strewn with countless fire pits and campsites. It was as if the gates of Hell had opened up and the demons of…
Ulpius blinked. There was no one down there. No one alive, at least. He could see scavengers picking at a few carcasses of man and beast, but nothing else moved. The Slavs were gone.
“Filthy bastards, aren’t they?”
Ulpius spun around and nearly wet himself. A cloaked man was standing not two paces behind him, grinning smugly.
“You scared the damned wits out of me!” Ulpius snarled.
“So sorry,” the man laughed, “I’ve been waiting here for you for hours. Are you from Legio VI?” He took Ulpius’ blank stare as an affirmative. “They’re gone you know.”
“Gone? What do you mean gone? The Slavs?” The man’s grin returned. “All of them? Gone where?”
The man shrugged. “I don’t know; wherever Slavs go when there’s no one telling them what to do.” The confusion was apparent on Ulpius’ face. “You see, their king, or whatever they called him, had an accident. There wasn’t anyone left to tell them what to do… so they left.”
Ulpius’ eyes narrowed, “what do you mean he had an accident?”
“Oh, that part is quite simple,” the man grinned, “he accidentally slit his throat on my dagger while he was sleeping.”
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“I love the smell of fire arrows in the morning.”
“Burn, damn you!” For a moment, the men near Rufinus Victor almost expected the massive siege tower to burst into flames. Not even fate dared disobey the great General, what chance had a pile of wood?
The tower did not burn though. Two detachments of archers were pouring flaming arrows into it from either side, but the Celts seemed to have covered this one with wet hides. It simply would not catch fire. As Rufinus watched the siege engine, he began to slowly count backwards… 7, 6, 5, 4…
One of his personal guard looked at him quizzically.
…3, 2, 1…
The drawbridge on the siege engine slammed down and a swarm Celts wielding huge two-handed blades stormed onto the city walls. Rufinus sighed. “Now,” he said, casually shaking his head, “this will take all afternoon.”
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They were brave, Rufinus would give them that, but they were barbarians. They outnumbered his men nearly three to one, were attacking the city walls from two directions, and had siege towers and ladders moving towards more sections of wall than he had men to hold them. But they were barbarians, and barbarians were predictable.
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A runner came from the south gate. “Sir, the Captain of the Second Cohort reports that the southern ram has been set alight and that the Plumbatarii are holding strongly.” Rufinus nodded and dismissed him. Both rams and one of the two siege towers had been set alight by his archers.
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He was thankful for that. Had they broken down one of the gates and spilled into the streets, the fight would have lasted into the evening as well. That would have delayed his bath.
Rufinus had been fighting barbarians for decades. He had won countless battles against overwhelming numbers of the enemy. They didn’t die like ordinary men though, they died far easier.
When Andragathius Flavius had become Emperor, Rufinus had been hunting the last of the Huns in Saxon lands, south of Campus Frisii. He had been recalled and sent west to protect Samarobriva from a large Celtic force that had landed nearby. He had been looking forward to that fight, but it never came. Only days before he arrived, the Celts had disappeared. His scouts had scoured the forests for them, suspecting an ambush, but no sign of them was ever found. The Admiral in charge of the channel fleet claimed that no ship had been seen to take the army away, but Rufinus knew well how outmatched Roman ships were in those waters. Half the Celtic homeland could have walked from Britannia to Belgica over a bridge of boats and the Admiral would probably claim that nothing had occurred.
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He had been ordered to remain in Gaul and supervise the organization of Legio I Italica, but that was a job for clerks. The Celts had returned to Britannia, and where barbarians went, Rufinus followed. With nothing more than the occasional Saxon raid to contend with on the Gallic frontier, Rufinus set his men to the construction of a more formidable fleet to secure the waters and transport his army north.
It had taken time, but in the summer of 423 the new Roman fleet had swept the channel clean of barbarian raiders and Rufinus and his men had crossed. They found Londinium besieged by a small force of Celts being led by a chieftan named Ciniod. When Rufinus’ force appeared, the Celts had abandoned their siege engines and fled west. He had caught them a short ways away at a river ford.
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They must have thought themselves clever for defending such a choke point. Too bad they hadn’t noticed a second ford only a short distance to the east. Rufinus had sent half his cohorts across the river there and had crushed them with simultaneous attacks from two directions.
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He had then marched north on his own initiative to take Eburacum. That city had been lost to the Empire generations ago, it was time they started paying their taxes again. Taking the walls had been a simple affair; the usual ladders at midnight trick always caught barbarians off guard.
