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  1. #1
    Guest Aemilius Paulus's Avatar
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    Question Roman name for Danube

    The title says it all. What did the Romans call it? I am writing a paper on the topic of the Romans, and as I was mentioning the situation the Danube it struck me that I never knew its Roman name. Which I cannot find on Google either.

  2. #2

    Default Re: Roman name for Danube

    Danuvius fl(umen).

  3. #3
    Guest Aemilius Paulus's Avatar
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    Talking Re: Roman name for Danube

    Thanks, ATHN : . A quick Google check confirmed it.

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    White Panther (Legalize Weed!) Member AlexanderSextus's Avatar
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    Default Re: Roman name for Danube

    I thought it was the Hister.
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    lictor Member Urg's Avatar
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    Default Re: Roman name for Danube

    This is a bit rough:

    Tacitus calls it "Danubius" (Germania - throughout) as does Caesar (de bello gallico 6.25)

    Pliny the elder calls it "Danuvius" (Natural History, liber iv) as does Horace (Odes)

    Ovid uses both Hister and Danuvius (ex ponto, tristia)

    I think there were others who also called it Hister. According to Lewis & Short, Hister is a reference to the lower Danube and Danubius is a reference to the upper part.

  6. #6
    Krusader's Nemesis Member abou's Avatar
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    Default Re: Roman name for Danube

    Over time, consonantal V became a labial fricative as it is in English. Previously, in a consonantal sense it sounded similar to the English W. B is a labial plosive, but similar enough to the labial fricative V that you can find them swapping places throughout history.

    Danuvius or Danubius? Meh.

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