From what I've been hearing from a friend who lives in Barcelona, the result is in no way representative - after the Spanish police confiscated the ballot papers, they were posted online and people were encourage to print their own. Additionally, they were told to go to a different polling station if their's was closed, which means the same person could have voted several times in different polling stations.
It would explain the results which in no way correlate to actual sentiments of the population, even if we take into account low turnout and the fact that those wanting to secede will be much more active.
The gist of it is:
1) Catalonia has no army
2) It has no support among major countries near or far
3) its economy would suffer a lot if out of Spain
4) it would take a lot of time to negotiate free trade agreements with neighbouring states, even if we assume all neighbouring states would be willing to do it
5) A lot of instability would naturally affect revenues from tourism
We can either assume the people organising this were complete idiots, OR that this was just a way for local politicians to score popularity points.
This is really NOT how you go about getting your own country. The only way this could have maybe possibly worked is if response from Madrid was highly disproportional, like tanks and gunships with Catalans taken into camps. A few select arrests and a few broken noses isn't going to cut it.
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