How the Maniple Formation worked?

[cmacq]

As a formation the Manipular Legion was replaced, however in its heyday, I don't think it was used as many think. Each unit within this formation had a certain strength and weakness. I believe the Romans used the three tiered Maniple to force an enemy to fully deploy, using light and medium infantry, before they had reached their heavy infantry. In this way the Roman heavy infantry could engage an enemy on a facing that was to their advantage, plus their light infantry, after withdrawing could reengage on the flanks. Overall, this follows the general trend in the tactical development of Hellenistic Period armies designed to counter professional heavy infantry and conduct operation in uneven and/or rough terrain.


CmacQ