I'm not sure. Those signals diminish quite rapidly, while you can detect the components of the atmosphere quite far away (it's the next (or two) generation(s) technique of detecting planets with oxygen atmospheres iirc). I'm guessing that the light signal doesn't scatter as much.
Anyway, unless they use bioweapons, wiping out humanity is probably going to do massive ecological damage and the nuclear arsenal is still nasty enough to do it by itself, so I think the odds are quite low.
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