The Battle of Milan, 1134
In the summer of 1134, as his army laid siege to the city of Milan, Prinz Leopold received word that the Venetians, whose forces were trapped inside the city, were planning to relieve the siege with a large force which was but one days' march away.
It was clear that the small force of defenders readied themselves for battle. Clearly aware of the Prinz' martial prowess, the Venetians intended to throw everything at the army of Osterreich in a desperate attempt to break the deadlock.
The Prinz was well pleased with this outcome: the Pope had disbarred him from making an aggressive move and his father the Kaiser had not yet ruled on whether it was permissible to court excommunication by defying the Papal Bull, so in their eagerness to join in battle the Venetians were resolving a difficult decision for him.
It wasn't long before the Venetians were visible on the horizon. It was a sizable force, split into two parts, with a third expected when the garrison of the city joined the battle. Leopold could see that he was outnumbered at least three to one. He grinned at the thought of neutralising such a large part of the enemy forces in one fell swoop.
The army of the Reich drew itself up into formation and waited until the last possible minute before withdrawing up the nearby mountainside to a defensive position, the missiles placed high up on a vantage point and the Prinz and his cavalry detachments safe behind a wall of spear.
After a few moments pause to assess the situation, the Venetian captain, clearly inexperienced in the tactics of assault on a defensive position, ordered his men to advance up the steep slope.
The German crossbowmen and archers, given an huge advantage by their elevated position, began to wreak merry havoc on the advancing Italians, who paused short of the battle line and gave a vain attempt to return fire.
Already Leopold had the feeling that this battle was all but won. The enemy archers were cut down and routed. As they fled, a detachment of Frankish Knights was sent behind the Italian lines to see them off. This attracted the attention of the Venetian cavalry, who attempted to charge the Knights. Too cunning to receive the full force of the Italian charge, the Franks withdrew behind the spear line and the enemy horses were impaled on the sharp points.
Watching their comrades tricked and slain in this way seemed to enrage the Italian infantry, who dashed up the mountainside and made contact with the Austrian spear. They were tired, arrived in too few numbers and were quickly routed.
Now, with the main Venetian army in disarray, the Prinz sought to capitalise on the confusion by engaging the exhausted enemy infantry with his own bodyguard unit.
He left the safety of the spear line and with a thunderous crunch his charge was received in the front of the oncoming Venetians, who scattered like frightened rabbits in the face of his blade.
All that was left was to mop up the two smaller forces including the Milanese garrison. A mighty victory was had by the army of Osterreich and the city was sacked.
With Milan recaptured and the Venetians bruised and bloodied the Prinz considered his next move. He had intended to take the high Alpine road back to Osterreich via Innsbruck in order to assist with the defence of his realm against the Magyar. But this was not the quickest route...perhaps with the Venetians now largely defenseless he should instead march on Venice itself and in doing so capture that rich city and its treasures for the Reich?
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