There are more than just "Western" nations. Building a country with relatively just and fair leaders. Even if we do not agree with their beliefs they might be people we can deal with.
So the Americans put a crook in charge because they didn't want a King, that's Iraq and Iran all over again.The "man of honour" in that story got himself killed, almost certainly in a set-up. Karzai is a crook so of course he is going to back other crooks that he understands. (He's not exactly a poster child for a "democratic and secular agenda" either).
I think that's defeatest, and frankly wrong. The major problem seems to be a severe lack of intelligence. JMK had betrayed his allies and fought for the Talaban, but the Americans took his word over the loyal chiefs, either because he was "in" with the President, or because they failed to recognise or inquire into the history between these men.None of this can be reduced to a simple plan of action - other than to accept we cannot understand or influence their world and we should leave.
The actual situation seems reasonably explicable, it's just decidedly medieval.
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