1. learn object orientated programming (if you're using an object orientated language), NOT procedural programming in an object-orientated language. Of course, knowing procedural programming is pretty much essential in itself, but do know the different 'âparadigms of coding and when to use them. Learning how to program is different from just learning a language.
Python is an object orientated programming, so that's a big plus. Plus, it says here it's easy to learn. It might be, but the tutorials are stuffed with material.

2. Document your code: you have to understand what everything does a year from now, at least, write what your code expects as input and what it gives as output: be complete and write in logic code if possible. This is the part about programming I really hate, but i've seen the benefits...
At least I know the logic code good... That's a plus, makes you understand how the stuff works.

Well, I'm learning Python and C++ in parallel with other stuff, and I learn these in my free time. I gave up gaming for these, so I can do my own projects in the summer.