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Only weeks later, news arrived from Gaul that a small bandit raiding party near Colonia Agrippina had been destroyed by Legio I Italica. Upon closer inspection, it had turned out to be the last “King” of the Huns and a handful of starved vagabonds.
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The garrison had left their corpses for the vultures. It bothered Rufinus not one bit. He knew that barbarians like the Huns were little more than dangerous animals. Cull their numbers and maim them and they will all turn into cowardly scavengers. Yes, they were animals. Rufinus liked hunting animals almost as much as he liked a good bath.
It was then that the phantom Celtic army had reappeared… at the gates of Eburacum. They had brought friends as well. A small group of Foederati had been sent north as reinforcements by Aurelianus Donatus, but they had been caught in the field and massacred. And so the assault had come from west and south.
Rufinus had gambled on his archers and Celtic ignorance. He did not have enough men to defend all threatened points, so he left the gates unguarded and ignored the landing sites of the siege towers. Two cohorts were placed to repel the entire southern attack with the rest dispersed to meet the ladders coming towards the western walls. As a reserve, the two detachments of Sarmatian Cavalry had been placed in the city square, where they could quickly move towards any threat that managed to reach the streets.
Everything had gone as planned, except for that second siege tower. It had disembarked men in an area only held by archers. The Eighth Cohort was nearby, but they were occupied fighting off one of the Celtic ladder groups.
“Runner!” Rufinus bellowed. A lightly armored soldier stepped forward. “Tell the Fifth Cohort to leave the northernmost section of wall and report to the gatehouse immediately!” The man ran off into along the wall.
Rufinus gazed back up at the wall. The archers were fighting bravely, but they were unarmored and their daggers were of little use against the massive blades being thrown against them. In no time at all, two-thirds of them were down. It would be only moments before the last of them broke and the Celts took the tower behind them, giving them access to the streets below.
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Whoever was currently leading the nearby Eighth Cohort saw the threat as well. With a momentary lull in the Celts storming up the ladders to their section of the wall, the men moved as one to take the Celts from behind. They fought desperately to break through the rear of the barbarian infantry, eventually succeeding in drawing off their foes from the remaining archers.
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“Get them off the walls!” Rufinus shouted, gesturing to the archers. “Pull all archer detachments back to the main square, this is no place for them now.” Men rushed to comply as a massive of heavily armored men arrived from the north.
“Sir! Fifth Cohort reporting as ordered sir!”
“Up those walls soldier,” Rufinus commanded, “use the gatehouse stairs and then take them from behind!” Orders were shouted and men began to crowd into the narrow passageway.
Rufinus looked back up at the wall. The Eighth Cohort was finishing off the last of the Celts from the siege tower, but dozens more were coming up the now undefended ladders behind them. The Eighth had save the tower, but only temporarily. There were only about 50 men still standing and it would not take long before the Celtic masses overwhelmed them. The tower on the other side of the wall had already been occupied, but it did not have access to the street and all of its windows faced outwards. It’s loss mattered little to the scope of the battle.
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The first men of the Fifth were now arriving on the wall, but there were easily a hundred Celts between them and the Eighth, with more pouring up the ladders every minute. This would not do.
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“Runner!” Rufinus bellowed again. Another man in light armor appeared. “Bring the cavalry up here immediately!”
The minutes crept by and men died. Only a third of the Eighth was still standing when the Sarmatians reached the western gate. “Sally and sweep them from the ladders.”
The doors of the city creaked open and a hundred heavily armed horsemen poured forth to wreak bloody terror amongst the scaling parties.
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With the enemy scattered and disorganized, the cavalry rode unopposed wherever they went, sowing panic and confusion. The men who had yet to climb broke and ran, while those already on the walls died to the last, their fear making them ineffective against the cohorts. As the last of the fighting in front of the siege tower subsided, Rufinus could see that only two dozen of the men from the Eighth had survived, the wall itself a mass of dead and dying.
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“Steward, get those men down and tend to them. Collect all the belongings of any Celt who fell on that wall or below it and split it amongst them.” Rufinus glanced back at the city. Now that the battle was over, the usual administrative duties would have to be tended to. He hated governance. Perhaps he would send for Attalus Commodus to supervise the city; that man actually seemed to like it. That was a decision for later though. He grabbed a nearby legionary. “Soldier, go tell my steward to heat some water and bring me my tub, the bronze one.”
The man looked at him in astonishment, “I don’t know sir… it’s… it’s…”
Rufinus stared at him, “What is it soldier?”
“It’s still pretty hairy out there… it’s a Celtic city…”
“Celts don’t bathe!”
As the army around him cheered, Rufinus Victor, the greatest general in the Roman Empire, retired for a soak.
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