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Thread: Daylamīs

  1. #1

    Lightbulb Daylamīs

    There isn't a lot of information on the Daylamis from the Elburz mountains south of the Caspian Sea. To start with, here are extracts from a doctoral thesis The military technology of classical Islam, concerning Daylamis, by David Nicolle.
    plus the pictorial sources referred to including:
    Manuscript, 'Joshua' Rabula Gospels, 586 AD, north Syrian, Bib. Laur. Plut. 1, f.4r, Florence
    Fatimid Manuscript with two soldiers, 11th - 12th Centuries, Museum of Islamic Art, Cairo
    Paper fragment, 11th-12th centuries AD, Fatimid, Museum of Islamic Art no. 12801, Cairo
    Byzantine Plates - Herakleios, early 7th century, with scenes from the life of David, Metropolitan Museum, New York
    Manuscript from Mosul, Kitab al Diryak, mid-13th century AD, Nationalbibliothek, Ms. AF. 10, Vienna
    Manuscript, 13th century AD, Syriac Jazirah, Bib. Vat., Ms. Syr. 559, Rome
    Ceramic fragment, 10th-11th centuries AD, Fatimid, Victoria and Albert Museum, London
    Manuscript, Book of Fixed Stars, 1009 AD, western Iranian or Iraq, Bodleian Lib., Ms. Marsh 144, Oxford

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    Manuscript, 'Joshua' Rabula Gospels, 586 AD, north Syrian, Bib. Laur. Plut. 1, f.4r, Florence
    Fatimid Manuscript with two soldiers, 11th - 12th Centuries, Museum of Islamic Art, Cairo
    Paper fragment, 11th-12th centuries AD, Fatimid, Museum of Islamic Art no. 12801, Cairo
    Byzantine Plates - Herakleios, early 7th century, with scenes from the life of David, Metropolitan Museum, New York
    Manuscript from Mosul, Kitab al Diryak, mid-13th century AD, Nationalbibliothek, Ms. AF. 10, Vienna
    Manuscript, 13th century AD, Syriac Jazirah, Bib. Vat., Ms. Syr. 559, Rome
    Ceramic fragment, 10th-11th centuries AD, Fatimid, Victoria and Albert Museum, London
    Manuscript, Book of Fixed Stars, 1009 AD, western Iranian or Iraq, Bodleian Lib., Ms. Marsh 144, Oxford

    Druzhina
    Illustrations of Costume & Soldiers

  2. #2

    Lightbulb Re: Daylamīs

    Contemporary descriptions of the zupin are usually translated as '2-bladed' or '2-pronged', that could be a pitch-fork, or a spearhead with a waist as preferred by David Nicolle, or a spear with a head at each end as in a Daylami Tribesman by Ian Heath in Armies of the Dark Ages 600-1066
    Possibilities include:
    Detail of top, Morgan Casket, Southern Italy, 11th-12th century
    Detail of front, Morgan Casket, Southern Italy, 11th-12th century
    Rear of ivory casket, Fatimid Sicily or Southern Italy, 11th-12th Centuries. Museum of Islamic Art at the Pergamon Museum, Berlin

    See a summary of the written sources for Dailamis

    Daylami Infantryman, early 11th century by Angus McBride is based on:
    . 10th century plate excavated at Nishapur, Museum of Oriental Art, no. 2629/3258, Rome (anyone have a better picture?)
    . 'Book of Fixed Stars' (Kitab suwar al-kawakib al-tabita) by 'Abd al-Rahman ibn 'Umar al-Sufi, 1009-10AD (Bodleian Library, Oxford, manuscript Marsh 144)

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    Druzhina
    11th Century Illustrations of Costume & Soldiers

  3. #3

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