HoreTore 18:11 05-21-2009
Yes, indeedy, that's what the title says.
The two parties(the conservatives and the right-wing progress paty) in this country who wants the strongest army and generally wants to increase the military budget are also the two parties, who, if in charge, would leave us with by far the weakest defense.
Why is that? Well, it seems that the right-wingers think that war is only a matter of soldiers, guns and fancy war machines. They forget that a soldier needs food if he's going to survive, and so does the civilian population if there's going to be anyone left to defend. They want to increase military spending, check. But they also want to reduce farm subsidies, which will terminate our agricultural sector(except the fish). It'll work fine to import food from Brazil now, but when World War 3 knocks on our door, that might be a tad more difficult.
The military the right wants can only do limited operations. It will literally starve in a prolonged war. And let's face it, if Norway gets invaded again, it'll be in World War 3. And that one isn't likely to be over in a hurry. So what will they do? We'll have to grow our own food again, of course. But the thing is, making food isn't as simple as putting some corn in the ground and waiting. To start using land that's been barren for some tens years will take time and resources, and you won't have much of either in World War 3.
So, I guess it's classic right-wing politics yet again, we'll take the short term benefits now, and screw the future. I mean, we can always blame the jews again, can't we?
Hmm, I tend to be pretty negative on farm subsidies, especially since I've lived around plenty of farmers and know the ******* they pull on the government. (Trust me, no welfare queen has ever bilked as much money out of the Feds as the average corn farmer.)
But you raise an interesting point: Independent food supply as a security issue. Let's leave aside the rightwing/leftwing part of your post, and focus on this more tantalizing question.
Is it worth it to subsidize unprofitable farmers in order to maintain a trade-independent food supply? Should every nation be able to feed its own people? Is that a realistic and worthwhile goal in an age of interconnectedness and globalization?
Thoughts, please.
Originally Posted by Lemur:
Hmm, I tend to be pretty negative on farm subsidies, especially since I've lived around plenty of farmers and know the ******* they pull on the government. (Trust me, no welfare queen has ever bilked as much money out of the Feds as the average corn farmer.)
But you raise an interesting point: Independent food supply as a security issue. Let's leave aside the rightwing/leftwing part of your post, and focus on this more tantalizing question.
Is it worth it to subsidize unprofitable farmers in order to maintain a trade-independent food supply? Should every nation be able to feed its own people? Is that a realistic and worthwhile goal in an age of interconnectedness and globalization?
Thoughts, please.
This is a great post, Lemur. Quite honestly, i highly doubt that World War III is any where close to happening, and the benefits gained from halting the farm subsidies far outweigh any national security issues.
seireikhaan 18:33 05-21-2009
Originally Posted by Lemur:
Hmm, I tend to be pretty negative on farm subsidies, especially since I've lived around plenty of farmers and know the ******* they pull on the government. (Trust me, no welfare queen has ever bilked as much money out of the Feds as the average corn farmer.)
But you raise an interesting point: Independent food supply as a security issue. Let's leave aside the rightwing/leftwing part of your post, and focus on this more tantalizing question.
Is it worth it to subsidize unprofitable farmers in order to maintain a trade-independent food supply? Should every nation be able to feed its own people? Is that a realistic and worthwhile goal in an age of interconnectedness and globalization?
Thoughts, please.
Lemur's got this nailed. At least in the US, these insane ag subsidies have to stop. Honestly, its not like we aren't competitive enough. Further, because of how the subsidies have been allocated, we're actually eroding our soil faster than we would have otherwise, because the gov't keeps throwing gobs of cash to grow MOAR corn, which dis-incentivizes farmers from letting a suitable portion of land lay fallow to allow for proper soil recuperation. Further, the fact that so many farmers are only growing corn means that even if they were letting some land lay fallow, they would have to let more of it lay fallow per year because crop rotation allows for better rejuvination than simply putting the same crop down year after year, which would actually offset a decent amount of ag output lost for being responsible farmers.
Now, as to that second question- I don't know Norway's situation very well, other than that it isn't exactly the most terribly fertile nation ever. With that caveat, I would say ag subsidies are just not a good idea. Farming capability has never been higher, and Norway should trade some of their own goods that they have a comparative advantage- oil, fish, timber, and I believe mining- to obtain needed food. Besides, it is not as though the agricultural sector is likely to completely collapse- local farmers *should* still be able to offer competitive deals on foodstuffs due to lesser transport costs.
LittleGrizzly 18:55 05-21-2009
The point Lemur makes is the one thing that holds me back on agricultural subsidies.... well that and the fact the farms may be replaced by tower blocks...
