Swords vs Axes

[caravel]

Polearms axes and swords are all the same, the real difference is in the AP bonus and vs cavalry attack bonus which is applied to the unit type itself not the actual weapon. The STW/MTW game engine does not have melee weapon stats applied to the actual weapon - only projectile stats for ranged weapons.

Gallowglasses are another such greatsword wielding (claymore) unit, besides the Swabians that does AP damage.

Though the blurb describes them as "polearms", UM and MS are in fact axe units, as they do not have the vs cavalry attack bonus of e.g JHI, CFK or Halbs.

So yes, it's not really as simple as "swords vs axes" and much more advisable to take note of actual stats as opposed to the cosmetic weapon type.