
Originally Posted by
Seamus Fermanagh
FPTP has its real strength in continuity, as it tends to create 2 or 3 parties that share power, slowly absorbing ideas and change based on factions within those parties rather than trying to represent 1400 opinions in one legislative assembly. FPTP is, however, almost remorseless in screening out smaller/emergent political efforts. This keeps the whackoid fringers out, but makes change efforts much more difficult. The USA exemplifies both of these characteristics.
PR has its strength in inclusivity, with all voices actively represented in the discussion within the legislative body. This is also its weakness, however, in that too many disparate voices may have great difficulty in establishing a governing coalition of some form as the legislative body may be too balkanized, with the inability of a party to develop a workable coalition granting too much de fact voice to some of the more extreme or minority "parties" in the legislative body. An example of this would be the Knesset.
Neither approach is without value, but neither is without flaws.
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