Though realistically thinking there isn't world war 3 just around the corner, there could be other things that happen that could interupt the food supply to Norway, prices could rise dramatically through a series of events (earth warming, seas rising, growing fuels, lots of 2nd (and 3rd) world countrys increasing thier meat intake, population increases)
So maybe keeping a small subsidised agricultural sector isn't too bad an idea... in Nowray at least, from the sounds of it USA is worse off with subsidised agriculture...
Woah WW3? Well you should not worry too much as all the nukes will kill off most people anyway. The Norwegians who survive will be a better and stronger breed for sure! and with a less fatalistic world view...
CBR
rory_20_uk 19:07 05-21-2009
Throwing money at farmers isn't going to help massively in extremis in any case. If uneconomic, inefficient practices get money
now, why bother innovating - regardless if the leaders are right or left wing.
I think that Norway would be far better off spending money on research in areas such as harnessing heat and CO2 from industry / hardy plants / alternate ways of growing crops. The food isn't needed now, and the possible benefits would be applicable at home and an asset which can be sold abroad.
The USA is of course in a very different situation, but here again throwing money at rednecks is only ever a short term vote winner.
Marshal Murat 19:12 05-21-2009
Originally Posted by :
To start using land that's been barren for some tens years will take time and resources, and you won't have much of either in World War 3.
What exactly do you mean when you say "barren"? Are we talking about land
unsuitable for farming or land
not recently used for farming?
I don't think Norway (coming from someone whose only experience of Norway is from
Maelstrom in Epcot) would have many problems with any conflicts, near or far. If a WW3 conflict were to break out, it wouldn't be impossible to begin planting food again while using a short-term import plan from outside the nation.
In response to subsidized agriculture: BAD IDEA
The original subsidies for farmers to grow corn were to help them (duh), but now latifundia-esque farms are using subsidies to grow enormous amounts of crops for profit to fatten Americans. It's disgusting and should be stopped, if only to preserve the rich texture of Middle America (and all those right-wing Farmer votes, which brings us back to the original topic)
Louis VI the Fat 20:23 05-21-2009
Originally Posted by HoreTore:
they also want to reduce farm subsidies, which will terminate our agricultural sector
Norway shouldn't produce food. It is bad for the environment. Save for a few square kilometers in the south, producing food in Norway (in any commercially viable way) is only possible artificially.
Locally produced food, counter-intuitively, is worse for the environment than producing food in more fertile lands and shipping it halway around the world.
Instead, Norway should focus on hightech biotechnology, to increase the output of tall blond girls with huge

HoreTore 21:20 05-21-2009
Originally Posted by Louis VI the Fat:
Norway shouldn't produce food. It is bad for the environment. Save for a few square kilometers in the south, producing food in Norway (in any commercially viable way) is only possible artificially.
Locally produced food, counter-intuitively, is worse for the environment than producing food in more fertile lands and shipping it halway around the world.
Environment? I was talking national defense here, stay on topic
But yes, it's true. Except for a few tiny dots* spread around, Norway just doesn't have the soil to produce large quantities of food, or food capable of competing with anyone but Iceland. The subsidies here don't "hamper innovation", there won't be any more innovation without subsidies, simply because there's
just no way to grow food here at a competitive price. It's impossible. So, the choice we have isn't to "support it or not", it's a simple choice of should we grow food at all here, or not.
Originally Posted by
Louis VI the Fat:
Instead, Norway should focus on hightech biotechnology, to increase the output of tall blond girls with huge 

Can't argue with that, obviously. But I propose an exchange, Louis. You can get my tall, blond girls, while I get your delicious french-speaking ones. Deal?
*and I do mean tiny. The farm I lived on last year was such a spot, but the good soil was just a kilometre or two.
@Marshall Murat: I was talking about land that hasn't been used for, say a decade or so. Or even better, old farmland now turned into something else.
As for how likely it is for us to get attacked; well, we're Russia's neighbor.... If europe gets attacked from the east again, we're likely to be the first meal.
But then again, that's my original point, isn't it? "Well, we can cut subsidies just fine, no worries, we won't get attacked"... But if we won't get attacked,
then what the hell do we need that bloody army for....?*
*remember, this thread was originally a whine about right-wingers general incompetence, not about subsidies
Norway's national defence plan came up in another thread, didn't it? I'm fairly sure that the detail that Norway only had to hold for a few weeks for the defence plan to be a "success" against the Russians came up somewhere.
Nobody is going to starve to death in that time. I'd be more worried about Russians than grain in a WWIII.
Ironside 21:56 05-21-2009
Originally Posted by CBR:
Woah WW3? Well you should not worry too much as all the nukes will kill off most people anyway. The Norwegians who survive will be a better and stronger breed for sure! and with a less fatalistic world view...
