There, but for the grace of God, goes John Bradford
My aim, then, was to whip the rebels, to humble their pride, to follow them to their inmost recesses, and make them fear and dread us. Fear is the beginning of wisdom.
I am tired and sick of war. Its glory is all moonshine. It is only those who have neither fired a shot nor heard the shrieks and groans of the wounded who cry aloud for blood, for vengeance, for desolation.
Slavery was the emotional issue. Just as abortion takes center stage in arguments over states’ rights today.
But only 10% or less of the population owned slaves. Why was it that South Carolina fired on Ft. Sumter? I don’t think slaves were involved in that.
Education: that which reveals to the wise,
and conceals from the stupid,
the vast limits of their knowledge.
Mark Twain
Those 10% were the most powerful people though, and the most powerful people tend to get there way...
I was always under the impression the taking of Ft.Summter was for the weapons cache there....The CSA plea for surrender was ignored and the rest is history.
The point is you can not talk about states rights nor the south economy without talking about the slavery issue because those areguments stemmed out of things like the fugtive slave act (commonly reffered to in the ordinances of secesion) and tariffs (which really only hurt the south because they had created a false market by using slave labor)
There, but for the grace of God, goes John Bradford
My aim, then, was to whip the rebels, to humble their pride, to follow them to their inmost recesses, and make them fear and dread us. Fear is the beginning of wisdom.
I am tired and sick of war. Its glory is all moonshine. It is only those who have neither fired a shot nor heard the shrieks and groans of the wounded who cry aloud for blood, for vengeance, for desolation.
No. They attacked Ft. Sumter because Lincoln would not with draw the troops from there.
They saw it as foreign occupation. The Union was sending reinforcements.
It was still a dumb thing to do. I am from one of the 4 states that didn’t join in until after the crises.
It also caused a civil war among the Cherokee but most of the tribes of what is now Oklahoma were friendly to the Confederacy.
I would agree that it was all about slavery as far as South Carolina was concerned but the causes run far deeper and farther back than 1861.
The rank and file were not concerned with slavery which was a rich mans problem but joined and fought for different reasons.
Even is the 7 deep south states there was lots of anti war sentiment from the beginning.
It is much more complicated than slave and free. It has been an issue of division for almost 200 years and there have been no slaves for more than 147 of those.
Education: that which reveals to the wise,
and conceals from the stupid,
the vast limits of their knowledge.
Mark Twain
There, but for the grace of God, goes John Bradford
My aim, then, was to whip the rebels, to humble their pride, to follow them to their inmost recesses, and make them fear and dread us. Fear is the beginning of wisdom.
I am tired and sick of war. Its glory is all moonshine. It is only those who have neither fired a shot nor heard the shrieks and groans of the wounded who cry aloud for blood, for vengeance, for desolation.
You could argue that the North was not fighting against slavery. As slavery in the Confederacy was only abolished with the emancipation proclamation and slavery in the Union with the 13th Amendment. The were fighting because of slavery, as disagreements over the spread of the institution led more or less directly to the secession, but they were not initially fighting to abolish it.
Arguing that the South was not fighting for slavery, however, is disingenuous. The conflict over territories becoming free or slave states upon admission was the biggest issue of argument between the North and South.
"Sit now there, and look out upon the lands where evil and despair shall come to those whom thou lovest. Thou hast dared to mock me, and to question the power of Melkor, master of the fates of Arda. Therefore with my eyes thou shalt see, and with my ears thou shalt hear; and never shall thou move from this place until all is fulfilled unto its bitter end". -Tolkien
Of course. To pull a random example out of my History Hat, huge land redistribution in Japan post-WWII broke the power of the pre-war landlords and created a small-farmer class who were the backbone of the Liberal Democratic Party's support, thus leading to Japan's economic miracle.
I remember reading that the key to the United State's success as opposed to other post-colonial American nations which relied heavily on immigrants, such as Argentina, was the lack of a landlord class which could dominate politics and society.
Except, of course, in the South. Perhaps if radical redistribution had occured, and each black slave had acquired his 40 acres and a mule, then the Southern backlash wouldn't have occurred.
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