They didn't. But they used them as a light missile infantry and porters;fighting at Platei They had 5000 homoioi, 5000 hoplites perioioi and about 35 000 helots for example. When Sparta started falling, They started to give full laws to some part of helots, but even then they probably didn't fight as hoplites...
Soorry for my poor english.
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