CBR
The loss of infrastructure and lack of food is the big killer in the early post-apocalyptic world and quite possibly on the same scale as the nukes themselves.
rory_20_uk 22:19 05-21-2009
Originally Posted by Ironside:
The loss of infrastructure and lack of food is the big killer in the early post-apocalyptic world and quite possibly on the same scale as the nukes themselves.
Without doubt.
Some parts of the world will go on as before. The parts of Africa that are doing OK for example. Almost everywhere else will at the very least see a c. 70% in population - the old will all die and the young will kill each other for resources.
What to do? Unless you want an agrarian economy that utilises everything from nearby the country is going to take a hit.
I just don't know. There are vanishingly few countries that can claim to be energy independent, and having the lights go out would be as big a shock to some people as seeing super-expensive food at the store.
I really wonder if food independence is (a) worth the distorting effects of subsidies, (b) a proper national security goal, and (c) realistic for nations that have little arable land.
The Norse will just raid mainland Europe for food if it comes down to it.
A few years back, I read that the UK could no longer feed itself due to population growth and reduction of farming capacity. Considering the situation in both world wars, I would assume that this would raise some concern, but apparently it didn't. The massive dependence on foreign oil here in the States bothers me a lot, reducing our consumption should be a top national security concern. Russia's control of fuel to much of Europe should be ringing alarms all over the continent.

Probably too many people making money off the short term status quo.
Furunculus 23:22 05-21-2009
Originally Posted by LittleGrizzly:
The point Lemur makes is the one thing that holds me back on agricultural subsidies.... well that and the fact the farms may be replaced by tower blocks...
Though realistically thinking there isn't world war 3 just around the corner, there could be other things that happen that could interupt the food supply to Norway, prices could rise dramatically through a series of events (earth warming, seas rising, growing fuels, lots of 2nd (and 3rd) world countrys increasing thier meat intake, population increases)
So maybe keeping a small subsidised agricultural sector isn't too bad an idea... in Nowray at least, from the sounds of it USA is worse off with subsidised agriculture...
small and subsidised are an oxymoron.
@ HT
yes, food-supply is a strategic issue to be considered in the context of security.
however, if norway occupies a similar situation to britain then the nation is incapable of feeding itself and thus dependent on imports, better to ensure the military muscle to preclude or deter other nations from trying to interdict food supplies.
but i'm presuming norway isn't in that situation, however i still oppose subsidised food production because for the 99% of time your nation is not at war there are much higher ROI's on industries other than food on which improve a nations wealth, and a little of that surplus can be fed back into defence to ensure that neighbouring nations don't choose to play silly buggers.
lets face it, if russia decides it needs a little more strategic depth what will prove the greater deterrent; greater agricultural self sufficiency or a better equipped military and nato membership?
Originally Posted by Ironside:
The loss of infrastructure and lack of food is the big killer in the early post-apocalyptic world and quite possibly on the same scale as the nukes themselves.
Actually that is what I meant but I was just not clear enough.
If anyone has not watched the mid 80's BBC drama "Threads" about the post-nuclear effects in Britain then I recommend it. It is rather depressing though.
CBR
Crazed Rabbit 00:49 05-22-2009
Another big point:
The farm subsidies in western nations seriously harm poor third world farmers. They could compete with western nations in agriculture and significantly better the lot of them and their families if there weren't so many subsidies. The subsidies keep them poor and enfeebled.
So, Horetore, what have you got against those poor third world farmers? Why do you insist they suffer because of your paranoia about WWIII?
CR
A little paranoid there Horetore.
HoreTore 08:20 05-22-2009
Originally Posted by Crazed Rabbit:
Another big point:
The farm subsidies in western nations seriously harm poor third world farmers. They could compete with western nations in agriculture and significantly better the lot of them and their families if there weren't so many subsidies. The subsidies keep them poor and enfeebled.
So, Horetore, what have you got against those poor third world farmers? Why do you insist they suffer because of your paranoia about WWIII?
That point applies to a lot of countries, my country isn't one of them. Not because we don't subsidize enough, but simply because we're incapable of growing anything, so our competition is marginal at best. It's not a question of competing others away here, it's a question of whether to have any food production at all(again, except teh fishies).
And we already have zero toll on goods from poor countries.
Crazed Rabbit 09:34 05-22-2009
Originally Posted by HoreTore:
That point applies to a lot of countries, my country isn't one of them. Not because we don't subsidize enough, but simply because we're incapable of growing anything, so our competition is marginal at best. It's not a question of competing others away here, it's a question of whether to have any food production at all(again, except teh fishies).
And we already have zero toll on goods from poor countries.
I do believe it applies. Without subsidies, it sounds like there would be a significant amount of food being shipped in. It's not the exports of your farmers (of the lack thereof) but the fact that dirt poor third world farmers would have a new market to sell goods in.
