Problem with a market model for medical care is that it is not a fair buyer-seller relationship.
Often the buyer has to be healthy to get insurance. Wait months before being eligible for various benefits and a lot of insurance benefits tie your medical procedures to the insurers preferred choice. So you have buyers who spend money to get a delayed benefit as determined by the seller, to deal with scenarios which are not always elective for the buyer.
Also it is a highway mans dilemma "Your money or your life". So the rates get ratcheted up and up as time passes. As you become more at risk your premiums go up. So for a lot of retired people it is not an affordable option.
Universal health care provides a baseline access. With private healthcare mixed in it shortens the wait time for those paying for it and the universal healthcare provides a minimum level of competition and covers any overt or covert private health gaps. Also every person who moves to private health should in theory shorten the queues in the public system. However specialists are a limited resource that in Australia have a quota as set by their own colleges. So it doesn't really shorten the line for public health.
Universal healthcare provides here a free to play option. Private health provides bonuses such as queue jumping and a private room.
Get the combination right and you have a cos efficient synergy. Get it wrong and you double up all that is wrong in both big government and big business.
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