Rules:
1. If there is to be a debate, it must be focused and
on-topic. Because of the format of forums, it's possible to discuss several topics at once, but each post must stick to a single topic, which should be made plain at the top of the post and bolded for ease of reading.
2. Only the
two debaters and a moderator will be allowed to post in the thread.
3.
Logical fallacies may not be employed to validate any point or argument. Argument ad hominem, for example. A semi-comprehensive list can be found here.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logical_fallacy
Should an advocate be found employing logical fallacies, the opposing advocate may ask the moderator to note that a particular section of the advocate's argument is invalid. The moderator will make such a judgment.
For example: Adolf Hitler was a right-winger. Republicans are right-wing. Therefore all Republicans are just like Hitler.
This is an example of several logical fallacies. First of all, "right-winger" as I've explained is so generic and subjectively defined that it doesn't really have a succinct definition. I also believe, but am unsure because I'm not a master of fallacy, that this is an example of accidental fallacy. Just because one right-winger is a certain way, that does not mean all are a certain way. This ignores possible exceptions. This also uses a part to whole fallacy, where one part is fallaciously representative of the whole.
Finally, while not a "real" fallacy, one who argues citing Hitler, or is the first to cite Hitler, is a poor debater, because Hitler is generally not even related to the subject matter at hand, and is merely used as an emotion-grabbing ploy. Hence the statement above should be struck out as follows:
Adolf Hitler was a right-winger. Republicans are right-wing. Therefore all Republicans are just like Hitler.
Preferably, the person using such an argument would feel so ashamed that they would delete it, but beggars can't be choosers. Besides, I'd prefer if none of the content of the debate were removed from the forum board, because the opposing advocate needs to be able to cite content provided by the advocate, and in traditional debate, words cannot be struck from the record, only reversed later.
4. The
tone of the debate should be friendly, respectful, and polite. One should not diminish or demean one's opponent, the opponent's candidate, the opponent's party, or anyone or anything who is not there to refute or defend themselves.
5. Specific arguments may require
sources, if challenged. However, an advocate does not need to bring an entire library to the debate, nor cite everything they say.
6. The discussion should be focused around policy decisions impacting the
2008 election. While the income tax, for example, can be debated, we aren't debating whether or not it should be law, as both candidates obviously support the income tax, and it's been on the books for nearly a century.
7. An advocate need not answer for the boneheaded decisions or soundbites of their presidential candidate, nor account for their whereabouts in the 60s and 70s, because it's not only irrelevant to the issues, but neither advocate is debating candidates, they are debating policies. Examples include the Ayers "controversy" or the Keating Five scandal, Palin's "Troopergate" or Biden's many gaffes.
It's a debate about issues, not candidates. I frankly don't care what Republicans spent on Palin, and I'm not sure why the McCain campaign keeps bringing up Ayers, especially since he's said he doesn't care about Ayers, but since it has nothing to do with the issues, and since we won't be talking about McCain's age, his personal life, or Palin's experience, or her personal life, we need not bother with Biden's gaffes or Obama's ties to Ayers which still haven't yielded the Republicans any real political hay.
Bottom line is, neither advocate need answer for their candidate, only the positions they advocate in terms of national policy, and if pressed, their voting record, because that determines the likelihood of a candidate actually following through with their policy platform when in office.
It still should be focused on
issues rather than candidates.
8. The debate should
focus on the Economy, Tax Policy, Environmental Policy, Civil Liberties and protected Rights, Foreign Policy, War and National Defense, Spending policy, Energy, and anything else that might be important in this election.
Preferably, only a few topics should be on the table at any given time, to make it easier to follow. One would be ideal.
9. Advocates will be given one week to respond,
extensions granted due to real-life issues. This is a semi-informal debate with some basic formalities to keep it neat and on-topic, but not too rigid as to be inflexible.
10. There should be a limit to the
volume of material an advocate should have to respond to, should one be an especially prolific writer, it can be both boring and difficult to even read, process, and understand the opposing advocate's points. If the post does not fit on two standard word processor pages, they may be asked to keep responses more to the point and brief in the future.
11. Forum guidelines must of course be respected at all times. Flaming, baiting, etc are prohibited and entirely unnecessary.
12. I've been known to be sarcastic at times in a totally informal setting. I'd pledge to not be sarcastic at all during this debate, and ask the opposing advocate to do the same. Sarcasm does not translate well all the time in written form anyway.
13. What's the point?
There is no prize for winning, and even if one does win the debate, it's not as if their candidate wins the election, and just because someone wins a debate, that does not mean they hold a weaker or stronger opinion. Debates are merely a form of pitting arguments against one another in a more formal way, and sometimes people can be good at debate and hold poorly formed opinions as well.
Assuming both advocates are near one another in terms of skill, we might have a more pointed and direct, as well as fair and intellectual, debate than the ones the presidential candidates had on television.
I've never had a full-blown formal debate before, so try not to hold that against me.
14. Resources
You can of course ask fellow orgahs for help forming your arguments, and reference materials that can be found online are also welcome. Please don't cite obscure books that I don't have access to.
Because I'm kind of a noob at debates, I'll be asking some of my fellow Obama supporters for advice. Don't be afraid to do the same. Just remember, if you make a statement, it's a statement you will be accountable for, whether you came up with it or not.
15. Judging
Any reasonable observer will make their own judgments. I don't think a poll is the best method because it can be rigged/abused. A panel of judges might be acceptable, but anyone who is knowledgeable in these matters will likely be biased in some way.
You can't get around that, though. I think the moderator of the debate could rate the performance of both in whatever manner they see fit.
I'd suggest a system based on performance;
Issues- stayed on topic, focused on the issues, responded to points of the opposing advocate, made points on each issue and proposed reasons why their policies are better.
Points won- Argued successfully their point and won arguments for most of the issues, did not abandon their own argument or ignore the good counterpoints of their opponent
Style- Easy to read and understand, polite, respectful, and professional
Overall- Higher overall score wins the debate, I suppose.
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