The version of the story I heard, from a former British NCO old enought to have met serving Vets from Nam, was that the soldiers died trying to cock their rifles.
Most rifles outperform the AR-15 in one way or another - the M-16 series is a byword for utter crapness, it is a relatively light rifle but there is little about the design which is revolutionary or desirable. The 5.56 cartridge is too small, and it exists as a result of Post-War American Generals being unwilling to adopt the British .280, and later going overboard on the downsizing (recently, the 6.8 Remington has acknowleged the stupidity of this), direct impingement is such a stupid concept I actually can't believe Stoner created it, and the AR-18 gave us short stroke piston a few years later anyway.
there is, I suspect, exactly one reason why the AR-15 dominates the American Armed Forces - it is made by Colt.
Partly true - but it is equally true that Stoner's design was not, as he claimed "low maintainance" using standard powders. Face it, the flaw is in the gas system - it isn't soldier proof or combat proof.@MRD
The early failures of the AR in Vietnam were due to the pentagon switching the type of powder used from that which Stoner designed the rifle around. In short, it gummed up the bolt and bolt carrier causing jams. That reputation for jamming has followed the rifle ever since, even though the modern AR is a very reliable platform.
Murphy's Laws of Combat - Bear in mind your weapon was made by the lowest bidder.
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