It's my favorite time of year, the Christmas in October, also known as the IgNobel Prizes!
The peace prize went to researchers from the University of Bern. Stephan Bolliger, Steffen Ross, Lars Oesterhelweg, Michael Thali, and Beat Kneubuehl won for a paper entitled "Are full or empty beer bottles sturdier and does their fracture-threshold suffice to break the human skull?" [...]
The rest of the awards had a distinctly biological slant, including the physics award. That went to Katherine Whitcome, Liza Shapiro, and Daniel Lieberman for "figuring out why pregnant women don't tip over." It's actually a bit more involved than that, as the researchers identified the specific anatomical features that compensate for a shifting center of mass, then trace them all the way back to the Australopithecus species. Hopefully, they'll be able do a similar analysis on the newly announced Ardipithecus skeletons, which seem to be even less specialized for standing upright.
The actual biology award went to a trio of researchers based in Japan, Fumiaki Taguchi, Song Guofu, and Zhang Guanglei, who were looking for a bacterial species that could rapidly break down organic waste from kitchens. They found it in a place that, in retrospect, makes a degree of sense: giant panda poop. [...]
The veterinary medicine prize went to a pair of researchers, Catherine Douglas and Peter Rowlinson, who used impeccable logic to reason their way to an experiment with a rather amusing conclusion. Starting with the current state of knowledge—"In the scientific literature thus far it is believed that fear of humans is the predominant relationship on dairy farms"—they surveyed the attitudes of farmers towards their herds and found that most consider cows to be intelligent, sensitive animals. It turns out that this sensitivity pays off: "On farms where cows were called by name, milk yield was 258 liters higher than on farms where this was not the case (p < 0.001)."
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