First Interlude
On Leadership
Despite the strict feudal limitations placed on them, the endless claims that they alone cannot accomplish anything, and our political system in which abuses of power are being heavily checked, the fact remains that our leaders are the masters of the world. They themselves may have forgotten that, but for all of their power they are but a small fraction of the Byzantine population as a whole. The majority, the people that toil for the benefit of these nearly-mythical figures in order to create a decent living for themselves, have not forgotten. They see men, glorious men in shining armor and riding majestic horses, men leading armies of thousands to the far ends of the earth, and marvel at the unlimited scope of their power.
For, compared to the masses, the scope of their power is indeed unlimited. To the child that has to get up well before sunrise every morning in order to go to church and work on his father's farm to make sure that the year's crop is a success, the notion of leading armies into the field is the stuff of dreams, if it is even that. But yet, the Senators of the Magnaura take this awesome right for granted, even complaining if their forces are understrength. Would that the average farmer had even two hundred peasants, a paltry amount not even fit for garrison duty according to most Senators, at his command and ready for him to lead them to the next life, for better or for worse!
Yes, our leaders are, to a man, able to shape the entire world's destiny at will. They are all powerful, that is not to be disputed. The thing that sets these titans among men apart from each other, however, is how they use the power that is granted to them. Amongst the peasantry, each general, each leader, is equally great; infinitely above their comprehension. However, in the Magnaura, where the opinions of fellow Senators are nowhere near as lofty as the rest of the Empire's, the situation is very different. Should a Senator want to mount the pedestal and be regarded as a standard of greatness even among their fellows, a sort of Zeus among Olympians as our ancestors of two millenia would say, then he must act as a leader and not just be one.
On a smaller scale, this is done through personality. People will respond in different ways to different traits; chivalry vs. dread is an easy example of this, as is piety vs. impiety. While the great balancers, those who attempt to reconcile the two opposites, are notable in their own right, the greatest of men usually take the extremes; either as an incorruptable man of God who refuses to bend his moral code, or as a master of terror who strikes fear in the hearts of all who have heard his name.
However, the greatest factor, perhaps somewhat influenced by personality, is a leader's decision-making. How he chooses to utilize the vast resources at his disposal affects the lives of all and changes the course of history. Does the general decide to push on with an army despite it being understrength and the odds being long? He could fail and endanger the entire front. He could succeed and bring another city into the Byzantine embrace. Or, should he choose the safer option, he saves the lives of countless peasants and artisans but fails to conquer new land. These are decisions that leaders are tasked with every day, and yet they still complain about their lack of power!
The time will come when the decisions become more difficult. Whether the leader acts in the name of the betterment of the Byzantine people, or for personal glory. Take the probable example of a Senator who desires more land, and thus, influence and power. There is a large foreign army guarding the nearest enemy city, just daring the Senator to come and attack. On the other hand, the unguarded inner territories of a political rival lie just next door. When the time comes for that Senator to make a decision, the world, including its rulers, will know exactly what kind of a man he is through his leadership. Is he noble and dedicated to the Byzantine Empire, no matter how he personally feels about it and seeks to advance its glory, or does he put himself above all else and seek to advance his name at the expense of the Empire?
Make no mistake about it, that time will eventually come, perhaps multiple times. And when it does, the future of this great Empire will be determined totally by the actions of its leaders and what they do with the enormous power they command. It is, then, up to proper leadership to ensure that Byzantium continues to reign.
Ilias Papaspyrou, University graduate
Undated essay