
Originally Posted by
Montmorency
I'll lay it out:
The coast is ruled by Assad, more or less.
The north-east is ruled by Kurds, absolutely.
The rest is firmly in rebel hands.
Support Assad publicly on the condition that he agrees to the partition on the map - as noted it already exists in practice.
Partition goes through and everyone gets what they want except Assad himself (but he's in no position to raise a fuss) and the more moderate rebels in the center.
The Turks, Iraqis, and Iranians get nervous about the Kurds but you know what, might as well give the Kurds a bone here. The Kurds are fairly secular, and could well be our friends if were to give them this political boost. Who cares if Iraq and Iran get pissed about the Kurds anyway? As for Turkey, they ought to come around once they leave their Islamist phase.
On the coast, Assad gets to stop the killing and continue his dictatorship peacefully, just as the majority of his Alawites and other minorities prefer. Plus, a coast-only Syria would be significantly weaker and so would never really trouble anyone again. Additionally, he owes us one for turning down the heat and perhaps even lending some support against the more tenacious rebels of the west. Let the tourists flow in once more.
Middle Syria becomes some kind of fundamentalist haven and terrorist training ground, but not before a meta civil war between moderates and jihadis. Let them fight it out, but support the moderates where possible. Put forth the possibility of Assad one day regaining Greater Syria (minus Kurdish Syria) if he invests his military and security apparatus into keeping down the Islamic Wasteland of whatever (once the kooks win). Drones come in to keep a good eye on things. Hopefully, after a few years of brutal suppression by neighbors and painful subjugation to extremists the regular folk will once more get the guts to rise up, and subsequently kick them out. Between Assad, the Kurds, and Jordan, the surviving 'terrorists' flee into Iraq which has anyway been taken over by fundamentalists (outside the cities). At that point, we're still looking at a decent outcome (aside from all the civilian deaths and war crimes/human rights abuses, but, you know...)
How's that for realism? Of course, it won't happen because it goes against the principles of the UN and all that, but I bet this solution would be pretty kickass if given a chance.
Assad simply does not have the strength to take back the rest of Syria ATM, and I really don't think he would want to take on both the rebels and the Kurds full-on. At this rate, a few more years and there will just be a ceasefire agreement recognizing the final divisions and boom - Syria is effectively split in three, just as I laid out. In my version above, of course, the West gets more leverage and can finetune the situation to a greater extent.
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