Its true that Roman legionaries had a good chance of repelling cavalry attacks... provided they were organized properly against such. There are countless examples where a good general managed to beat cavalry forces with heavy infantry. In fact, Rome did rather well even when facing Parthian-Persian-Armenian Cataphracts.most historical cases of cavalry vs heavy infantry the heavy infantry has prevailed
Making use of tight formations (to soften the enemy charge), firing at the enemy (sometimes legions were even given slingers), exchanging the Pilum with heavy thrusting spears, using terrain to their advantage, creating some very loud noise by yelling and/or beating their shields or even using caltrops, were just some things the Romans would do against cavalry forces.
And, cavalry forces were not that powerful as in the middle ages since their charges were not as devastating.
But did i say that Cavalry was better then Heavy Infantry? What i said is that the combined arms, the way, for example, Hannibal used was far more devastating then the old Roman strategy of "throw at them all we have got". A cavalry charge in the enemy rear would cause devastating casualties. Suposing, they werent expecting such (otherwise the legionaries would be able to repel such an attack like Caesar did in Pharsalus).
First of, Pyrrhus' army had been drained due to his struggles in Sicily and due to his other Pyrric Victories. Secondly, he didnt loose. In fact, the battle was inconclusive to each side, but he did afterwards decide to abandon Italy for good. He didnt have the means to beat the Romans as everyone should know (in fact, few had).I sort of feel obliged to point out too that Pyrrhus was beat by the Romans at Beneventum.
Of course, the Romans had an almost infinite reserve of manpower. Despite all their looses they always managed to bolster their ranks again and throw at Pyrrhus everything they had. If Pyrrhus had the same resources as Rome, he would have definetely win. The Romans only managed to annex Magna Graecia because they were experts at fighting wars of atrition. Hannibal couldnt defeat them, and Pyrrhus was no exception either. Although Hannibal had a lot of conspiracies going on against him.The phrase Pyrrhic Victory comes from somewhere.
Its a fact that the romans managed to snatch such big victories from Macedonia due to the incompetence of certain leaders, like Perseus. Macedonia was not what it was, either. The army was just a shadow of its former self.Oh yes, "the greeks or the macedons obviously were badly beaten because they limited themselves...", there is always an excuse is there not?
By the time of the third macedonian war, everything was in favour of Rome. Had Rome faced a Macedonia so strong as the one of Alexander The Great (prior to his conquest of Persia), for example, things would have been absurdly different.
Beating a nation when that same nation is at its weakest, doesnt really show any kind of superiority.
Ancient Rome had little, if any, enemies (they actually had many, but few that could actually match their finances and manpower). Only real threat to Roman existance was Carthage, but due to internal intrigues Hannibal was limited. All of its neighbours were, far inferior, and didnt have the means to challenge Rome. Even great leaders like Pyrrhus were unable to defeat Rome due to lack of resources.Dunno why people keep saying that Hellenic warfare was superior to Roman, who won and created an empire?
Again, just because of sheer weight, brute force and a vast economy, it doesnt properly mean that Roman warfare was superior to Hellenic wafare.
How many times did Rome actually manage to win a battle against a force using some sort of Hellenic warfare? And how many times did they loose against such a style? I dont know the exact numbers, but its rather obvious that their defeats under such circunstances were far bigger then their victories.
I am just stating the obvious. If you "Roman lovers" are unable to see it due to your blind love, your problem. And dont call me Hellene lover, bud. My first name starts with a R, and its closely related to Rome. Its a very famous name, and if you discover it, i will give you a cookie.you Hellene lovers![]()
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