In the UK, civil servants
serve. They are meant to be impartial to politics and the government in power. Their objectivity is what aids a smooth (ha) transition of power between governments (unlike the US for example, where a whole swathe of mid/high ranking civil servants are appointed by the government in power).
I utterly refute EMFM's assertion that Civil Servants have as much power as politicians. Some will, by nature of their skill and success gain the ear of ministers in power, but otherwise there is a strict chain of authority where ultimately everything that happens or is approved is done so with a ministers approval or guidance. The elected MPs are those who take decisions, civil servants implement them on their behalf.
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