It's not just Norway, of course, but pretty much all western nations.
CR
On the plus side, with the plans of a European Superstate, we can get all our food from the fertile lands of French, Germany, Ukraine and other areas.
Though if World War 3 happened, it would turn our world into something like Fallout 3 at best.
Sarmatian 12:32 05-22-2009
Subsidizing isn't just throwing money at the farmers, it's supposed to keep them in agriculture. Let's face it, agriculture isn't the most appealing job and young people will try to do something else unless money's good. Ask a child of a farmer, would he/she rather make 10,000 euros a month working on a farm or the same amount from working in an export/import company in a big city...
You need to keep that land worked and you need to keep people there. Even in the most advanced countries significant number of people still work in the agricultural sector, most of them aren't educated for many other jobs. In the long run it's cheaper to subsidize them then to give them a new education or give them unemployment money. Food is produced, people have jobs, land is worked. It's not a coincidence all developed countries in the world subsidize agricultural production...
rory_20_uk 13:36 05-22-2009
Originally Posted by Beskar:
On the plus side, with the plans of a European Superstate, we can get all our food from the fertile lands of French, Germany, Ukraine and other areas.
Though if World War 3 happened, it would turn our world into something like Fallout 3 at best.
If Ukraine joins that would help increase the investment in their agriculture which has been starved of finance for upgrades for years.
France has rather antiquanted practices.
And of course if WW3 happens I'm sure these countries would shut their borders faster than you can say "co-operation".
KukriKhan 13:54 05-22-2009
Stop subsidizing unprofitable crops. Grow poppies and marijuana. With the profits, you can have Russian cavier and Kobe steak every night for dinner. When ww3 shows up, you can always plow those under and grow wheat, corn, barley, etc.*
Flexible, adaptable agricultural policy is what's needed, Norway, US or other, not vested-interest cash-cows that only serve big-agribusiness.**
* that bit is supposed to be funny.
** that bit, not
US is self-efficient due to the size of the Country. It is effectively the size of the whole of Europe and with the plans of the European Superstate going ahead, Europe can be self-efficient as well.
As for Rory's comment, they wouldn't be countries, they would be states and wouldn't close their borders. If WW3 happens, we won't even be alive as Earth would be dead in a nuclear winter.
Originally Posted by
drone:
The Norse will just raid mainland Europe for food if it comes down to it. 
A few years back, I read that the UK could no longer feed itself due to population growth and reduction of farming capacity. Considering the situation in both world wars, I would assume that this would raise some concern, but apparently it didn't. The massive dependence on foreign oil here in the States bothers me a lot, reducing our consumption should be a top national security concern. Russia's control of fuel to much of Europe should be ringing alarms all over the continent.
Probably too many people making money off the short term status quo.
You're one to talk, the last time we tried to secure russia's ressources for europe, you gave them money and tanks to stop us.

I mean, being energy independant is nice but apart from water energy that isn't available anywhere, a lot of this green energy stuff is not all that reliable IMO. Sun is nice but not when it's cloudy, in a nuclear winter it would be completely gone, tidal waves are nice but when the chinese blow up the moon they're gone...
Originally Posted by
Husar:
You're one to talk, the last time we tried to secure russia's ressources for europe, you gave them money and tanks to stop us. 
I mean, being energy independant is nice but apart from water energy that isn't available anywhere, a lot of this green energy stuff is not all that reliable IMO. Sun is nice but not when it's cloudy, in a nuclear winter it would be completely gone, tidal waves are nice but when the chinese blow up the moon they're gone... 
I am a big supporter of the ITER project.
http://www.iter.org/default.aspx
I think nations should seriously get involved with it and get it moving across the world in the style of five year plans just to get it asap.
Originally Posted by
Husar:
You're one to talk, the last time we tried to secure russia's ressources for europe, you gave them money and tanks to stop us. 
For large countries, solid agricultural and manufacturing bases are important. Globalization can make these less profitable, but they are necessary for security. I'm not sure we are at a point where we can be sure that nation-states will no longer slug it out. Even if we are, it's always possible for a rival to attempt to isolate another through resource denial or financial warfare. If some form of subsidy is necessary to keep a vital basic industry active, it's probably a good long-term investment in security. And as we have seen this past year, basing your economy on finance and services is risky.
rory_20_uk 15:43 05-22-2009
The problem with this is of course globilisation. America might be in a position to build items with no foreign parts (although considering the output of electronics fromt he Far East I find this unlikely) for other countries this isn't really viable, and certainly not in quantities that would be required.
I think that protecting the sources (as China is increasingly doing) is a far better strategy.
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