My first post in the backroom, so play nice people...
Anyway, Sweden just had its election, and all the votes were just counted and published.
This election has been historical for two reasons:
1. For the first time in umptish years the socialists/Socialdemokraterna have lost two elections in a row, showing a more general shift in the political climate.
2. For the first time, a anti-immigration party got voted in, The Swedish Democrats/Sverigedemokraterna - now at 5,7% - well above the 4% threshold to enter parliament.
My thoughts on this?
First of all, the formerly oh so socialistic Sweden has followed the general right wing trend in Europe. Society at large has become more cold, and more people vote with their wallets. Part of the right wings success in Sweden is possibly due to the sitting governments handling of the financial crisis. Sweden came out of it with head held high and sound finances compared to most of the rest of Europe, showing that the right wing could handle the economy in a responsible way.
Another reason for the rights success this election might well be the fact that the left wings candidate for prime minister is commonly disliked. A lot of former leftist voters cant see themselves voting for her. The fact that she is a woman might have had some impact too, although in my eyes probably slim, as Sweden has come a long way of acknowledging the abilities of women.
So, the Swedish Democrats then. The reason why they made it in to parliament is caused by 3 main factors:
1. Fear of muslims.
2. Ghettos and general immigration problem.
3. The fact that no other party even acknowledge Sweden has an immigration problem.
This again follows the general trend in Europe, in fact, Sweden is one of the last countries to get a anti-immigration party voted in.
It will be interesting to see how the debate will change now Sweden has a anti-immigration party, as before this political line had no space in the public debates in the different forms of media. I think this might very well open up the flood gate so to say, and it is not unlikely that this part will double its size till the next election now they have a voice in the public space.
The election in numbers
(Seats in parliament)
Right wing:
The Moderates - 107
The Center Party - 22
The Liberals - 24
The Christian Democrats - 19
All in all: 172 seats
Left wing:
The Social Democrats - 113
The Left - 19
The Green Party - 25
All in all: 157
Others
The Swedish Democrats - 20
This is more interesting than some might think, and will create quite a fuss.
As you might see, none of the blocks (left or right) has enough seats to get in power (have more than 50% of the seats). One might think that this could easily be solved by joining up with The Swedish Democrats, but, none of the other parties will collaborate with them, alienating them completely from the political scene (freezing them out, playground style).
So there are a few possibilities as to how this will end.
1. The right wing will try and get The Green Party on their side. This is pretty unlikely though, as The Green Party has very much been campaigning with the left. Switching side might be political suicide, as they will lose a LOT of their voters in coming elections.
2. The left wing will get one of the right wing parties to switch, this is even more unlikely, for the very same reason.
3. The right wing will govern without being in majority, being forced to haggle for every proposition. This would be a hellish situation for them, and it would make them (indirectly) dependent on the anti-immigration party they have sworn not to get support from.
4. Call for re-election. The right wing, as the biggest block, now has 3 months to sort this mess out. If it is not fixed in 3 months, a re-election will be held. This might well happen, although it is in no ones interest, save the anti-immigration party, who then would get to campaign as any other party, with a whole other set of funds (most of the debates are held in the state controlled television, and only for parties in parliament, so The Swedish Democrats have been excluded up until now. Also, as a party in parliament you get access to the state funds for campaigning).
All in all, an interesting situation! How this gets sorted will have a huge impact on Sweden's future. I will try and keep you all updated.
Me? I voted for The Swedish Democrats. I am no big fan of them, but I do believe we have a immigration problem, and they are the only party to address it. I guess I mainly voted for them to get the question of immigration into the political debate, rather than any fondness for their politics.
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